See ค่ำ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ค่ำ meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kâm-kʉʉn",
"word": "ค่ำคืน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hǔua-kâm",
"word": "หัวค่ำ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɣamᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "night"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣamᴮ (“night”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຄ່ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຄ່ຳ (kham)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦆᧄᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦆᧄᧈ (xam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၶမ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၶမ်ႈ (khām)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪁꪾ꪿"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪁꪾ꪿",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜁𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "haemh"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang haemh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "กฺั้ม"
},
"expansion": "Saek กฺั้ม",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣamᴮ (“night”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ, Lao ຄ່ຳ (kham), Lü ᦆᧄᧈ (xam¹), Shan ၶမ်ႈ (khām), Tai Dam ꪁꪾ꪿, Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ), Zhuang haemh, Saek กฺั้ม.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ค่ำ • (kâm)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sǎang",
"word": "สาง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rûng",
"word": "รุ่ง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cháao",
"word": "เช้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sǎai",
"word": "สาย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tîiang-wan",
"word": "เที่ยงวัน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàai",
"word": "บ่าย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "yen",
"word": "เย็น"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "plóp",
"word": "พลบ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kʉʉn",
"word": "คืน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tîiang-kʉʉn",
"word": "เที่ยงคืน"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"day."
],
"id": "en-ค่ำ-th-noun-x1EbCWRV",
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
],
"qualifier": "Thai lunar calendar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thai lunar calendar) day."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"roman": "chûuang wee-laa kɔ̌ɔng wan",
"sense": "times of day",
"word": "ช่วงเวลาของวัน"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dusk; nightfall."
],
"id": "en-ค่ำ-th-noun-npKV1FL2",
"links": [
[
"dusk",
"dusk"
],
[
"nightfall",
"nightfall"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰam˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kâm",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ฅ่ำ"
}
],
"word": "ค่ำ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɣamᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "night"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣamᴮ (“night”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຄ່ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຄ່ຳ (kham)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦆᧄᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦆᧄᧈ (xam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၶမ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၶမ်ႈ (khām)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪁꪾ꪿"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪁꪾ꪿",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜁𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "haemh"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang haemh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "กฺั้ม"
},
"expansion": "Saek กฺั้ม",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣamᴮ (“night”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ, Lao ຄ່ຳ (kham), Lü ᦆᧄᧈ (xam¹), Shan ၶမ်ႈ (khām), Tai Dam ꪁꪾ꪿, Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ), Zhuang haemh, Saek กฺั้ม.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ค่ำ • (kâm)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become dark; to enter the period of time after the end of daylight."
],
"id": "en-ค่ำ-th-verb-iwfEdE9M",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"daylight",
"daylight"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰam˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kâm",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ฅ่ำ"
}
],
"word": "ค่ำ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/am",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kâm-kʉʉn",
"word": "ค่ำคืน"
},
{
"roman": "hǔua-kâm",
"word": "หัวค่ำ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɣamᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "night"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣamᴮ (“night”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຄ່ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຄ່ຳ (kham)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦆᧄᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦆᧄᧈ (xam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၶမ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၶမ်ႈ (khām)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪁꪾ꪿"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪁꪾ꪿",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜁𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "haemh"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang haemh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "กฺั้ม"
},
"expansion": "Saek กฺั้ม",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣamᴮ (“night”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ, Lao ຄ່ຳ (kham), Lü ᦆᧄᧈ (xam¹), Shan ၶမ်ႈ (khām), Tai Dam ꪁꪾ꪿, Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ), Zhuang haemh, Saek กฺั้ม.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ค่ำ • (kâm)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "chûuang wee-laa kɔ̌ɔng wan",
"sense": "times of day",
"word": "ช่วงเวลาของวัน"
},
{
"roman": "sǎang",
"word": "สาง"
},
{
"roman": "rûng",
"word": "รุ่ง"
},
{
"roman": "cháao",
"word": "เช้า"
},
{
"roman": "sǎai",
"word": "สาย"
},
{
"roman": "tîiang-wan",
"word": "เที่ยงวัน"
},
{
"roman": "bàai",
"word": "บ่าย"
},
{
"english": "yen",
"word": "เย็น"
},
{
"roman": "plóp",
"word": "พลบ"
},
{
"roman": "kʉʉn",
"word": "คืน"
},
{
"roman": "tîiang-kʉʉn",
"word": "เที่ยงคืน"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"day."
],
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
],
"qualifier": "Thai lunar calendar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thai lunar calendar) day."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dusk; nightfall."
],
"links": [
[
"dusk",
"dusk"
],
[
"nightfall",
"nightfall"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰam˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kâm",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ฅ่ำ"
}
],
"word": "ค่ำ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/am",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɣamᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "night"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣamᴮ (“night”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຄ່ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຄ່ຳ (kham)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦆᧄᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦆᧄᧈ (xam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၶမ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၶမ်ႈ (khām)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪁꪾ꪿"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪁꪾ꪿",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜁𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "haemh"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang haemh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "กฺั้ม"
},
"expansion": "Saek กฺั้ม",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣamᴮ (“night”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ, Lao ຄ່ຳ (kham), Lü ᦆᧄᧈ (xam¹), Shan ၶမ်ႈ (khām), Tai Dam ꪁꪾ꪿, Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ), Zhuang haemh, Saek กฺั้ม.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ค่ำ • (kâm)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to become dark; to enter the period of time after the end of daylight."
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"daylight",
"daylight"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰam˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kâm",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ฅ่ำ"
}
],
"word": "ค่ำ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.