"บวช" meaning in All languages combined

See บวช on Wiktionary

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /bua̯t̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: bùuat [romanization], การบวช [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Old Khmer បោស៑ (pos), ប្វាស៑ (pvās), or Angkorian Old Khmer ប្វស៑ (pvas), ប្វាស៑ (pvās, “to be initiated into holy orders; to enter holy orders; to be in holy orders”); extended as បំនោស៑ (paṃnos), បំន្វាស៑ (paṃnvās), ប្នោស៑ (pnos), from which Thai ผนวช (pà-nùuat) is derived. The final is also changed to ช to correspond Pali pabbajjā. Cognate with Modern Khmer បួស (buəh), Lao ບວດ (būat). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|បោស៑|tr=pos}} Old Khmer បោស៑ (pos), {{m|okz|ប្វាស៑|tr=pvās}} ប្វាស៑ (pvās), {{bor|th|okz-ang|ប្វស៑|tr=pvas}} Angkorian Old Khmer ប្វស៑ (pvas), {{m|okz|ប្វាស៑|gloss=to be initiated into holy orders; to enter holy orders; to be in holy orders|tr=pvās}} ប្វាស៑ (pvās, “to be initiated into holy orders; to enter holy orders; to be in holy orders”), {{m|okz|បំនោស៑|tr=paṃnos}} បំនោស៑ (paṃnos), {{m|okz|បំន្វាស៑|tr=paṃnvās}} បំន្វាស៑ (paṃnvās), {{m|okz|ប្នោស៑|tr=pnos}} ប្នោស៑ (pnos), {{cog|th|ผนวช}} Thai ผนวช (pà-nùuat), {{cog|pi|pabbajjā}} Pali pabbajjā, {{cog|km|បួស}} Khmer បួស (buəh), {{cog|lo|ບວດ}} Lao ບວດ (būat) Head templates: {{th-verb}} บวช • (bùuat) (abstract noun การบวช)
  1. to ordain; to confer holy orders (upon); to invest with priesthood; to consecrate as a priest.
    Sense id: en-บวช-th-verb-3Ot0SLcc Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 37 37 3 14 9 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 31 33 5 20 11
  2. to be ordained; to be conferred holy orders (upon); to enter priesthood; to be or become a priest.
    Sense id: en-บวช-th-verb-Ze1Umb-Q Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 37 37 3 14 9 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 31 33 5 20 11
  3. (Islam) to fast. Categories (topical): Islam, Religion
    Sense id: en-บวช-th-verb-7zVgv9DG Disambiguation of Religion: 26 21 54 0 0 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
  4. (slang and archaic) to deceive; to mislead; to victimise; to take advantage (of). Tags: archaic, slang
    Sense id: en-บวช-th-verb-~~Bf0ye0 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 37 37 3 14 9 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 31 33 5 20 11
  5. (slang) to convert; to transform. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-บวช-th-verb-cbOy~ST- Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 31 33 5 20 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: †บวด (bùuat) Derived forms: กระยาบวช, กินบวช, ครบบวช, ถือบวช, นักบวช (nák-bùuat), บวชชี, ลาบวช, ออกบวช Related terms: บรรพชา, อุปสมบท

Download JSON data for บวช meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กระยาบวช"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กินบวช"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ครบบวช"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ถือบวช"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nák-bùuat",
      "word": "นักบวช"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "บวชชี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ลาบวช"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ออกบวช"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "បោស៑",
        "tr": "pos"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer បោស៑ (pos)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "ប្វាស៑",
        "tr": "pvās"
      },
      "expansion": "ប្វាស៑ (pvās)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "ប្វស៑",
        "tr": "pvas"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer ប្វស៑ (pvas)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "ប្វាស៑",
        "gloss": "to be initiated into holy orders; to enter holy orders; to be in holy orders",
        "tr": "pvās"
      },
      "expansion": "ប្វាស៑ (pvās, “to be initiated into holy orders; to enter holy orders; to be in holy orders”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "បំនោស៑",
        "tr": "paṃnos"
      },
      "expansion": "បំនោស៑ (paṃnos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "បំន្វាស៑",
        "tr": "paṃnvās"
      },
      "expansion": "បំន្វាស៑ (paṃnvās)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "ប្នោស៑",
        "tr": "pnos"
      },
      "expansion": "ប្នោស៑ (pnos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ผนวช"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ผนวช (pà-nùuat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "pabbajjā"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali pabbajjā",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បួស"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បួស (buəh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ບວດ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ບວດ (būat)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer បោស៑ (pos), ប្វាស៑ (pvās), or Angkorian Old Khmer ប្វស៑ (pvas), ប្វាស៑ (pvās, “to be initiated into holy orders; to enter holy orders; to be in holy orders”); extended as បំនោស៑ (paṃnos), បំន្វាស៑ (paṃnvās), ប្នោស៑ (pnos), from which Thai ผนวช (pà-nùuat) is derived. The final is also changed to ช to correspond Pali pabbajjā. Cognate with Modern Khmer បួស (buəh), Lao ບວດ (būat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bùuat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การบวช",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "บวช • (bùuat) (abstract noun การบวช)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "บรรพชา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อุปสมบท"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 3 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 5 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ordain; to confer holy orders (upon); to invest with priesthood; to consecrate as a priest."
      ],
      "id": "en-บวช-th-verb-3Ot0SLcc",
      "links": [
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ],
        [
          "confer",
          "confer"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "invest",
          "invest"
        ],
        [
          "priesthood",
          "priesthood"
        ],
        [
          "consecrate",
          "consecrate"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 3 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 5 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be ordained; to be conferred holy orders (upon); to enter priesthood; to be or become a priest."
      ],
      "id": "en-บวช-th-verb-Ze1Umb-Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ],
        [
          "confer",
          "confer"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ],
        [
          "priesthood",
          "priesthood"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "th:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 21 54 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "th:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fast."
      ],
      "id": "en-บวช-th-verb-7zVgv9DG",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) to fast."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 3 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 5 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deceive; to mislead; to victimise; to take advantage (of)."
      ],
      "id": "en-บวช-th-verb-~~Bf0ye0",
      "links": [
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ],
        [
          "mislead",
          "mislead"
        ],
        [
          "victimise",
          "victimise"
        ],
        [
          "take advantage (of)",
          "take advantage of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang and archaic) to deceive; to mislead; to victimise; to take advantage (of)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 5 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to convert; to transform."
      ],
      "id": "en-บวช-th-verb-cbOy~ST-",
      "links": [
        [
          "convert",
          "convert"
        ],
        [
          "transform",
          "transform"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to convert; to transform."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bua̯t̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùuat",
      "word": "†บวด"
    }
  ],
  "word": "บวช"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ua̯t̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "กระยาบวช"
    },
    {
      "word": "กินบวช"
    },
    {
      "word": "ครบบวช"
    },
    {
      "word": "ถือบวช"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nák-bùuat",
      "word": "นักบวช"
    },
    {
      "word": "บวชชี"
    },
    {
      "word": "ลาบวช"
    },
    {
      "word": "ออกบวช"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "បោស៑",
        "tr": "pos"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer បោស៑ (pos)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "ប្វាស៑",
        "tr": "pvās"
      },
      "expansion": "ប្វាស៑ (pvās)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "ប្វស៑",
        "tr": "pvas"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer ប្វស៑ (pvas)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "ប្វាស៑",
        "gloss": "to be initiated into holy orders; to enter holy orders; to be in holy orders",
        "tr": "pvās"
      },
      "expansion": "ប្វាស៑ (pvās, “to be initiated into holy orders; to enter holy orders; to be in holy orders”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "បំនោស៑",
        "tr": "paṃnos"
      },
      "expansion": "បំនោស៑ (paṃnos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "បំន្វាស៑",
        "tr": "paṃnvās"
      },
      "expansion": "បំន្វាស៑ (paṃnvās)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "ប្នោស៑",
        "tr": "pnos"
      },
      "expansion": "ប្នោស៑ (pnos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ผนวช"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ผนวช (pà-nùuat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "pabbajjā"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali pabbajjā",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បួស"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បួស (buəh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ບວດ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ບວດ (būat)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer បោស៑ (pos), ប្វាស៑ (pvās), or Angkorian Old Khmer ប្វស៑ (pvas), ប្វាស៑ (pvās, “to be initiated into holy orders; to enter holy orders; to be in holy orders”); extended as បំនោស៑ (paṃnos), បំន្វាស៑ (paṃnvās), ប្នោស៑ (pnos), from which Thai ผนวช (pà-nùuat) is derived. The final is also changed to ช to correspond Pali pabbajjā. Cognate with Modern Khmer បួស (buəh), Lao ບວດ (būat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bùuat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การบวช",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "บวช • (bùuat) (abstract noun การบวช)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "บรรพชา"
    },
    {
      "word": "อุปสมบท"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ordain; to confer holy orders (upon); to invest with priesthood; to consecrate as a priest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ],
        [
          "confer",
          "confer"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "invest",
          "invest"
        ],
        [
          "priesthood",
          "priesthood"
        ],
        [
          "consecrate",
          "consecrate"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be ordained; to be conferred holy orders (upon); to enter priesthood; to be or become a priest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ],
        [
          "confer",
          "confer"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ],
        [
          "priesthood",
          "priesthood"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fast."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) to fast."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang",
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deceive; to mislead; to victimise; to take advantage (of)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ],
        [
          "mislead",
          "mislead"
        ],
        [
          "victimise",
          "victimise"
        ],
        [
          "take advantage (of)",
          "take advantage of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang and archaic) to deceive; to mislead; to victimise; to take advantage (of)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to convert; to transform."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "convert",
          "convert"
        ],
        [
          "transform",
          "transform"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to convert; to transform."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bua̯t̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bùuat",
      "word": "†บวด"
    }
  ],
  "word": "บวช"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.