See ณ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ณ meaning in Thai (4.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "nɔɔ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ณ • (nɔɔ)",
"name": "th-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai low consonants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai one-letter words",
"parents": [
"One-letter words",
"1",
"Character counts",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with irregular pronunciations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nɔɔ neen (ณ เณร), the 19th consonant letter of the Thai alphabet."
],
"id": "en-ณ-th-character-Wjrqn8bN",
"links": [
[
"เณร",
"เณร#Thai"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "a Thai letter with the same pronunciation of the same class",
"roman": "nɔɔ nǔu",
"word": "น"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔː˧.neːn˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"th:ณ"
],
"word": "ณ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ใน"
},
"expansion": "ใน (nai)",
"name": "th-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ណា",
"tr": "ṇā"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ណា (ṇā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "នា",
"gloss": "place, position, site, location; destination; time, moment, occasion; etc",
"tr": "nā"
},
"expansion": "នា (nā, “place, position, site, location; destination; time, moment, occasion; etc”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ណា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ណា (naa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "នា"
},
"expansion": "នា (niə)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "omx",
"2": "na"
},
"expansion": "Old Mon na",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ນະ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ນະ (na)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably a corrupted form of ใน (nai), according to some. Compare Old Khmer ណា (ṇā), នា (nā, “place, position, site, location; destination; time, moment, occasion; etc”); Modern Khmer ណា (naa), នា (niə); Old Mon na, Lao ນະ (na).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "นะ"
},
"expansion": "ณ • (ná)",
"name": "th-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"at; in; on."
],
"id": "en-ณ-th-prep-Gs0pPfuK",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"english": "von",
"sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
"word": "German"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
"word": "French"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
"word": "Spanish"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"english": "de",
"sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
"word": "and Portuguese"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of; from."
],
"id": "en-ณ-th-prep-eIVOOiF8",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used as part of noble family names) of; from."
],
"raw_tags": [
"used as part of noble family names"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naʔ˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ná",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ณะ"
}
],
"word": "ณ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Thai/eːn",
"Rhymes:Thai/ɔː",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai letters",
"Thai low consonants",
"Thai one-letter words",
"Thai prepositions",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with irregular pronunciations",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "nɔɔ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ณ • (nɔɔ)",
"name": "th-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"english": "a Thai letter with the same pronunciation of the same class",
"roman": "nɔɔ nǔu",
"word": "น"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nɔɔ neen (ณ เณร), the 19th consonant letter of the Thai alphabet."
],
"links": [
[
"เณร",
"เณร#Thai"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔː˧.neːn˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"th:ณ"
],
"word": "ณ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai low consonants",
"Thai one-letter words",
"Thai prepositions",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with irregular pronunciations",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ใน"
},
"expansion": "ใน (nai)",
"name": "th-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ណា",
"tr": "ṇā"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ណា (ṇā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "នា",
"gloss": "place, position, site, location; destination; time, moment, occasion; etc",
"tr": "nā"
},
"expansion": "នា (nā, “place, position, site, location; destination; time, moment, occasion; etc”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ណា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ណា (naa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "នា"
},
"expansion": "នា (niə)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "omx",
"2": "na"
},
"expansion": "Old Mon na",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ນະ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ນະ (na)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably a corrupted form of ใน (nai), according to some. Compare Old Khmer ណា (ṇā), នា (nā, “place, position, site, location; destination; time, moment, occasion; etc”); Modern Khmer ណា (naa), នា (niə); Old Mon na, Lao ນະ (na).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "นะ"
},
"expansion": "ณ • (ná)",
"name": "th-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"english": "von",
"sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
"word": "German"
},
{
"sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
"word": "French"
},
{
"sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
"word": "Spanish"
},
{
"english": "de",
"sense": "nobiliary particles in other languages",
"word": "and Portuguese"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"at; in; on."
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of; from."
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used as part of noble family names) of; from."
],
"raw_tags": [
"used as part of noble family names"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naʔ˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ná",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ณะ"
}
],
"word": "ณ"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ณ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ณ",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"ณ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ณ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"ณ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ณ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ณ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ณ",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"ณ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ณ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"ณ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ณ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.