"શામ" meaning in All languages combined

See શામ on Wiktionary

Proper name [Gujarati]

IPA: /ˈʃɑm/ [Gujarati, Standard] Forms: śām [romanization]
Rhymes: -ɑm Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit श्याम (śyāma, “black, dark”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gu|sa|श्याम||black, dark|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit श्याम (śyāma, “black, dark”), {{inh+|gu|sa|श्याम||black, dark}} Inherited from Sanskrit श्याम (śyāma, “black, dark”) Head templates: {{head|gu|noun||||{{{m}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{n}}}|||g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} શામ • (śām) m, {{gu-noun|g=m}} શામ • (śām) m
  1. (Hinduism) an epithet of Krishna Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism
    Sense id: en-શામ-gu-name-prvRjVAe Categories (other): Gujarati entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Gujarati entries with incorrect language header: 12 40 45 3
  2. a male given name, Sham, from Sanskrit Categories (topical): Gujarati given names, Gujarati male given names
    Sense id: en-શામ-gu-name-ukZFOnae Categories (other): Gujarati entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Gujarati entries with incorrect language header: 12 40 45 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [Gujarati]

IPA: /ˈʃɑm/ [Gujarati, Standard] Forms: śām [romanization]
Rhymes: -ɑm Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām), from Arabic شَام (šām). Compare Hindi शाम (śām). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|gu|fa-cls|شام|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=šām|ts=}} Classical Persian شام (šām), {{bor+|gu|fa-cls|شام|tr=šām}} Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām), {{der|gu|ar|شَام}} Arabic شَام (šām), {{cog|hi|शाम}} Hindi शाम (śām) Head templates: {{head|gu|proper noun|g=m|g2=|tr=}} શામ • (śām) m, {{gu-proper noun|g=m}} શામ • (śām) m
  1. Syria (a country in Western Asia) Categories (place): Countries, Countries in Asia, Syria Synonyms: સીરિયા
    Sense id: en-શામ-gu-name-OTtOtSlG Categories (other): Gujarati entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Gujarati entries with incorrect language header: 12 40 45 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Gujarati]

IPA: /ˈʃɑm/ [Gujarati, Standard] Forms: śām [romanization]
Rhymes: -ɑm Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām) from Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah. Cognate with Sanskrit क्षप् (kṣap, “night”); despite phonetic and semantic similarity, unrelated to Sanskrit श्यामा (śyāmā, “night, shadow”), which derives from a different root. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|gu|fa-cls|شام|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=šām|ts=}} Classical Persian شام (šām), {{bor+|gu|fa-cls|شام|tr=šām}} Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām), {{der|gu|ira-pro|*xšáfnyah}} Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah, {{cog|sa|क्षप्|t=night}} Sanskrit क्षप् (kṣap, “night”), {{noncog|sa|श्यामा||night, shadow}} Sanskrit श्यामा (śyāmā, “night, shadow”) Head templates: {{head|gu|noun||||{{{m}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{n}}}|||g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} શામ • (śām) f, {{gu-noun|g=f}} શામ • (śām) f
  1. evening Synonyms: સાંજ, સંધ્યા, શબ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for શામ meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)

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          "word": "સંધ્યા"
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      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
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          "Sham",
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        ]
      ]
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          "word": "સાંજ"
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          "word": "સંધ્યા"
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          "word": "શબ"
        }
      ]
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        "Gujarati",
        "Standard"
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    },
    {
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    }
  ],
  "word": "શામ"
}

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    "Gujarati terms derived from Sanskrit",
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        "5": "black, dark",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit श्याम (śyāma, “black, dark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "श्याम",
        "4": "",
        "5": "black, dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit श्याम (śyāma, “black, dark”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit श्याम (śyāma, “black, dark”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "10": "{{{n}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{m}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "શામ • (śām) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "શામ • (śām) m",
      "name": "gu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "શામ"
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gu:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an epithet of Krishna"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "epithet",
          "epithet#English"
        ],
        [
          "Krishna",
          "Krishna#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) an epithet of Krishna"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gujarati given names",
        "Gujarati male given names",
        "Gujarati male given names from Sanskrit"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Sham, from Sanskrit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Sham",
          "Sham#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɑm/",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "શામ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gujarati lemmas",
    "Gujarati masculine nouns",
    "Gujarati proper nouns",
    "Gujarati terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Gujarati terms derived from Arabic",
    "Gujarati terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Gujarati terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Gujarati/ɑm",
    "Rhymes:Gujarati/ɑm/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شام",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šām",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شام (šām)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شام",
        "tr": "šām"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَام"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَام (šām)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "शाम"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi शाम (śām)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām), from Arabic شَام (šām). Compare Hindi शाम (śām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "શામ • (śām) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "શામ • (śām) m",
      "name": "gu-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "શામ"
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gu:Countries",
        "gu:Countries in Asia",
        "gu:Syria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syria (a country in Western Asia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Western Asia",
          "Western Asia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "સીરિયા"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɑm/",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "શામ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.