"คัน" meaning in All languages combined

See คัน on Wiktionary

Classifier [Thai]

IPA: /kʰan˧/ [standard] Forms: kan [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”). Cognate with Lao ຄັນ (khan). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*galᴬ||handle; rod}} Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”), {{cog|lo|ຄັນ}} Lao ຄັນ (khan) Head templates: {{th-cls}} คัน • (kan)
  1. Classifier for long articles, such as umbrella, vehicle, spoon, fork, etc. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
    Sense id: en-คัน-th-classifier-NNMmYsEp Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by คัน, Thai classifiers, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai classifiers: 53 47 0 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 61 27 0 8 4 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 53 25 0 14 8
  2. Classifier for vehicles other than carts. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
    Sense id: en-คัน-th-classifier-~eq9XXu- Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by คัน, Thai classifiers Disambiguation of Thai classifiers: 53 47 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /kʰan˧/ [standard] Forms: kan [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”). Cognate with Lao ຄັນ (khan). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*galᴬ||handle; rod}} Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”), {{cog|lo|ຄັນ}} Lao ຄັນ (khan) Head templates: {{th-noun}} คัน • (kan)
  1. rod; handle. Derived forms: คันชัก (kan-chák)
    Sense id: en-คัน-th-noun-OVOu8Do~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /kʰan˧/ [standard] Forms: kan [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“dike between rice fields”). Cognate with Lao ຄັນ (khan), Lü ᦅᧃ (kan), Shan ၵၼ်း (kán). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ɣalᴬ||dike between rice fields}} Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“dike between rice fields”), {{cog|lo|ຄັນ}} Lao ຄັນ (khan), {{cog|khb|ᦅᧃ}} Lü ᦅᧃ (kan), {{cog|shn|ၵၼ်း}} Shan ၵၼ်း (kán) Head templates: {{th-noun}} คัน • (kan)
  1. dike; ridge.
    Sense id: en-คัน-th-noun-8UTzxT1Y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ฅัน (kan) [obsolete]
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /kʰan˧/ [standard] Forms: kan [romanization], การคัน [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“to itch”). Cognate with Lao ຄັນ (khan), Zhuang haenz. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ɣalᴬ||to itch}} Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“to itch”), {{cog|lo|ຄັນ}} Lao ຄັນ (khan), {{cog|za|haenz}} Zhuang haenz Head templates: {{th-verb}} คัน • (kan) (abstract noun การคัน)
  1. to itch.
    Sense id: en-คัน-th-verb-kcw6bqfi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ฅัน (kan) [obsolete]
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for คัน meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*galᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "handle; rod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄັນ (khan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”). Cognate with Lao ຄັນ (khan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คัน • (kan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kan-chák",
          "word": "คันชัก"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rod; handle."
      ],
      "id": "en-คัน-th-noun-OVOu8Do~",
      "links": [
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰan˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "คัน"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*galᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "handle; rod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄັນ (khan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”). Cognate with Lao ຄັນ (khan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คัน • (kan)",
      "name": "th-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by คัน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 27 0 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 25 0 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for long articles, such as umbrella, vehicle, spoon, fork, etc. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier"
      ],
      "id": "en-คัน-th-classifier-NNMmYsEp",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "article",
          "article"
        ],
        [
          "umbrella",
          "umbrella"
        ],
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "spoon",
          "spoon"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by คัน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for vehicles other than carts. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier"
      ],
      "id": "en-คัน-th-classifier-~eq9XXu-",
      "links": [
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰan˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "คัน"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣalᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dike between rice fields"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“dike between rice fields”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄັນ (khan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦅᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦅᧃ (kan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵၼ်း (kán)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“dike between rice fields”). Cognate with Lao ຄັນ (khan), Lü ᦅᧃ (kan), Shan ၵၼ်း (kán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คัน • (kan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dike; ridge."
      ],
      "id": "en-คัน-th-noun-8UTzxT1Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "dike",
          "dike"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰan˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ฅัน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "คัน"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣalᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to itch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“to itch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄັນ (khan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "haenz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang haenz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“to itch”). Cognate with Lao ຄັນ (khan), Zhuang haenz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การคัน",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คัน • (kan) (abstract noun การคัน)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to itch."
      ],
      "id": "en-คัน-th-verb-kcw6bqfi",
      "links": [
        [
          "itch",
          "itch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰan˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ฅัน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "คัน"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/an",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kan-chák",
      "word": "คันชัก"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*galᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "handle; rod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄັນ (khan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”). Cognate with Lao ຄັນ (khan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คัน • (kan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rod; handle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰan˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "คัน"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/an",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*galᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "handle; rod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄັນ (khan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”). Cognate with Lao ຄັນ (khan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คัน • (kan)",
      "name": "th-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai nouns classified by คัน"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for long articles, such as umbrella, vehicle, spoon, fork, etc. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "article",
          "article"
        ],
        [
          "umbrella",
          "umbrella"
        ],
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "spoon",
          "spoon"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai nouns classified by คัน"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for vehicles other than carts. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰan˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "คัน"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/an",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣalᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dike between rice fields"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“dike between rice fields”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄັນ (khan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦅᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦅᧃ (kan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵၼ်း (kán)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“dike between rice fields”). Cognate with Lao ຄັນ (khan), Lü ᦅᧃ (kan), Shan ၵၼ်း (kán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คัน • (kan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dike; ridge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dike",
          "dike"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰan˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ฅัน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "คัน"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/an",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣalᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to itch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“to itch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄັນ (khan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "haenz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang haenz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“to itch”). Cognate with Lao ຄັນ (khan), Zhuang haenz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การคัน",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คัน • (kan) (abstract noun การคัน)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to itch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "itch",
          "itch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰan˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ฅัน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "คัน"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.