See குதிரை on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for குதிரை meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "guda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Acehnese: guda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Acehnese: guda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "kuda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Brunei Malay: kuda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Brunei Malay: kuda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kuda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: kuda\n> Indonesian: kuda (inherited)\n→ Bau Bidayuh: kuda\n→ Central Melanau: kudak\n→ Tetum: kuda",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: kuda\n> Indonesian: kuda (inherited)\n→ Bau Bidayuh: kuda\n→ Central Melanau: kudak\n→ Tetum: kuda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ᮊᮥᮓ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮥᮓ (kuda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮥᮓ (kuda)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kut-i",
"t": "to jump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kut-i (“to jump”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kuti",
"4": "*kut-ir-ay",
"pos": "from Proto-Dravidian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"dra-pro\">*kut-i</i> (“to jump”)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay (from Proto-Dravidian *kut-i (“to jump”))",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕುದುರೆ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕುದುರೆ (kudure)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കുതിര"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കുതിര (kutira)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గుర్రము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu గుర్రము (gurramu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "घोटक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay (from Proto-Dravidian *kut-i (“to jump”)). Cognate with Kannada ಕುದುರೆ (kudure), Malayalam കുതിര (kutira), Telugu గుర్రము (gurramu). Compare Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), a Dravidian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kutirai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "குதிரை • (kutirai)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aracaṉ",
"word": "அரசன்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rājā",
"word": "ராஜா"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "araci",
"word": "அரசி"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rāṇi",
"word": "ராணி"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kōṭṭai",
"word": "கோட்டை"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yāṉai",
"word": "யானை"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "amaiccar",
"word": "அமைச்சர்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mantiri",
"word": "மந்திரி"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kālāḷ",
"word": "காலாள்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cippāy",
"word": "சிப்பாய்"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "ta:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "ta:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-குதிரை-ta-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "பரி"
},
{
"word": "இலடு"
},
{
"word": "இவுளி"
},
{
"word": "உன்னி"
},
{
"word": "ஒருத்தல்"
},
{
"word": "கந்தருவம்"
},
{
"word": "கனவட்டம்"
},
{
"word": "கரியான்"
},
{
"word": "கறாளி"
},
{
"word": "கலிங்கம்"
},
{
"word": "கழுகரிப்பரி"
},
{
"word": "கிள்ளை"
},
{
"word": "குகம்"
},
{
"word": "கற்கம்"
},
{
"word": "கண்ணுகம்"
},
{
"word": "உத்தரி"
},
{
"word": "அசுவம்"
},
{
"word": "அயம்"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ta:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "ta:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "ta:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ta:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"id": "en-குதிரை-ta-noun-zh2AHRUt",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊd̪ɪɾɐɪ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊd̪ɪɾɐɪ̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-குதிரை.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "குதிரை"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with audio links",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"ta:Animals",
"ta:Chess",
"ta:Equids",
"ta:Mammals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "guda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Acehnese: guda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Acehnese: guda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "kuda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Brunei Malay: kuda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Brunei Malay: kuda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kuda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: kuda\n> Indonesian: kuda (inherited)\n→ Bau Bidayuh: kuda\n→ Central Melanau: kudak\n→ Tetum: kuda",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: kuda\n> Indonesian: kuda (inherited)\n→ Bau Bidayuh: kuda\n→ Central Melanau: kudak\n→ Tetum: kuda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ᮊᮥᮓ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮥᮓ (kuda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮥᮓ (kuda)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kut-i",
"t": "to jump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kut-i (“to jump”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kuti",
"4": "*kut-ir-ay",
"pos": "from Proto-Dravidian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"dra-pro\">*kut-i</i> (“to jump”)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay (from Proto-Dravidian *kut-i (“to jump”))",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕುದುರೆ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕುದುರೆ (kudure)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കുതിര"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കുതിര (kutira)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గుర్రము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu గుర్రము (gurramu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "घोटक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay (from Proto-Dravidian *kut-i (“to jump”)). Cognate with Kannada ಕುದುರೆ (kudure), Malayalam കുതിര (kutira), Telugu గుర్రము (gurramu). Compare Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), a Dravidian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kutirai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "குதிரை • (kutirai)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "aracaṉ",
"word": "அரசன்"
},
{
"roman": "rājā",
"word": "ராஜா"
},
{
"roman": "araci",
"word": "அரசி"
},
{
"roman": "rāṇi",
"word": "ராணி"
},
{
"roman": "kōṭṭai",
"word": "கோட்டை"
},
{
"roman": "yāṉai",
"word": "யானை"
},
{
"roman": "amaiccar",
"word": "அமைச்சர்"
},
{
"roman": "mantiri",
"word": "மந்திரி"
},
{
"roman": "kālāḷ",
"word": "காலாள்"
},
{
"roman": "cippāy",
"word": "சிப்பாய்"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "பரி"
},
{
"word": "இலடு"
},
{
"word": "இவுளி"
},
{
"word": "உன்னி"
},
{
"word": "ஒருத்தல்"
},
{
"word": "கந்தருவம்"
},
{
"word": "கனவட்டம்"
},
{
"word": "கரியான்"
},
{
"word": "கறாளி"
},
{
"word": "கலிங்கம்"
},
{
"word": "கழுகரிப்பரி"
},
{
"word": "கிள்ளை"
},
{
"word": "குகம்"
},
{
"word": "கற்கம்"
},
{
"word": "கண்ணுகம்"
},
{
"word": "உத்தரி"
},
{
"word": "அசுவம்"
},
{
"word": "அயம்"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ta:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊd̪ɪɾɐɪ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊd̪ɪɾɐɪ̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-குதிரை.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "குதிரை"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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