"พยัญชนะ" meaning in All languages combined

See พยัญชนะ on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /pʰa˦˥.jan˧.t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/ [standard] Forms: pá-yan-chá-ná [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali byañjana (“sign; mark; consonant”), vyañjana (“attribute; distinctive mark; sign; characteristic; letter; consonant”) or Sanskrit व्यञ्जन (vyañjana, “making clear, indicating, manifesting; mark, token, sign; consonant; etc”). Cognate with Khmer ព្យញ្ជនៈ (pyŭəñcĕəʼnĕəʼ), Lao ພະຍັນຊະນະ (pha nyan sa na), Burmese ဗျည်း (byany:). Etymology templates: {{der|th|pi|byañjana||sign; mark; consonant}} Pali byañjana (“sign; mark; consonant”), {{m|pi|vyañjana||attribute; distinctive mark; sign; characteristic; letter; consonant}} vyañjana (“attribute; distinctive mark; sign; characteristic; letter; consonant”), {{der|th|sa|व्यञ्जन||making clear, indicating, manifesting; mark, token, sign; consonant; etc}} Sanskrit व्यञ्जन (vyañjana, “making clear, indicating, manifesting; mark, token, sign; consonant; etc”), {{cog|km|ព្យញ្ជនៈ}} Khmer ព្យញ្ជនៈ (pyŭəñcĕəʼnĕəʼ), {{cog|lo|ພະຍັນຊະນະ}} Lao ພະຍັນຊະນະ (pha nyan sa na), {{cog|my|ဗျည်း}} Burmese ဗျည်း (byany:) Head templates: {{th-noun}} พยัญชนะ • (pá-yan-chá-ná)
  1. (phonetics) consonant. Categories (topical): Phonetics
    Sense id: en-พยัญชนะ-th-noun-XoTXHyj3 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences

Download JSON data for พยัญชนะ meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "byañjana",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sign; mark; consonant"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali byañjana (“sign; mark; consonant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "vyañjana",
        "3": "",
        "4": "attribute; distinctive mark; sign; characteristic; letter; consonant"
      },
      "expansion": "vyañjana (“attribute; distinctive mark; sign; characteristic; letter; consonant”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "व्यञ्जन",
        "4": "",
        "5": "making clear, indicating, manifesting; mark, token, sign; consonant; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit व्यञ्जन (vyañjana, “making clear, indicating, manifesting; mark, token, sign; consonant; etc”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ព្យញ្ជនៈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ព្យញ្ជនៈ (pyŭəñcĕəʼnĕəʼ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພະຍັນຊະນະ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພະຍັນຊະນະ (pha nyan sa na)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ဗျည်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ဗျည်း (byany:)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali byañjana (“sign; mark; consonant”), vyañjana (“attribute; distinctive mark; sign; characteristic; letter; consonant”) or Sanskrit व्यञ्जन (vyañjana, “making clear, indicating, manifesting; mark, token, sign; consonant; etc”). Cognate with Khmer ព្យញ្ជនៈ (pyŭəñcĕəʼnĕəʼ), Lao ພະຍັນຊະນະ (pha nyan sa na), Burmese ဗျည်း (byany:).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pá-yan-chá-ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พยัญชนะ • (pá-yan-chá-ná)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Phonetics",
          "orig": "th:Phonetics",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consonant."
      ],
      "id": "en-พยัญชนะ-th-noun-XoTXHyj3",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) consonant."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa˦˥.jan˧.t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พยัญชนะ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "byañjana",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sign; mark; consonant"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali byañjana (“sign; mark; consonant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "vyañjana",
        "3": "",
        "4": "attribute; distinctive mark; sign; characteristic; letter; consonant"
      },
      "expansion": "vyañjana (“attribute; distinctive mark; sign; characteristic; letter; consonant”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "व्यञ्जन",
        "4": "",
        "5": "making clear, indicating, manifesting; mark, token, sign; consonant; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit व्यञ्जन (vyañjana, “making clear, indicating, manifesting; mark, token, sign; consonant; etc”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ព្យញ្ជនៈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ព្យញ្ជនៈ (pyŭəñcĕəʼnĕəʼ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພະຍັນຊະນະ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພະຍັນຊະນະ (pha nyan sa na)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ဗျည်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ဗျည်း (byany:)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali byañjana (“sign; mark; consonant”), vyañjana (“attribute; distinctive mark; sign; characteristic; letter; consonant”) or Sanskrit व्यञ्जन (vyañjana, “making clear, indicating, manifesting; mark, token, sign; consonant; etc”). Cognate with Khmer ព្យញ្ជនៈ (pyŭəñcĕəʼnĕəʼ), Lao ພະຍັນຊະນະ (pha nyan sa na), Burmese ဗျည်း (byany:).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pá-yan-chá-ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พยัญชนะ • (pá-yan-chá-ná)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
        "Thai 4-syllable words",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai nouns",
        "Thai terms derived from Pali",
        "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "th:Phonetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consonant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) consonant."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa˦˥.jan˧.t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พยัญชนะ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.