"ਇਹ" meaning in All languages combined

See ਇਹ on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Punjabi]

IPA: /eː˦/
Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit एष (eṣa), nominative of एतद् (etad), from Proto-Indo-European *éy. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pa|sa|एष|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit एष (eṣa), {{inh+|pa|sa|एष}} Inherited from Sanskrit एष (eṣa), {{der|pa|ine-pro|*éy}} Proto-Indo-European *éy Head templates: {{pa-pron|sha=ایہہ}} ਇਹ • (iha) (Shahmukhi spelling ایہہ) Inflection templates: {{pa-decl-noun|ਇਹ|ਇਹ|ਇਸ|ਇਹਨਾਂ|nocat=1}} Forms: iha [romanization], ایہہ [Shahmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], ਇਹ [direct, singular], ਇਹ [direct, plural], ਇਸ [oblique, singular], ਇਹਨਾਂ [oblique, plural], {{{5}}} [singular, vocative], {{{6}}} [plural, vocative], {{{7}}} [ablative, singular], {{{8}}} [ablative, plural], {{{9}}} [locative, singular], {{{10}}} [locative, plural], {{{11}}} [instrumental, singular], {{{12}}} [instrumental, plural]
  1. (proximal, in the singular) this, he, she Tags: proximal, singular
    Sense id: en-ਇਹ-pa-pron-7uPAR56~ Categories (other): Punjabi pronouns, Punjabi pronouns in Gurmukhi script, Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Punjabi pronouns: 50 50 Disambiguation of Punjabi pronouns in Gurmukhi script: 48 52 Disambiguation of Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50
  2. (proximal, in the plural) these, they Tags: in-plural, proximal
    Sense id: en-ਇਹ-pa-pron-IJBpAa28 Categories (other): Punjabi pronouns, Punjabi pronouns in Gurmukhi script, Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Punjabi pronouns: 50 50 Disambiguation of Punjabi pronouns in Gurmukhi script: 48 52 Disambiguation of Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Punjabi entries with incorrect language header, Punjabi nouns with declension Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 Disambiguation of Punjabi nouns with declension: 0 0 Related terms: ਮੈਂ • میں (maĩ), ਮੈਨੂੰ • مینوں (mainū̃), ਮੈਥੋਂ • میتھوں (maithõ), ਅਸੀਂ • اسیں (asī̃), ਅਸਾਂ • اساں (asā̃), ਸਾਨੂੰ • سانوں (sānū̃), ਸਾਥੋਂ • ساتھوں (sāthõ), ਤੂੰ • توں (tū̃), ਤੈਂ • تیں (taĩ), ਤੈਨੂੰ • تینوں (tainū̃), ਤੈਥੋਂ • تیتھوں (taithõ), ਤੁਸੀਂ • تسیں (tusī̃), ਤੁਸਾਂ • تساں (tusā̃), ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ • تہانوں (tuhānū̃), ਤੁਹਾਥੋਂ • تہاتھوں (tuhāthõ), ਇਹ • ایہہ (english: eh), ਇਸ (english: is), ਏਸ • ایس (es), ਇਹਨਾਂ • ایہناں (ehnā̃), ਉਹ • اوہ (english: oh), ਉਸ (english: us), ਓਸ • اوس (english: os), ਉਹਨਾਂ • اوہناں (ohnā̃)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "एष",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit एष (eṣa)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "एष"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit एष (eṣa)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*éy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éy",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit एष (eṣa), nominative of एतद् (etad), from Proto-Indo-European *éy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ایہہ",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਇਹ",
      "roman": "iha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਇਹ",
      "roman": "iha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਇਸ",
      "roman": "isa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਇਹਨਾਂ",
      "roman": "ihanā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{5}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{6}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{7}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{8}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{9}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{10}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{11}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{12}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sha": "ایہہ"
      },
      "expansion": "ਇਹ • (iha) (Shahmukhi spelling ایہہ)",
      "name": "pa-pron"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਇਹ",
        "2": "ਇਹ",
        "3": "ਇਸ",
        "4": "ਇਹਨਾਂ",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "maĩ",
      "word": "ਮੈਂ • میں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mainū̃",
      "word": "ਮੈਨੂੰ • مینوں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "maithõ",
      "word": "ਮੈਥੋਂ • میتھوں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "asī̃",
      "word": "ਅਸੀਂ • اسیں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "asā̃",
      "word": "ਅਸਾਂ • اساں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sānū̃",
      "word": "ਸਾਨੂੰ • سانوں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sāthõ",
      "word": "ਸਾਥੋਂ • ساتھوں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tū̃",
      "word": "ਤੂੰ • توں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taĩ",
      "word": "ਤੈਂ • تیں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tainū̃",
      "word": "ਤੈਨੂੰ • تینوں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taithõ",
      "word": "ਤੈਥੋਂ • تیتھوں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tusī̃",
      "word": "ਤੁਸੀਂ • تسیں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tusā̃",
      "word": "ਤੁਸਾਂ • تساں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuhānū̃",
      "word": "ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ • تہانوں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuhāthõ",
      "word": "ਤੁਹਾਥੋਂ • تہاتھوں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "eh",
      "word": "ਇਹ • ایہہ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "is",
      "word": "ਇਸ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "es",
      "word": "ਏਸ • ایس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ehnā̃",
      "word": "ਇਹਨਾਂ • ایہناں"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "oh",
      "word": "ਉਹ • اوہ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "us",
      "word": "ਉਸ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "os",
      "word": "ਓਸ • اوس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ohnā̃",
      "word": "ਉਹਨਾਂ • اوہناں"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi pronouns in Gurmukhi script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this, he, she"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਇਹ-pa-pron-7uPAR56~",
      "links": [
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proximal, in the singular) this, he, she"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi pronouns in Gurmukhi script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "these, they"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਇਹ-pa-pron-IJBpAa28",
      "links": [
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ],
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proximal, in the plural) these, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eː˦/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਇਹ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi nouns with declension",
    "Punjabi pronouns",
    "Punjabi pronouns in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "एष",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit एष (eṣa)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "एष"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit एष (eṣa)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*éy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éy",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit एष (eṣa), nominative of एतद् (etad), from Proto-Indo-European *éy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ایہہ",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਇਹ",
      "roman": "iha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਇਹ",
      "roman": "iha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਇਸ",
      "roman": "isa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਇਹਨਾਂ",
      "roman": "ihanā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{5}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{6}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{7}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{8}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{9}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{10}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{11}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{12}}}",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sha": "ایہہ"
      },
      "expansion": "ਇਹ • (iha) (Shahmukhi spelling ایہہ)",
      "name": "pa-pron"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਇਹ",
        "2": "ਇਹ",
        "3": "ਇਸ",
        "4": "ਇਹਨਾਂ",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "maĩ",
      "word": "ਮੈਂ • میں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mainū̃",
      "word": "ਮੈਨੂੰ • مینوں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maithõ",
      "word": "ਮੈਥੋਂ • میتھوں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asī̃",
      "word": "ਅਸੀਂ • اسیں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asā̃",
      "word": "ਅਸਾਂ • اساں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sānū̃",
      "word": "ਸਾਨੂੰ • سانوں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sāthõ",
      "word": "ਸਾਥੋਂ • ساتھوں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tū̃",
      "word": "ਤੂੰ • توں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taĩ",
      "word": "ਤੈਂ • تیں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tainū̃",
      "word": "ਤੈਨੂੰ • تینوں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taithõ",
      "word": "ਤੈਥੋਂ • تیتھوں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tusī̃",
      "word": "ਤੁਸੀਂ • تسیں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tusā̃",
      "word": "ਤੁਸਾਂ • تساں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuhānū̃",
      "word": "ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ • تہانوں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuhāthõ",
      "word": "ਤੁਹਾਥੋਂ • تہاتھوں"
    },
    {
      "english": "eh",
      "word": "ਇਹ • ایہہ"
    },
    {
      "english": "is",
      "word": "ਇਸ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "es",
      "word": "ਏਸ • ایس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ehnā̃",
      "word": "ਇਹਨਾਂ • ایہناں"
    },
    {
      "english": "oh",
      "word": "ਉਹ • اوہ"
    },
    {
      "english": "us",
      "word": "ਉਸ"
    },
    {
      "english": "os",
      "word": "ਓਸ • اوس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ohnā̃",
      "word": "ਉਹਨਾਂ • اوہناں"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this, he, she"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proximal, in the singular) this, he, she"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "these, they"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ],
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proximal, in the plural) these, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eː˦/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਇਹ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ਇਹ meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.