See கயல் on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for கயல் meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aṅkayaṟkaṇṇi",
"word": "அங்கயற்கண்ணி"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kayaṟkaṇ",
"word": "கயற்கண்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kayalviḻi",
"word": "கயல்விழி"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kayVl",
"4": "",
"5": "fish",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kayVl (“fish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kayVl",
"gloss": "fish"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kayVl (“fish”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കയൽ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കയൽ (kayal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కెక్క"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కెక్క (kekka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kayVl (“fish”). Cognate with Malayalam കയൽ (kayal) and Telugu కెక్క (kekka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kayal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "l-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "கயல்",
"roman": "kayal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்கள்",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலே",
"roman": "kayalē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களே",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலை",
"roman": "kayalai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களை",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலுக்கு",
"roman": "kayalukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களுக்கு",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலுக்காக",
"roman": "kayalukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களுக்காக",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலுடைய",
"roman": "kayaluṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களுடைய",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலின்",
"roman": "kayaliṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களின்",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலில்",
"roman": "kayalil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களில்",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலிடம்",
"roman": "kayaliṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களிடம்",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலோடு",
"roman": "kayalōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களோடு",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலுடன்",
"roman": "kayaluṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களுடன்",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலால்",
"roman": "kayalāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களால்",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kayaliliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கயல் • (kayal)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "கயல்",
"2": "கயற்கள்",
"3": "கயலே",
"4": "கயலு"
},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "கயல் அஞ்ச, பிறழ் கண்ணாள்\nkayal añca, piṟaḻ kaṇṇāḷ\n(கம்ப. 10)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish"
],
"id": "en-கயல்-ta-noun-tHSpmicF",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "மீன்"
},
{
"word": "மச்சம்"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Tamil female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Tamil given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Tamil male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Tamil unisex given names",
"parents": [
"Unisex given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name"
],
"id": "en-கயல்-ta-noun-NHbuMNUu",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐjɐl/"
},
{
"audio": "ta-கயல்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
"text": "Audio:"
}
],
"word": "கயல்"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil irregular nouns",
"Tamil l-stem nouns",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with audio links",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aṅkayaṟkaṇṇi",
"word": "அங்கயற்கண்ணி"
},
{
"roman": "kayaṟkaṇ",
"word": "கயற்கண்"
},
{
"roman": "kayalviḻi",
"word": "கயல்விழி"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kayVl",
"4": "",
"5": "fish",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kayVl (“fish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kayVl",
"gloss": "fish"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kayVl (“fish”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കയൽ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കയൽ (kayal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కెక్క"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కెక్క (kekka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kayVl (“fish”). Cognate with Malayalam കയൽ (kayal) and Telugu కెక్క (kekka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kayal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "l-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "கயல்",
"roman": "kayal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்கள்",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலே",
"roman": "kayalē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களே",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலை",
"roman": "kayalai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களை",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலுக்கு",
"roman": "kayalukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களுக்கு",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலுக்காக",
"roman": "kayalukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களுக்காக",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலுடைய",
"roman": "kayaluṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களுடைய",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலின்",
"roman": "kayaliṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களின்",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலில்",
"roman": "kayalil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களில்",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலிடம்",
"roman": "kayaliṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களிடம்",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலோடு",
"roman": "kayalōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களோடு",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலுடன்",
"roman": "kayaluṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களுடன்",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலால்",
"roman": "kayalāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களால்",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கயலிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kayaliliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கயற்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kayaṟkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கயல் • (kayal)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "கயல்",
"2": "கயற்கள்",
"3": "கயலே",
"4": "கயலு"
},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Tamil usage examples",
"Tamil terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "கயல் அஞ்ச, பிறழ் கண்ணாள்\nkayal añca, piṟaḻ kaṇṇāḷ\n(கம்ப. 10)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "மீன்"
},
{
"word": "மச்சம்"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tamil female given names",
"Tamil given names",
"Tamil male given names",
"Tamil unisex given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐjɐl/"
},
{
"audio": "ta-கயல்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
"text": "Audio:"
}
],
"word": "கயல்"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.