ਦੁੱਖ in All languages combined

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Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pa|sa|दुःख|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha), {{bor+|pa|sa|दुःख}} Borrowed from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m|sha=دُکّھ}} ਦੁੱਖ • (dukkha) m (Shahmukhi spelling دُکّھ) Inflection templates: {{pa-decl-noun|ਦੁੱਖ|ਦੁੱਖ|ਦੁੱਖ|ਦੁੱਖਾਂ|ਦੁੱਖਾ|ਦੁੱਖੋ|ਦੁੱਖੋਂ|—|ਦੁੱਖੇ|ਦੁੱਖੀਂ|ਦੁੱਖੇ|ਦੁੱਖੀਂ}} Forms: dukkha [romanization], دُکّھ [Shahmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], ਦੁੱਖ [direct, singular], ਦੁੱਖ [direct, plural], ਦੁੱਖ [oblique, singular], ਦੁੱਖਾਂ [oblique, plural], ਦੁੱਖਾ [singular, vocative], ਦੁੱਖੋ [plural, vocative], ਦੁੱਖੋਂ [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], ਦੁੱਖੇ [locative, singular], ਦੁੱਖੀਂ [locative, plural], ਦੁੱਖੇ [instrumental, singular], ਦੁੱਖੀਂ [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दुःख",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दुःख"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dukkha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُکّھ",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-noun-m-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖ",
      "roman": "dukkha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖ",
      "roman": "dukkha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖ",
      "roman": "dukkha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖਾਂ",
      "roman": "dukkhā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖਾ",
      "roman": "dukkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖੋ",
      "roman": "dukkho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖੋਂ",
      "roman": "dukkhõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖੇ",
      "roman": "dukkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖੀਂ",
      "roman": "dukkhī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖੇ",
      "roman": "dukkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖੀਂ",
      "roman": "dukkhī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "sha": "دُکّھ"
      },
      "expansion": "ਦੁੱਖ • (dukkha) m (Shahmukhi spelling دُکّھ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਦੁੱਖ",
        "10": "ਦੁੱਖੀਂ",
        "11": "ਦੁੱਖੇ",
        "12": "ਦੁੱਖੀਂ",
        "2": "ਦੁੱਖ",
        "3": "ਦੁੱਖ",
        "4": "ਦੁੱਖਾਂ",
        "5": "ਦੁੱਖਾ",
        "6": "ਦੁੱਖੋ",
        "7": "ਦੁੱਖੋਂ",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ਦੁੱਖੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "pa:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow, grief, suffering"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਦੁੱਖ-pa-noun-mQaRKH9K",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਸ਼ੋਕ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:pa-noun-m-c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emnity, feud"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਦੁੱਖ-pa-noun-38vf5fH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "emnity",
          "emnity"
        ],
        [
          "feud",
          "feud"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dukh",
      "word": "ਦੁਖ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਦੁੱਖ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using bad params when calling Template:pa-noun-m-c",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi nouns with declension",
    "Punjabi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "pa:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
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      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दुःख",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दुःख"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dukkha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُکّھ",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-noun-m-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖ",
      "roman": "dukkha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖ",
      "roman": "dukkha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖ",
      "roman": "dukkha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖਾਂ",
      "roman": "dukkhā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖਾ",
      "roman": "dukkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖੋ",
      "roman": "dukkho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖੋਂ",
      "roman": "dukkhõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖੇ",
      "roman": "dukkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖੀਂ",
      "roman": "dukkhī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖੇ",
      "roman": "dukkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਦੁੱਖੀਂ",
      "roman": "dukkhī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "sha": "دُکّھ"
      },
      "expansion": "ਦੁੱਖ • (dukkha) m (Shahmukhi spelling دُکّھ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਦੁੱਖ",
        "10": "ਦੁੱਖੀਂ",
        "11": "ਦੁੱਖੇ",
        "12": "ਦੁੱਖੀਂ",
        "2": "ਦੁੱਖ",
        "3": "ਦੁੱਖ",
        "4": "ਦੁੱਖਾਂ",
        "5": "ਦੁੱਖਾ",
        "6": "ਦੁੱਖੋ",
        "7": "ਦੁੱਖੋਂ",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ਦੁੱਖੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow, grief, suffering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਸ਼ੋਕ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "emnity, feud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emnity",
          "emnity"
        ],
        [
          "feud",
          "feud"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dukh",
      "word": "ਦੁਖ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਦੁੱਖ"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "ਦੁੱਖ",
    "pa-noun-m-c",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ਦੁੱਖ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
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    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ਦੁੱਖ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
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    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ਦੁੱਖ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
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    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ਦੁੱਖ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ਦੁੱਖ" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Punjabi]