"இறந்தகாலம்" meaning in All languages combined

See இறந்தகாலம் on Wiktionary

Noun [Tamil]

IPA: /ɪrɐn̪d̪ɐɡaːlɐm/ Audio: Ta-இறந்த காலம்.ogg
Etymology: Compound of இறந்த (iṟanta, “dead”) + காலம் (kālam, “time, tense”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Compound}} Compound, {{com+|ta|இற|காலம்|alt1=இறந்த|t1=dead|t2=time, tense}} Compound of இறந்த (iṟanta, “dead”) + காலம் (kālam, “time, tense”) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} இறந்தகாலம் • (iṟantakālam) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl}} Forms: iṟantakālam [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], இறந்தகாலம் [nominative, singular], இறந்தகாலங்கள் [nominative, plural], இறந்தகாலமே [singular, vocative], இறந்தகாலங்களே [plural, vocative], இறந்தகாலத்தை [accusative, singular], இறந்தகாலங்களை [accusative, plural], இறந்தகாலத்துக்கு [dative, singular], இறந்தகாலங்களுக்கு [dative, plural], இறந்தகாலத்துக்காக [benefactive, singular], இறந்தகாலங்களுக்காக [benefactive, plural], இறந்தகாலத்துடைய [error-unrecognized-form, singular], இறந்தகாலங்களுடைய [error-unrecognized-form, plural], இறந்தகாலத்தின் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], இறந்தகாலங்களின் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], இறந்தகாலத்தில் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], இறந்தகாலங்களில் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], இறந்தகாலத்திடம் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], இறந்தகாலங்களிடம் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], இறந்தகாலத்தோடு [error-unrecognized-form, singular], இறந்தகாலங்களோடு [error-unrecognized-form, plural], இறந்தகாலத்துடன் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], இறந்தகாலங்களுடன் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], இறந்தகாலத்தால் [instrumental, singular], இறந்தகாலங்களால் [instrumental, plural], இறந்தகாலத்திலிருந்து [ablative, singular], இறந்தகாலங்களிலிருந்து [ablative, plural], இறந்த காலம் [alternative]
  1. past-time
    Sense id: en-இறந்தகாலம்-ta-noun-gFMy7zwH
  2. (grammar) past tense (a grammatical form (often a verb form) that refers to an event, transaction, occurrence, or object that happened (or had happened), or existed, at some time before now (the applicable reference time))
    Sense id: en-இறந்தகாலம்-ta-noun-t8KCfQSh Categories (other): Grammar, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes, Past, Tenses Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 97 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 11 89 Disambiguation of Past: 27 73 Disambiguation of Tenses: 6 94 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: கடந்தகாலம் (kaṭantakālam), செலவு (celavu)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "இற",
        "3": "காலம்",
        "alt1": "இறந்த",
        "t1": "dead",
        "t2": "time, tense"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of இறந்த (iṟanta, “dead”) + காலம் (kālam, “time, tense”)",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of இறந்த (iṟanta, “dead”) + காலம் (kālam, “time, tense”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iṟantakālam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலம்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்கள்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலமே",
      "roman": "iṟantakālamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களே",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்தை",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களை",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்துடைய",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்தின்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களின்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்தில்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களில்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்திடம்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்தோடு",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களோடு",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்துடன்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களுடன்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்தால்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களால்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்த காலம்",
      "roman": "iṟanta kālam",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "இறந்தகாலம் • (iṟantakālam)",
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  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
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  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "past-time"
      ],
      "id": "en-இறந்தகாலம்-ta-noun-gFMy7zwH",
      "links": [
        [
          "past-time",
          "past-time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ta:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "27 73",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Tenses",
          "orig": "ta:Tenses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past tense (a grammatical form (often a verb form) that refers to an event, transaction, occurrence, or object that happened (or had happened), or existed, at some time before now (the applicable reference time))"
      ],
      "id": "en-இறந்தகாலம்-ta-noun-t8KCfQSh",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "past tense",
          "past tense#English:_Q1994301"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "transaction",
          "transaction"
        ],
        [
          "occurrence",
          "occurrence"
        ],
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) past tense (a grammatical form (often a verb form) that refers to an event, transaction, occurrence, or object that happened (or had happened), or existed, at some time before now (the applicable reference time))"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪrɐn̪d̪ɐɡaːlɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-இறந்த காலம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kaṭantakālam",
      "word": "கடந்தகாலம்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "celavu",
      "word": "செலவு"
    }
  ],
  "word": "இறந்தகாலம்"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil compound terms",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil m-stem nouns",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
    "ta:Past",
    "ta:Tenses"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "இற",
        "3": "காலம்",
        "alt1": "இறந்த",
        "t1": "dead",
        "t2": "time, tense"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of இறந்த (iṟanta, “dead”) + காலம் (kālam, “time, tense”)",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of இறந்த (iṟanta, “dead”) + காலம் (kālam, “time, tense”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iṟantakālam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலம்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்கள்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலமே",
      "roman": "iṟantakālamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களே",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்தை",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களை",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்துடைய",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்தின்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களின்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்தில்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களில்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்திடம்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்தோடு",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களோடு",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்துடன்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களுடன்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்தால்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களால்",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "iṟantakālattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்தகாலங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "iṟantakālaṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இறந்த காலம்",
      "roman": "iṟanta kālam",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "இறந்தகாலம் • (iṟantakālam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "past-time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "past-time",
          "past-time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ta:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past tense (a grammatical form (often a verb form) that refers to an event, transaction, occurrence, or object that happened (or had happened), or existed, at some time before now (the applicable reference time))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "past tense",
          "past tense#English:_Q1994301"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "transaction",
          "transaction"
        ],
        [
          "occurrence",
          "occurrence"
        ],
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) past tense (a grammatical form (often a verb form) that refers to an event, transaction, occurrence, or object that happened (or had happened), or existed, at some time before now (the applicable reference time))"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪrɐn̪d̪ɐɡaːlɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-இறந்த காலம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kaṭantakālam",
      "word": "கடந்தகாலம்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "celavu",
      "word": "செலவு"
    }
  ],
  "word": "இறந்தகாலம்"
}

Download raw JSONL data for இறந்தகாலம் meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (da1f971 and f26afeb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.