"กลาโหม" meaning in All languages combined

See กลาโหม on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /ka˨˩.laː˧.hoːm˩˩˦/ [standard], /ka˧.laː˧.hoːm˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: gà-laa-hǒom [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer kralā homa, kralā homma (literally “court of sacrifices; sacrificial ground”), from kralā (“court; courtyard; ground; etc”) + homa, homma (“sacrifice; sacrificial ceremony”), itself from Sanskrit होम (homa, “oblation”), referring to the precinct of a fire worship ceremony held before marching to war. Cognate with Modern Khmer ក្រឡាហោម (krɑɑlaa haom). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz-ang|kralā homa}} Angkorian Old Khmer kralā homa, {{m|okz|kralā homma|lit=court of sacrifices; sacrificial ground}} kralā homma (literally “court of sacrifices; sacrificial ground”), {{m|okz|kralā|gloss=court; courtyard; ground; etc}} kralā (“court; courtyard; ground; etc”), {{m|okz|homa}} homa, {{m|okz|homma|gloss=sacrifice; sacrificial ceremony}} homma (“sacrifice; sacrificial ceremony”), {{der|th|sa|होम||oblation}} Sanskrit होम (homa, “oblation”), {{cog|km|ក្រឡាហោម}} Khmer ក្រឡាហោម (krɑɑlaa haom) Head templates: {{th-noun}} กลาโหม • (gà-laa-hǒom)
  1. (archaic) assembly of military personnel. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-กลาโหม-th-noun-ojDjIpR1
  2. military affairs, as military service, defence matters, etc.
    Sense id: en-กลาโหม-th-noun-MWVHxG~F Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 4 68 24 4 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 8 63 21 8
  3. (historical) (พระ~) governmental department responsible for military affairs; chief of this department. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-กลาโหม-th-noun-5w6bKN5h
  4. (กระทรวง~) ministry of defence. Categories (topical): Government
    Sense id: en-กลาโหม-th-noun-Ks08CC0N Disambiguation of Government: 0 0 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: †กระลาโหม (grà-laa-hǒom), †กะลาโหม (gà-laa-hǒom) Derived forms: สภากลาโหม, สมุหพระกลาโหม

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for กลาโหม meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สภากลาโหม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สมุหพระกลาโหม"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "kralā homa"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer kralā homa",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "kralā homma",
        "lit": "court of sacrifices; sacrificial ground"
      },
      "expansion": "kralā homma (literally “court of sacrifices; sacrificial ground”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "kralā",
        "gloss": "court; courtyard; ground; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "kralā (“court; courtyard; ground; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "homa"
      },
      "expansion": "homa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "homma",
        "gloss": "sacrifice; sacrificial ceremony"
      },
      "expansion": "homma (“sacrifice; sacrificial ceremony”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "होम",
        "4": "",
        "5": "oblation"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit होम (homa, “oblation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ក្រឡាហោម"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ក្រឡាហោម (krɑɑlaa haom)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer kralā homa, kralā homma (literally “court of sacrifices; sacrificial ground”), from kralā (“court; courtyard; ground; etc”) + homa, homma (“sacrifice; sacrificial ceremony”), itself from Sanskrit होम (homa, “oblation”), referring to the precinct of a fire worship ceremony held before marching to war. Cognate with Modern Khmer ក្រឡាហោម (krɑɑlaa haom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gà-laa-hǒom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กลาโหม • (gà-laa-hǒom)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "assembly of military personnel."
      ],
      "id": "en-กลาโหม-th-noun-ojDjIpR1",
      "links": [
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "personnel",
          "personnel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) assembly of military personnel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 68 24 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 63 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "military affairs, as military service, defence matters, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-กลาโหม-th-noun-MWVHxG~F",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ],
        [
          "military service",
          "military service"
        ],
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "(พระ~) governmental department responsible for military affairs; chief of this department."
      ],
      "id": "en-กลาโหม-th-noun-5w6bKN5h",
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "governmental",
          "governmental"
        ],
        [
          "department",
          "department"
        ],
        [
          "responsible",
          "responsible"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (พระ~) governmental department responsible for military affairs; chief of this department."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 40 60",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "th:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ministry of defence."
      ],
      "id": "en-กลาโหม-th-noun-Ks08CC0N",
      "links": [
        [
          "กระทรวง",
          "กระทรวง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "ministry",
          "ministry"
        ],
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(กระทรวง~) ministry of defence."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka˨˩.laː˧.hoːm˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka˧.laː˧.hoːm˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "grà-laa-hǒom",
      "word": "†กระลาโหม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gà-laa-hǒom",
      "word": "†กะลาโหม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "กลาโหม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/oːm",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Government"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "สภากลาโหม"
    },
    {
      "word": "สมุหพระกลาโหม"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "kralā homa"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer kralā homa",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "kralā homma",
        "lit": "court of sacrifices; sacrificial ground"
      },
      "expansion": "kralā homma (literally “court of sacrifices; sacrificial ground”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "kralā",
        "gloss": "court; courtyard; ground; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "kralā (“court; courtyard; ground; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "homa"
      },
      "expansion": "homa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "homma",
        "gloss": "sacrifice; sacrificial ceremony"
      },
      "expansion": "homma (“sacrifice; sacrificial ceremony”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "होम",
        "4": "",
        "5": "oblation"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit होम (homa, “oblation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ក្រឡាហោម"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ក្រឡាហោម (krɑɑlaa haom)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer kralā homa, kralā homma (literally “court of sacrifices; sacrificial ground”), from kralā (“court; courtyard; ground; etc”) + homa, homma (“sacrifice; sacrificial ceremony”), itself from Sanskrit होम (homa, “oblation”), referring to the precinct of a fire worship ceremony held before marching to war. Cognate with Modern Khmer ក្រឡាហោម (krɑɑlaa haom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gà-laa-hǒom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กลาโหม • (gà-laa-hǒom)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "assembly of military personnel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "personnel",
          "personnel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) assembly of military personnel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "military affairs, as military service, defence matters, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ],
        [
          "military service",
          "military service"
        ],
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(พระ~) governmental department responsible for military affairs; chief of this department."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "governmental",
          "governmental"
        ],
        [
          "department",
          "department"
        ],
        [
          "responsible",
          "responsible"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (พระ~) governmental department responsible for military affairs; chief of this department."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ministry of defence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "กระทรวง",
          "กระทรวง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "ministry",
          "ministry"
        ],
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(กระทรวง~) ministry of defence."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka˨˩.laː˧.hoːm˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka˧.laː˧.hoːm˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "grà-laa-hǒom",
      "word": "†กระลาโหม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gà-laa-hǒom",
      "word": "†กะลาโหม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "กลาโหม"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.