See கருக்கு on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கருகு"
},
"expansion": "Causative of கருகு (karuku)",
"name": "causative"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Causative of கருகு (karuku).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karukku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறேன்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறாய்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறான்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறாள்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறார்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறது",
"roman": "karukkukiṟatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினேன்",
"roman": "karukkiṉēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினாய்",
"roman": "karukkiṉāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினான்",
"roman": "karukkiṉāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினாள்",
"roman": "karukkiṉāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினார்",
"roman": "karukkiṉār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கியது",
"roman": "karukkiyatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவேன்",
"roman": "karukkuvēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவாய்",
"roman": "karukkuvāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவான்",
"roman": "karukkuvāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவாள்",
"roman": "karukkuvāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவார்",
"roman": "karukkuvār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"honorific",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கும்",
"roman": "karukkum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டேன்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டாய்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டான்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"masculine",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டாள்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"future",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டார்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காது",
"roman": "karukkātu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கவில்லை",
"roman": "karukkavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கவில்லை",
"roman": "karukkavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கவில்லை",
"roman": "karukkavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறோம்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறீர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறார்கள்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகின்றன",
"roman": "karukkukiṉṟaṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"neuter",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினோம்",
"roman": "karukkiṉōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினீர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkiṉīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினார்கள்",
"roman": "karukkiṉārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கின",
"roman": "karukkiṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவோம்",
"roman": "karukkuvōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"future",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவீர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkuvīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவார்கள்",
"roman": "karukkuvārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவன",
"roman": "karukkuvaṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டோம்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"future",
"inclusive",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டீர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டார்கள்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கா",
"roman": "karukkā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கவில்லை",
"roman": "karukkavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கவில்லை",
"roman": "karukkavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கவில்லை",
"roman": "karukkavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கு",
"roman": "karukku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குங்கள்",
"roman": "karukkuṅkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதே",
"roman": "karukkātē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதீர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkātīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "past of கருக்கிவிடு (karukkiviṭu)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "past of கருக்கிவிட்டிரு (karukkiviṭṭiru)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "future of கருக்கிவிடு (karukkiviṭu)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கிக்கொண்டிரு",
"roman": "karukkikkoṇṭiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"past",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கப்படு",
"roman": "karukkappaṭu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"effective",
"future",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்க",
"roman": "karukka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காமல் இருக்க",
"roman": "karukkāmal irukka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கலாம்",
"roman": "karukkalām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காமல் இருக்கலாம்",
"roman": "karukkāmal irukkalām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கட்டும்",
"roman": "karukkaṭṭum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காமல் இருக்கட்டும்",
"roman": "karukkāmal irukkaṭṭum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவதால்",
"roman": "karukkuvatāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காததால்",
"roman": "karukkātatāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினால்",
"roman": "karukkiṉāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காவிட்டால்",
"roman": "karukkāviṭṭāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கி",
"roman": "karukki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காமல்",
"roman": "karukkāmal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிற",
"roman": "karukkukiṟa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கிய",
"roman": "karukkiya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கும்",
"roman": "karukkum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காத",
"roman": "karukkāta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறவன்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறவள்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறவர்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறது",
"roman": "karukkukiṟatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறவர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறவை",
"roman": "karukkukiṟavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கியவன்",
"roman": "karukkiyavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கியவள்",
"roman": "karukkiyavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கியவர்",
"roman": "karukkiyavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கியது",
"roman": "karukkiyatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கியவர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkiyavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கியவை",
"roman": "karukkiyavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குபவன்",
"roman": "karukkupavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குபவள்",
"roman": "karukkupavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"future",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குபவர்",
"roman": "karukkupavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவது",
"roman": "karukkuvatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குபவர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkupavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குபவை",
"roman": "karukkupavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதவன்",
"roman": "karukkātavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதவள்",
"roman": "karukkātavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதவர்",
"roman": "karukkātavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதது",
"roman": "karukkātatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதவர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkātavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதவை",
"roman": "karukkātavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவது",
"roman": "karukkuvatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"gerund",
"gerund-i",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குதல்",
"roman": "karukkutal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"gerund-ii",
"honorific",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குதல்",
"roman": "karukkutal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"gerund-ii",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கல்",
"roman": "karukkal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"gerund",
"gerund-iii",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கல்",
"roman": "karukkal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"gerund",
"gerund-iii",
"negative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கருக்கு • (karukku)",
"name": "ta-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"name": "ta-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 2 0 0 13 0 2 0 13 0 27 2 26 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 2 2 1 1 14 1 1 1 15 1 27 2 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 4 2 3 3 13 1 3 0 11 0 22 4 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 10 4 4 6 11 2 5 1 8 1 10 9 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn, scorch, tan, char, single, cause to become black, darken by heat"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-verb-4Dv7JyUY",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"scorch",
"scorch"
],
[
"tan",
"tan"
],
[
"char",
"char"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"darken",
"darken"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to toast, fry, parch, boil"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-verb-ex-tS9E0",
"links": [
[
"toast",
"toast"
],
[
"fry",
"fry"
],
[
"parch",
"parch"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "காய்ச்சு"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 2 0 0 13 0 2 0 13 0 27 2 26 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 2 2 1 1 14 1 1 1 15 1 27 2 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 4 2 3 3 13 1 3 0 11 0 22 4 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 10 4 4 6 11 2 5 1 8 1 10 9 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 37 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn up, consume"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-verb-bKRHBNzp",
"links": [
[
"burn up",
"burn up"
],
[
"consume",
"consume"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "எரி"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to harass; to abuse"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-verb-SCz7E9sC",
"links": [
[
"harass",
"harass"
],
[
"abuse",
"abuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) to harass; to abuse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "திட்டு"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾʊkːʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐɾʊkːɯ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கருக்கு.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg"
}
],
"word": "கருக்கு"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karukkuvāycci",
"word": "கருக்குவாய்ச்சி"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కరుకు"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కరుకు (karuku)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Telugu కరుకు (karuku).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karukku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கு",
"roman": "karukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகள்",
"roman": "karukkukaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கே",
"roman": "karukkē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளே",
"roman": "karukkukaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கை",
"roman": "karukkai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளை",
"roman": "karukkukaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குக்கு",
"roman": "karukkukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளுக்கு",
"roman": "karukkukaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குக்காக",
"roman": "karukkukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளுக்காக",
"roman": "karukkukaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குடைய",
"roman": "karukkuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளுடைய",
"roman": "karukkukaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கின்",
"roman": "karukkiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளின்",
"roman": "karukkukaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கில்",
"roman": "karukkil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளில்",
"roman": "karukkukaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கிடம்",
"roman": "karukkiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளிடம்",
"roman": "karukkukaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கோடு",
"roman": "karukkōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளோடு",
"roman": "karukkukaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குடன்",
"roman": "karukkuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளுடன்",
"roman": "karukkukaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கால்",
"roman": "karukkāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளால்",
"roman": "karukkukaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கிலிருந்து",
"roman": "karukkiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளிலிருந்து",
"roman": "karukkukaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கருக்கு • (karukku)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"teeth of a saw/sickle, sharp edge of a newly sharpened cutting instrument"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-noun--XrCCalE",
"links": [
[
"teeth",
"teeth"
],
[
"saw",
"saw"
],
[
"sickle",
"sickle"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jagged edge of the palmyra leaf stalk"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-noun-P66dBiVP",
"links": [
[
"jagged",
"jagged"
],
[
"palmyra",
"palmyra"
],
[
"leaf stalk",
"leaf stalk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "பனைக்கருக்கு"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jagged indentation of leaves"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-noun-c8CfJZjl",
"links": [
[
"jagged",
"jagged"
],
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaves"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sharpness"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-noun-3fuW9LAQ",
"links": [
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "கூர்மை"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"keenness of intellect"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-noun-25uyZQBt",
"links": [
[
"keenness",
"keenness"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "புத்திக்கூர்மை"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strictness, accuracy, correctness"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-noun-SVMBRb7g",
"links": [
[
"strictness",
"strictness"
],
[
"accuracy",
"accuracy"
],
[
"correctness",
"correctness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "நேர்மை"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 2 0 0 13 0 2 0 13 0 27 2 26 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 2 2 1 1 14 1 1 1 15 1 27 2 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 4 2 3 3 13 1 3 0 11 0 22 4 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 10 4 4 6 11 2 5 1 8 1 10 9 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"external rind of a palmyra fruit which dries and peels off in flakes"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-noun-droPiUuF",
"links": [
[
"rind",
"rind"
],
[
"palmyra",
"palmyra"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"narcotic drug"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-noun-5nC~YoLq",
"links": [
[
"narcotic",
"narcotic"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "போதைவஸ்து"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"engraving, carving, embossed work"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-noun-ywvqX3Tt",
"links": [
[
"engraving",
"engraving"
],
[
"carving",
"carving"
],
[
"embossed",
"embossed"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"newness, freshness"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-noun-cFFUl4I4",
"links": [
[
"newness",
"newness"
],
[
"freshness",
"freshness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "புதுமை"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 2 0 0 13 0 2 0 13 0 27 2 26 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 2 2 1 1 14 1 1 1 15 1 27 2 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 4 2 3 3 13 1 3 0 11 0 22 4 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neatness, tidiness"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-noun-G~~mR7VM",
"links": [
[
"neatness",
"neatness"
],
[
"tidiness",
"tidiness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "சுத்தம்"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beauty"
],
"id": "en-கருக்கு-ta-noun-tWEN4fb~",
"links": [
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "அழகு"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾʊkːʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐɾʊkːɯ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கருக்கு.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg"
}
],
"word": "கருக்கு"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil causative verbs",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"Tamil transitive verbs",
"Tamil u-stem nouns",
"Tamil verbs",
"Tamil verbs of conjugation 3"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கருகு"
},
"expansion": "Causative of கருகு (karuku)",
"name": "causative"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Causative of கருகு (karuku).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karukku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறேன்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறாய்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறான்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறாள்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறார்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறது",
"roman": "karukkukiṟatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினேன்",
"roman": "karukkiṉēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினாய்",
"roman": "karukkiṉāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினான்",
"roman": "karukkiṉāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினாள்",
"roman": "karukkiṉāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினார்",
"roman": "karukkiṉār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கியது",
"roman": "karukkiyatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவேன்",
"roman": "karukkuvēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவாய்",
"roman": "karukkuvāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவான்",
"roman": "karukkuvāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவாள்",
"roman": "karukkuvāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவார்",
"roman": "karukkuvār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"honorific",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கும்",
"roman": "karukkum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டேன்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டாய்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டான்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"masculine",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டாள்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"future",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டார்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காது",
"roman": "karukkātu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கவில்லை",
"roman": "karukkavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கவில்லை",
"roman": "karukkavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கவில்லை",
"roman": "karukkavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறோம்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறீர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறார்கள்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகின்றன",
"roman": "karukkukiṉṟaṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"neuter",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினோம்",
"roman": "karukkiṉōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினீர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkiṉīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினார்கள்",
"roman": "karukkiṉārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கின",
"roman": "karukkiṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவோம்",
"roman": "karukkuvōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"future",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவீர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkuvīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவார்கள்",
"roman": "karukkuvārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவன",
"roman": "karukkuvaṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டோம்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"future",
"inclusive",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டீர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கமாட்டார்கள்",
"roman": "karukkamāṭṭārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கா",
"roman": "karukkā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கவில்லை",
"roman": "karukkavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கவில்லை",
"roman": "karukkavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கவில்லை",
"roman": "karukkavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கு",
"roman": "karukku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குங்கள்",
"roman": "karukkuṅkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதே",
"roman": "karukkātē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதீர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkātīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "past of கருக்கிவிடு (karukkiviṭu)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "past of கருக்கிவிட்டிரு (karukkiviṭṭiru)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "future of கருக்கிவிடு (karukkiviṭu)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கிக்கொண்டிரு",
"roman": "karukkikkoṇṭiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"past",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கப்படு",
"roman": "karukkappaṭu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"effective",
"future",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்க",
"roman": "karukka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காமல் இருக்க",
"roman": "karukkāmal irukka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கலாம்",
"roman": "karukkalām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காமல் இருக்கலாம்",
"roman": "karukkāmal irukkalām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கட்டும்",
"roman": "karukkaṭṭum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காமல் இருக்கட்டும்",
"roman": "karukkāmal irukkaṭṭum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவதால்",
"roman": "karukkuvatāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காததால்",
"roman": "karukkātatāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கினால்",
"roman": "karukkiṉāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காவிட்டால்",
"roman": "karukkāviṭṭāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கி",
"roman": "karukki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காமல்",
"roman": "karukkāmal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிற",
"roman": "karukkukiṟa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கிய",
"roman": "karukkiya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கும்",
"roman": "karukkum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காத",
"roman": "karukkāta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறவன்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறவள்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறவர்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறது",
"roman": "karukkukiṟatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறவர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkukiṟavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகிறவை",
"roman": "karukkukiṟavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கியவன்",
"roman": "karukkiyavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கியவள்",
"roman": "karukkiyavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கியவர்",
"roman": "karukkiyavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கியது",
"roman": "karukkiyatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கியவர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkiyavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கியவை",
"roman": "karukkiyavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குபவன்",
"roman": "karukkupavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குபவள்",
"roman": "karukkupavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"future",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குபவர்",
"roman": "karukkupavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவது",
"roman": "karukkuvatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குபவர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkupavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குபவை",
"roman": "karukkupavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதவன்",
"roman": "karukkātavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதவள்",
"roman": "karukkātavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதவர்",
"roman": "karukkātavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதது",
"roman": "karukkātatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதவர்கள்",
"roman": "karukkātavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்காதவை",
"roman": "karukkātavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குவது",
"roman": "karukkuvatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"gerund",
"gerund-i",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குதல்",
"roman": "karukkutal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"gerund-ii",
"honorific",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குதல்",
"roman": "karukkutal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"gerund-ii",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கல்",
"roman": "karukkal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"gerund",
"gerund-iii",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கல்",
"roman": "karukkal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"gerund",
"gerund-iii",
"negative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கருக்கு • (karukku)",
"name": "ta-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"name": "ta-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to burn, scorch, tan, char, single, cause to become black, darken by heat"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"scorch",
"scorch"
],
[
"tan",
"tan"
],
[
"char",
"char"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"darken",
"darken"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to toast, fry, parch, boil"
],
"links": [
[
"toast",
"toast"
],
[
"fry",
"fry"
],
[
"parch",
"parch"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "காய்ச்சு"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to burn up, consume"
],
"links": [
[
"burn up",
"burn up"
],
[
"consume",
"consume"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "எரி"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tamil terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to harass; to abuse"
],
"links": [
[
"harass",
"harass"
],
[
"abuse",
"abuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) to harass; to abuse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "திட்டு"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾʊkːʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐɾʊkːɯ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கருக்கு.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg"
}
],
"word": "கருக்கு"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"Tamil u-stem nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "karukkuvāycci",
"word": "கருக்குவாய்ச்சி"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కరుకు"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కరుకు (karuku)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Telugu కరుకు (karuku).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karukku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கு",
"roman": "karukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகள்",
"roman": "karukkukaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கே",
"roman": "karukkē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளே",
"roman": "karukkukaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கை",
"roman": "karukkai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளை",
"roman": "karukkukaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குக்கு",
"roman": "karukkukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளுக்கு",
"roman": "karukkukaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குக்காக",
"roman": "karukkukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளுக்காக",
"roman": "karukkukaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குடைய",
"roman": "karukkuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளுடைய",
"roman": "karukkukaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கின்",
"roman": "karukkiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளின்",
"roman": "karukkukaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கில்",
"roman": "karukkil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளில்",
"roman": "karukkukaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கிடம்",
"roman": "karukkiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளிடம்",
"roman": "karukkukaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கோடு",
"roman": "karukkōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளோடு",
"roman": "karukkukaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குடன்",
"roman": "karukkuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளுடன்",
"roman": "karukkukaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கால்",
"roman": "karukkāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளால்",
"roman": "karukkukaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்கிலிருந்து",
"roman": "karukkiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருக்குகளிலிருந்து",
"roman": "karukkukaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கருக்கு • (karukku)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"teeth of a saw/sickle, sharp edge of a newly sharpened cutting instrument"
],
"links": [
[
"teeth",
"teeth"
],
[
"saw",
"saw"
],
[
"sickle",
"sickle"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jagged edge of the palmyra leaf stalk"
],
"links": [
[
"jagged",
"jagged"
],
[
"palmyra",
"palmyra"
],
[
"leaf stalk",
"leaf stalk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "பனைக்கருக்கு"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jagged indentation of leaves"
],
"links": [
[
"jagged",
"jagged"
],
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaves"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sharpness"
],
"links": [
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "கூர்மை"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"keenness of intellect"
],
"links": [
[
"keenness",
"keenness"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "புத்திக்கூர்மை"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strictness, accuracy, correctness"
],
"links": [
[
"strictness",
"strictness"
],
[
"accuracy",
"accuracy"
],
[
"correctness",
"correctness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "நேர்மை"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"external rind of a palmyra fruit which dries and peels off in flakes"
],
"links": [
[
"rind",
"rind"
],
[
"palmyra",
"palmyra"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"narcotic drug"
],
"links": [
[
"narcotic",
"narcotic"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "போதைவஸ்து"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"engraving, carving, embossed work"
],
"links": [
[
"engraving",
"engraving"
],
[
"carving",
"carving"
],
[
"embossed",
"embossed"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"newness, freshness"
],
"links": [
[
"newness",
"newness"
],
[
"freshness",
"freshness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "புதுமை"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"neatness, tidiness"
],
"links": [
[
"neatness",
"neatness"
],
[
"tidiness",
"tidiness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "சுத்தம்"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beauty"
],
"links": [
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "அழகு"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾʊkːʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐɾʊkːɯ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கருக்கு.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg"
}
],
"word": "கருக்கு"
}
Download raw JSONL data for கருக்கு meaning in All languages combined (26.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: கருக்கு/Tamil 'plain' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"கருக்கு"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "கருக்கு",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 1'",
"path": [
"கருக்கு"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருக்கு",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 2'",
"path": [
"கருக்கு"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருக்கு",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 1'",
"path": [
"கருக்கு"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருக்கு",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 2'",
"path": [
"கருக்கு"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருக்கு",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 1'",
"path": [
"கருக்கு"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருக்கு",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 2'",
"path": [
"கருக்கு"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருக்கு",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (b9d36ff and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.