"ทัณฑฆาต" meaning in All languages combined

See ทัณฑฆาต on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /tʰan˧.tʰa˦˥.kʰaːt̚˥˩/ [standard] Forms: tan-tá-kâat [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit दण्डाघात (daṇḍāghāta, literally “striking with a stick”), from दण्ड (daṇḍa, “stick; bar; rod”) + घात (ghāta, “strike; stroke”); or from Pali daṇḍaghāta (idem), from daṇḍa (idem) + ghāta (idem); equivalent to Thai ทัณฑ + ฆาต (kâat). Cognate with Khmer ទណ្ឌឃាដ (tŏəndĕəʼkhiət). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|दण्डाघात|lit=striking with a stick}} Sanskrit दण्डाघात (daṇḍāghāta, literally “striking with a stick”), {{m|sa|दण्ड|gloss=stick; bar; rod}} दण्ड (daṇḍa, “stick; bar; rod”), {{m|sa|घात|gloss=strike; stroke}} घात (ghāta, “strike; stroke”), {{bor|th|pi|daṇḍaghāta|pos=idem}} Pali daṇḍaghāta (idem), {{m|pi|daṇḍa|pos=idem}} daṇḍa (idem), {{m|pi|ghāta|pos=idem}} ghāta (idem), {{cog|th|-}} Thai, {{com|th|ทัณฑ|ฆาต}} ทัณฑ + ฆาต (kâat), {{cog|km|ទណ្ឌឃាដ}} Khmer ទណ្ឌឃាដ (tŏəndĕəʼkhiət) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ทัณฑฆาต • (tan-tá-kâat)
  1. (typography) the name of the diacritical mark ◌์, chiefly used to kill or silence a letter. Categories (topical): Typography, Diacritical marks
    Sense id: en-ทัณฑฆาต-th-noun-wrqrClQj Disambiguation of Diacritical marks: 84 16 Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 73 27 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 82 18 Topics: media, publishing, typography
  2. (archaic) execution by beating one to death with a stick. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-ทัณฑฆาต-th-noun-2VPL5W~v

Download JSON data for ทัณฑฆาต meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दण्डाघात",
        "lit": "striking with a stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दण्डाघात (daṇḍāghāta, literally “striking with a stick”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दण्ड",
        "gloss": "stick; bar; rod"
      },
      "expansion": "दण्ड (daṇḍa, “stick; bar; rod”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "घात",
        "gloss": "strike; stroke"
      },
      "expansion": "घात (ghāta, “strike; stroke”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "daṇḍaghāta",
        "pos": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali daṇḍaghāta (idem)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "daṇḍa",
        "pos": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "daṇḍa (idem)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ghāta",
        "pos": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "ghāta (idem)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทัณฑ",
        "3": "ฆาต"
      },
      "expansion": "ทัณฑ + ฆาต (kâat)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទណ្ឌឃាដ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទណ្ឌឃាដ (tŏəndĕəʼkhiət)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दण्डाघात (daṇḍāghāta, literally “striking with a stick”), from दण्ड (daṇḍa, “stick; bar; rod”) + घात (ghāta, “strike; stroke”); or from Pali daṇḍaghāta (idem), from daṇḍa (idem) + ghāta (idem); equivalent to Thai ทัณฑ + ฆาต (kâat). Cognate with Khmer ទណ្ឌឃាដ (tŏəndĕəʼkhiət).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tan-tá-kâat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทัณฑฆาต • (tan-tá-kâat)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "th:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Diacritical marks",
          "orig": "th:Diacritical marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the name of the diacritical mark ◌์, chiefly used to kill or silence a letter."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทัณฑฆาต-th-noun-wrqrClQj",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name#English"
        ],
        [
          "diacritical mark",
          "diacritical mark#English"
        ],
        [
          "◌์",
          "◌์#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "chiefly",
          "chiefly#English"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill#English"
        ],
        [
          "silence",
          "silence#English"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) the name of the diacritical mark ◌์, chiefly used to kill or silence a letter."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "execution by beating one to death with a stick."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทัณฑฆาต-th-noun-2VPL5W~v",
      "links": [
        [
          "execution",
          "execution"
        ],
        [
          "beating",
          "beating"
        ],
        [
          "to death",
          "to death"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) execution by beating one to death with a stick."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan˧.tʰa˦˥.kʰaːt̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทัณฑฆาต"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːt̚",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms spelled with ฆ",
    "Thai terms spelled with ฑ",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Diacritical marks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दण्डाघात",
        "lit": "striking with a stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दण्डाघात (daṇḍāghāta, literally “striking with a stick”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दण्ड",
        "gloss": "stick; bar; rod"
      },
      "expansion": "दण्ड (daṇḍa, “stick; bar; rod”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "घात",
        "gloss": "strike; stroke"
      },
      "expansion": "घात (ghāta, “strike; stroke”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "daṇḍaghāta",
        "pos": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali daṇḍaghāta (idem)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "daṇḍa",
        "pos": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "daṇḍa (idem)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ghāta",
        "pos": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "ghāta (idem)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทัณฑ",
        "3": "ฆาต"
      },
      "expansion": "ทัณฑ + ฆาต (kâat)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទណ្ឌឃាដ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទណ្ឌឃាដ (tŏəndĕəʼkhiət)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दण्डाघात (daṇḍāghāta, literally “striking with a stick”), from दण्ड (daṇḍa, “stick; bar; rod”) + घात (ghāta, “strike; stroke”); or from Pali daṇḍaghāta (idem), from daṇḍa (idem) + ghāta (idem); equivalent to Thai ทัณฑ + ฆาต (kâat). Cognate with Khmer ទណ្ឌឃាដ (tŏəndĕəʼkhiət).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tan-tá-kâat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทัณฑฆาต • (tan-tá-kâat)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "th:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the name of the diacritical mark ◌์, chiefly used to kill or silence a letter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name#English"
        ],
        [
          "diacritical mark",
          "diacritical mark#English"
        ],
        [
          "◌์",
          "◌์#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "chiefly",
          "chiefly#English"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill#English"
        ],
        [
          "silence",
          "silence#English"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) the name of the diacritical mark ◌์, chiefly used to kill or silence a letter."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "execution by beating one to death with a stick."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "execution",
          "execution"
        ],
        [
          "beating",
          "beating"
        ],
        [
          "to death",
          "to death"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) execution by beating one to death with a stick."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan˧.tʰa˦˥.kʰaːt̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทัณฑฆาต"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.