"அரண்" meaning in All languages combined

See அரண் on Wiktionary

Noun [Tamil]

IPA: /ɐɾɐɳ/ Audio: ta-அரண்.ogg
Etymology: Uncertain. The Madras University Lexicon speculates a borrowing from Sanskrit शरण (śaraṇa). Etymology templates: {{bor|ta|sa|शरण}} Sanskrit शरण (śaraṇa) Head templates: {{ta-noun|pl=அரண்கள்}} அரண் • (araṇ) (plural அரண்கள்) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl}} Forms: araṇ [romanization], அரண்கள் [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], அரண் [nominative, singular], அரண்கள் [nominative, plural], அரணே [singular, vocative], அரண்களே [plural, vocative], அரணை [accusative, singular], அரண்களை [accusative, plural], அரணுக்கு [dative, singular], அரண்களுக்கு [dative, plural], அரணுக்காக [benefactive, singular], அரண்களுக்காக [benefactive, plural], அரணுடைய [genitive, genitive-i, singular], அரண்களுடைய [genitive, genitive-i, plural], அரணின் [genitive, genitive-ii, singular], அரண்களின் [genitive, genitive-ii, plural], அரணில் [locative, locative-i, singular], அரண்களில் [locative, locative-i, plural], அரணிடம் [locative, locative-ii, singular], அரண்களிடம் [locative, locative-ii, plural], அரணோடு [singular, sociative, sociative-i], அரண்களோடு [plural, sociative, sociative-i], அரணுடன் [singular, sociative, sociative-ii], அரண்களுடன் [plural, sociative, sociative-ii], அரணால் [instrumental, singular], அரண்களால் [instrumental, plural], அரணிலிருந்து [ablative, singular], அரண்களிலிருந்து [ablative, plural]
  1. stronghold, fortification Synonyms: துருகம்
    Sense id: en-அரண்-ta-noun-zkf1hnGx Categories (other): Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 45 55
  2. (literary) forest Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-அரண்-ta-noun-YZoszxJs Categories (other): Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 45 55 Synonyms: காடு, வனம், அடவி, கா, பொழில், புறவு, தில்லம், கான், கடறு, அழுவம், வல்லை
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: அரண்மனை (araṇmaṉai)

Download JSON data for அரண் meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "araṇmaṉai",
      "word": "அரண்மனை"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शरण"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शरण (śaraṇa)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. The Madras University Lexicon speculates a borrowing from Sanskrit शरण (śaraṇa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "araṇ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்கள்",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்",
      "roman": "araṇ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்கள்",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணே",
      "roman": "araṇē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களே",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணை",
      "roman": "araṇai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களை",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணுக்கு",
      "roman": "araṇukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணுக்காக",
      "roman": "araṇukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணுடைய",
      "roman": "araṇuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களுடைய",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணின்",
      "roman": "araṇiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களின்",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணில்",
      "roman": "araṇil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களில்",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணிடம்",
      "roman": "araṇiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களிடம்",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணோடு",
      "roman": "araṇōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களோடு",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணுடன்",
      "roman": "araṇuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களுடன்",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணால்",
      "roman": "araṇāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களால்",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "araṇiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "அரண்கள்"
      },
      "expansion": "அரண் • (araṇ) (plural அரண்கள்)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stronghold, fortification"
      ],
      "id": "en-அரண்-ta-noun-zkf1hnGx",
      "links": [
        [
          "stronghold",
          "stronghold"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "துருகம்"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forest"
      ],
      "id": "en-அரண்-ta-noun-YZoszxJs",
      "links": [
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) forest"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "காடு"
        },
        {
          "word": "வனம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "அடவி"
        },
        {
          "word": "கா"
        },
        {
          "word": "பொழில்"
        },
        {
          "word": "புறவு"
        },
        {
          "word": "தில்லம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "கான்"
        },
        {
          "word": "கடறு"
        },
        {
          "word": "அழுவம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "வல்லை"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐɾɐɳ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ta-அரண்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
      "text": "Audio:"
    }
  ],
  "word": "அரண்"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with audio links",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "araṇmaṉai",
      "word": "அரண்மனை"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शरण"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शरण (śaraṇa)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. The Madras University Lexicon speculates a borrowing from Sanskrit शरण (śaraṇa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "araṇ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்கள்",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்",
      "roman": "araṇ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்கள்",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணே",
      "roman": "araṇē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களே",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணை",
      "roman": "araṇai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களை",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணுக்கு",
      "roman": "araṇukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணுக்காக",
      "roman": "araṇukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணுடைய",
      "roman": "araṇuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களுடைய",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணின்",
      "roman": "araṇiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களின்",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணில்",
      "roman": "araṇil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களில்",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணிடம்",
      "roman": "araṇiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களிடம்",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணோடு",
      "roman": "araṇōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களோடு",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணுடன்",
      "roman": "araṇuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களுடன்",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணால்",
      "roman": "araṇāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களால்",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரணிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "araṇiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அரண்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "araṇkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "அரண்கள்"
      },
      "expansion": "அரண் • (araṇ) (plural அரண்கள்)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stronghold, fortification"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stronghold",
          "stronghold"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "துருகம்"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) forest"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "காடு"
        },
        {
          "word": "வனம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "அடவி"
        },
        {
          "word": "கா"
        },
        {
          "word": "பொழில்"
        },
        {
          "word": "புறவு"
        },
        {
          "word": "தில்லம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "கான்"
        },
        {
          "word": "கடறு"
        },
        {
          "word": "அழுவம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "வல்லை"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐɾɐɳ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ta-அரண்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
      "text": "Audio:"
    }
  ],
  "word": "அரண்"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.