"ณ" meaning in All languages combined

See ณ on Wiktionary

Character [Thai]

IPA: /nɔː˧/ [standard], /nɔː˧.neːn˧/ [standard] Forms: nɔɔ [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-letter}} ณ • (nɔɔ)
  1. nɔɔ neen (ณ เณร), the 19th consonant letter of the Thai alphabet. Tags: letter Related terms: (nɔɔ nǔu) (english: a Thai letter with the same pronunciation of the same class)
    Sense id: en-ณ-th-character-Wjrqn8bN Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup, Thai low consonants, Thai one-letter words, Thai prepositions, Thai terms with irregular pronunciations, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 94 0 6 Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 95 0 5 Disambiguation of Thai low consonants: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Thai one-letter words: 97 0 3 Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 79 10 11 Disambiguation of Thai terms with irregular pronunciations: 97 0 3 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 95 0 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition [Thai]

IPA: /naʔ˦˥/ [standard] Forms: [romanization]
Etymology: Uncertain. Probably a corrupted form of ใน (nai), according to some. Compare Old Khmer ណា (ṇā), នា (nā, “place, position, site, location; destination; time, moment, occasion; etc”); Modern Khmer ណា (naa), នា (niə); Old Mon na, Lao ນະ (na). Etymology templates: {{unc|th}} Uncertain, {{th-l|ใน}} ใน (nai), {{der|th|okz|ណា|tr=ṇā}} Old Khmer ណា (ṇā), {{m|okz|នា|gloss=place, position, site, location; destination; time, moment, occasion; etc|tr=nā}} នា (nā, “place, position, site, location; destination; time, moment, occasion; etc”), {{cog|km|ណា}} Khmer ណា (naa), {{m|km|នា}} នា (niə), {{cog|omx|na}} Old Mon na, {{cog|lo|ນະ}} Lao ນະ (na) Head templates: {{th-prep|phon=นะ}} ณ • (ná)
  1. at; in; on. Related terms (nobiliary particles in other languages): German (english: von), French, Spanish, and Portuguese (english: de)
    Sense id: en-ณ-th-prep-Gs0pPfuK Disambiguation of 'nobiliary particles in other languages': 97 3
  2. (used as part of noble family names) of; from.
    Sense id: en-ณ-th-prep-eIVOOiF8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ณะ () [archaic]
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ณ meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nɔɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ณ • (nɔɔ)",
      "name": "th-letter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 0 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai low consonants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai one-letter words",
          "parents": [
            "One-letter words",
            "1",
            "Character counts",
            "Terms by orthographic property",
            "Terms by lexical property"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with irregular pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 0 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nɔɔ neen (ณ เณร), the 19th consonant letter of the Thai alphabet."
      ],
      "id": "en-ณ-th-character-Wjrqn8bN",
      "links": [
        [
          "เณร",
          "เณร#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "a Thai letter with the same pronunciation of the same class",
          "roman": "nɔɔ nǔu",
          "word": "น"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔː˧.neːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "th:ณ"
  ],
  "word": "ณ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ใน"
      },
      "expansion": "ใน (nai)",
      "name": "th-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "ណា",
        "tr": "ṇā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer ណា (ṇā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "នា",
        "gloss": "place, position, site, location; destination; time, moment, occasion; etc",
        "tr": "nā"
      },
      "expansion": "នា (nā, “place, position, site, location; destination; time, moment, occasion; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ណា"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ណា (naa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "នា"
      },
      "expansion": "នា (niə)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "omx",
        "2": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon na",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ນະ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ນະ (na)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably a corrupted form of ใน (nai), according to some. Compare Old Khmer ណា (ṇā), នា (nā, “place, position, site, location; destination; time, moment, occasion; etc”); Modern Khmer ណា (naa), នា (niə); Old Mon na, Lao ນະ (na).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "phon": "นะ"
      },
      "expansion": "ณ • (ná)",
      "name": "th-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at; in; on."
      ],
      "id": "en-ณ-th-prep-Gs0pPfuK",
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "english": "von",
          "sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
          "word": "German"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
          "word": "French"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
          "word": "Spanish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "english": "de",
          "sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
          "word": "and Portuguese"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of; from."
      ],
      "id": "en-ณ-th-prep-eIVOOiF8",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used as part of noble family names) of; from."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used as part of noble family names"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ná",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "ณะ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ณ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
    "Rhymes:Thai/eːn",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai letters",
    "Thai low consonants",
    "Thai one-letter words",
    "Thai prepositions",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with irregular pronunciations",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nɔɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ณ • (nɔɔ)",
      "name": "th-letter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "a Thai letter with the same pronunciation of the same class",
      "roman": "nɔɔ nǔu",
      "word": "น"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nɔɔ neen (ณ เณร), the 19th consonant letter of the Thai alphabet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "เณร",
          "เณร#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔː˧.neːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "th:ณ"
  ],
  "word": "ณ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai low consonants",
    "Thai one-letter words",
    "Thai prepositions",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with irregular pronunciations",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ใน"
      },
      "expansion": "ใน (nai)",
      "name": "th-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "ណា",
        "tr": "ṇā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer ណា (ṇā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "នា",
        "gloss": "place, position, site, location; destination; time, moment, occasion; etc",
        "tr": "nā"
      },
      "expansion": "នា (nā, “place, position, site, location; destination; time, moment, occasion; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ណា"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ណា (naa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "នា"
      },
      "expansion": "នា (niə)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "omx",
        "2": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon na",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ນະ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ນະ (na)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably a corrupted form of ใน (nai), according to some. Compare Old Khmer ណា (ṇā), នា (nā, “place, position, site, location; destination; time, moment, occasion; etc”); Modern Khmer ណា (naa), នា (niə); Old Mon na, Lao ນະ (na).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "phon": "นะ"
      },
      "expansion": "ณ • (ná)",
      "name": "th-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "von",
      "sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
      "word": "German"
    },
    {
      "sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
      "word": "French"
    },
    {
      "sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
      "word": "Spanish"
    },
    {
      "english": "de",
      "sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
      "word": "and Portuguese"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at; in; on."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of; from."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used as part of noble family names) of; from."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used as part of noble family names"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ná",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "ณะ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ณ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.