"พนม" meaning in All languages combined

See พนม on Wiktionary

Proper name [Thai]

IPA: /pʰa˦˥.nom˧/ [standard] Forms: pá-nom [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”), extended as branomya, from which Thai ประนม is derived. Compare Old Khmer vnaṃ, vnaṃm, vnam; Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|bnaṃ|gloss=height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc}} Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”), {{m|okz|branomya}} branomya, {{cog|th|ประนม}} Thai ประนม, {{cog|okz|vnaṃ}} Old Khmer vnaṃ, {{m|okz|vnaṃm}} vnaṃm, {{m|okz|vnam}} vnam, {{cog|okz-pre|vnaṃ}} Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ, {{cog|km|ភ្នំ}} Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum) Head templates: {{th-proper noun}} พนม • (pá-nom)
  1. (อำเภอ~) Phanom District, a district of Surat Thani Province. Categories (place): Districts of Thailand
    Sense id: en-พนม-th-name-rti9l0B6 Disambiguation of Districts of Thailand: 71 2 7 20 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 45 1 13 41 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 42 1 25 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ประนม

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /pʰa˦˥.nom˧/ [standard] Forms: pá-nom [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”), extended as branomya, from which Thai ประนม is derived. Compare Old Khmer vnaṃ, vnaṃm, vnam; Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|bnaṃ|gloss=height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc}} Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”), {{m|okz|branomya}} branomya, {{cog|th|ประนม}} Thai ประนม, {{cog|okz|vnaṃ}} Old Khmer vnaṃ, {{m|okz|vnaṃm}} vnaṃm, {{m|okz|vnam}} vnam, {{cog|okz-pre|vnaṃ}} Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ, {{cog|km|ភ្នំ}} Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum) Head templates: {{th-noun}} พนม • (pá-nom)
  1. (elegant) hill; mountain. Tags: formal Synonyms (hill; mountain): เขา (kǎo)
    Sense id: en-พนม-th-noun-Wsw3OqTB Disambiguation of 'hill; mountain': 87 13
  2. thing similar to a hill, mountain, or lotus bud, especially in terms of shape or appearance: heap, pile, etc.
    Sense id: en-พนม-th-noun-L8PKzXz4 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 45 1 13 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ประนม
Derived forms: เทพนม, เทียนพนม, นครพนม (ná-kɔɔn-pá-nom), พนมดงรัก, พนมดอกไม้, พนมเบี้ย, พนมพลู, พนมเพลิง, พนมรุ้ง, พนมศก, พนมศพ, พนมสวรรค์, พนมสารคาม, พนมหมาก

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /pʰa˦˥.nom˧/ [standard] Forms: pá-nom [romanization], การพนม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”), extended as branomya, from which Thai ประนม is derived. Compare Old Khmer vnaṃ, vnaṃm, vnam; Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|bnaṃ|gloss=height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc}} Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”), {{m|okz|branomya}} branomya, {{cog|th|ประนม}} Thai ประนม, {{cog|okz|vnaṃ}} Old Khmer vnaṃ, {{m|okz|vnaṃm}} vnaṃm, {{m|okz|vnam}} vnam, {{cog|okz-pre|vnaṃ}} Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ, {{cog|km|ភ្នំ}} Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum) Head templates: {{th-verb}} พนม • (pá-nom) (abstract noun การพนม)
  1. to cause to look like a hill, mountain, or lotus bud, such as พนมมือ (pá-nom mʉʉ; literally "to pá-nom hands"), meaning to press hand palms together in a salute fashion.
    Sense id: en-พนม-th-verb-GrL-HZRY Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 45 1 13 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ประนม

Download JSON data for พนม meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เทพนม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เทียนพนม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ná-kɔɔn-pá-nom",
      "word": "นครพนม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พนมดงรัก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พนมดอกไม้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พนมเบี้ย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พนมพลู"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พนมเพลิง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พนมรุ้ง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พนมศก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พนมศพ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พนมสวรรค์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พนมสารคาม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พนมหมาก"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "bnaṃ",
        "gloss": "height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "branomya"
      },
      "expansion": "branomya",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ประนม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ประนม",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vnaṃ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnaṃm"
      },
      "expansion": "vnaṃm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnam"
      },
      "expansion": "vnam",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-pre",
        "2": "vnaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ភ្នំ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”), extended as branomya, from which Thai ประนม is derived. Compare Old Khmer vnaṃ, vnaṃm, vnam; Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pá-nom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พนม • (pá-nom)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hill; mountain."
      ],
      "id": "en-พนม-th-noun-Wsw3OqTB",
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) hill; mountain."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "roman": "kǎo",
          "sense": "hill; mountain",
          "word": "เขา"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 1 13 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thing similar to a hill, mountain, or lotus bud, especially in terms of shape or appearance: heap, pile, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-พนม-th-noun-L8PKzXz4",
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "in terms of",
          "in terms of"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa˦˥.nom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ประนม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "พนม"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "bnaṃ",
        "gloss": "height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "branomya"
      },
      "expansion": "branomya",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ประนม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ประนม",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vnaṃ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnaṃm"
      },
      "expansion": "vnaṃm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnam"
      },
      "expansion": "vnam",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-pre",
        "2": "vnaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ភ្នំ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”), extended as branomya, from which Thai ประนม is derived. Compare Old Khmer vnaṃ, vnaṃm, vnam; Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pá-nom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การพนม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พนม • (pá-nom) (abstract noun การพนม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 1 13 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to look like a hill, mountain, or lotus bud, such as พนมมือ (pá-nom mʉʉ; literally \"to pá-nom hands\"), meaning to press hand palms together in a salute fashion."
      ],
      "id": "en-พนม-th-verb-GrL-HZRY",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "พนม",
          "พนม#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "มือ",
          "มือ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "salute",
          "salute"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa˦˥.nom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ประนม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "พนม"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "bnaṃ",
        "gloss": "height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "branomya"
      },
      "expansion": "branomya",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ประนม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ประนม",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vnaṃ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnaṃm"
      },
      "expansion": "vnaṃm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnam"
      },
      "expansion": "vnam",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-pre",
        "2": "vnaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ភ្នំ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”), extended as branomya, from which Thai ประนม is derived. Compare Old Khmer vnaṃ, vnaṃm, vnam; Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pá-nom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พนม • (pá-nom)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 1 13 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 1 25 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 2 7 20",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Districts of Thailand",
          "orig": "th:Districts of Thailand",
          "parents": [
            "Districts",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Phanom District, a district of Surat Thani Province."
      ],
      "id": "en-พนม-th-name-rti9l0B6",
      "links": [
        [
          "อำเภอ",
          "อำเภอ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(อำเภอ~) Phanom District, a district of Surat Thani Province."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa˦˥.nom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ประนม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "พนม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/om",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Districts of Thailand"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "เทพนม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เทียนพนม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ná-kɔɔn-pá-nom",
      "word": "นครพนม"
    },
    {
      "word": "พนมดงรัก"
    },
    {
      "word": "พนมดอกไม้"
    },
    {
      "word": "พนมเบี้ย"
    },
    {
      "word": "พนมพลู"
    },
    {
      "word": "พนมเพลิง"
    },
    {
      "word": "พนมรุ้ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "พนมศก"
    },
    {
      "word": "พนมศพ"
    },
    {
      "word": "พนมสวรรค์"
    },
    {
      "word": "พนมสารคาม"
    },
    {
      "word": "พนมหมาก"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "bnaṃ",
        "gloss": "height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "branomya"
      },
      "expansion": "branomya",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ประนม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ประนม",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vnaṃ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnaṃm"
      },
      "expansion": "vnaṃm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnam"
      },
      "expansion": "vnam",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-pre",
        "2": "vnaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ភ្នំ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”), extended as branomya, from which Thai ประนม is derived. Compare Old Khmer vnaṃ, vnaṃm, vnam; Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pá-nom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พนม • (pá-nom)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hill; mountain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) hill; mountain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thing similar to a hill, mountain, or lotus bud, especially in terms of shape or appearance: heap, pile, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "in terms of",
          "in terms of"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa˦˥.nom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kǎo",
      "sense": "hill; mountain",
      "word": "เขา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ประนม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "พนม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/om",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Districts of Thailand"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "bnaṃ",
        "gloss": "height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "branomya"
      },
      "expansion": "branomya",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ประนม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ประนม",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vnaṃ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnaṃm"
      },
      "expansion": "vnaṃm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnam"
      },
      "expansion": "vnam",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-pre",
        "2": "vnaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ភ្នំ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”), extended as branomya, from which Thai ประนม is derived. Compare Old Khmer vnaṃ, vnaṃm, vnam; Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pá-nom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การพนม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พนม • (pá-nom) (abstract noun การพนม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to look like a hill, mountain, or lotus bud, such as พนมมือ (pá-nom mʉʉ; literally \"to pá-nom hands\"), meaning to press hand palms together in a salute fashion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "พนม",
          "พนม#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "มือ",
          "มือ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "salute",
          "salute"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa˦˥.nom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ประนม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "พนม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/om",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Districts of Thailand"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "bnaṃ",
        "gloss": "height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "branomya"
      },
      "expansion": "branomya",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ประนม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ประนม",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vnaṃ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnaṃm"
      },
      "expansion": "vnaṃm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vnam"
      },
      "expansion": "vnam",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-pre",
        "2": "vnaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ភ្នំ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer bnaṃ (“height; high place; hill, mountain; temple-mountain, mountain on top of which a temple is located, the temple itself; etc”), extended as branomya, from which Thai ประนม is derived. Compare Old Khmer vnaṃ, vnaṃm, vnam; Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vnaṃ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ភ្នំ (phnum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pá-nom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พนม • (pá-nom)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Phanom District, a district of Surat Thani Province."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "อำเภอ",
          "อำเภอ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(อำเภอ~) Phanom District, a district of Surat Thani Province."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa˦˥.nom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ประนม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "พนม"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.