See গুল on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for গুল meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gulojar",
"word": "গুলজার"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guldan",
"word": "গুলদান"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guldar",
"word": "গুলদার"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gulbag",
"word": "গুলবাগ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gulośan",
"word": "গুলশান"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gulistan",
"word": "গুলিস্তান"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گل",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gul",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian گل (gul)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گل",
"tr": "gul"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "pal",
"3": "gwl",
"4": "",
"5": "rose, flower",
"tr": "gul"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian gwl (gul, “rose, flower”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गुल",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "गुल",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گل",
"tr": "gul"
},
"expansion": "گل (gul)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul), from Middle Persian gwl (gul, “rose, flower”). Compare Hindustani गुल / گل (gul).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-noun-c-inan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "গুল",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "গুল",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলকে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "gul (semantically general or indefinite)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "gulke (semantically definite)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলের",
"roman": "guler",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলে",
"roman": "gule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটি",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলো",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgulo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটি",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলো",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgulo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটির",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলোর",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgulor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটিতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলোতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgulate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgulay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgulote",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"autotrinfl": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "গুল • (gul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "গুল • (gul)",
"name": "bn-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gen": "গুলের",
"gen-p": "গুলগুলার, গুলগুলোর",
"gen-p-tr": "gulgular (colloquial), gulgulor (formal)",
"gen-s": "গুলটার, গুলটির",
"gen-s-tr": "gulṭar (colloquial), gulṭir (formal)",
"gen-tr": "guler",
"loc": "গুলে",
"loc-p": "গুলগুলাতে / গুলগুলায়, গুলগুলোতে",
"loc-p-tr": "gulgulate / gulgulay (colloquial), gulgulote (formal)",
"loc-s": "গুলটাতে / গুলটায়, গুলটিতে",
"loc-s-tr": "gulṭate / gulṭay (colloquial), gulṭite (formal)",
"loc-tr": "gule",
"nom": "গুল",
"nom-p": "গুলগুলা, গুলগুলো",
"nom-p-tr": "gulgula (colloquial), gulgulo (formal)",
"nom-s": "গুলটা , গুলটি",
"nom-s-tr": "gulṭa (colloquial), gulṭi (formal)",
"nom-tr": "gul",
"obj": "গুল / গুলকে",
"obj-p": "গুলগুলা, গুলগুলো",
"obj-p-tr": "gulgula (colloquial), gulgulo (formal)",
"obj-s": "গুলটা, গুলটি",
"obj-s-tr": "gulṭa (colloquial), gulṭi (formal)",
"obj-tr": "gul (semantically general or indefinite) / gulke (semantically definite)"
},
"name": "bn-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rose"
],
"id": "en-গুল-bn-noun-YY1mOvDx",
"links": [
[
"rose",
"rose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "গোলাপ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flower"
],
"id": "en-গুল-bn-noun-wGsM~gzF",
"links": [
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ফুল"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡul/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡul]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡul/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡul]",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"audio": "Bn-গুল.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Bn-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2.ogg/Bn-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Bn-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "গুল"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"Bengali lemmas",
"Bengali nouns",
"Bengali terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Bengali terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Bengali terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bengali terms with audio links",
"Bengali terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gulojar",
"word": "গুলজার"
},
{
"roman": "guldan",
"word": "গুলদান"
},
{
"roman": "guldar",
"word": "গুলদার"
},
{
"roman": "gulbag",
"word": "গুলবাগ"
},
{
"roman": "gulośan",
"word": "গুলশান"
},
{
"roman": "gulistan",
"word": "গুলিস্তান"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گل",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gul",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian گل (gul)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گل",
"tr": "gul"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "pal",
"3": "gwl",
"4": "",
"5": "rose, flower",
"tr": "gul"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian gwl (gul, “rose, flower”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गुल",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "गुल",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گل",
"tr": "gul"
},
"expansion": "گل (gul)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul), from Middle Persian gwl (gul, “rose, flower”). Compare Hindustani गुल / گل (gul).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-noun-c-inan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "গুল",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "গুল",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলকে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "gul (semantically general or indefinite)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "gulke (semantically definite)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলের",
"roman": "guler",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলে",
"roman": "gule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটি",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলো",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgulo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটি",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলো",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgulo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটির",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলোর",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgulor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলটিতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulṭite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "গুলগুলোতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgulate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgulay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulgulote",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"autotrinfl": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "গুল • (gul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "গুল • (gul)",
"name": "bn-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gen": "গুলের",
"gen-p": "গুলগুলার, গুলগুলোর",
"gen-p-tr": "gulgular (colloquial), gulgulor (formal)",
"gen-s": "গুলটার, গুলটির",
"gen-s-tr": "gulṭar (colloquial), gulṭir (formal)",
"gen-tr": "guler",
"loc": "গুলে",
"loc-p": "গুলগুলাতে / গুলগুলায়, গুলগুলোতে",
"loc-p-tr": "gulgulate / gulgulay (colloquial), gulgulote (formal)",
"loc-s": "গুলটাতে / গুলটায়, গুলটিতে",
"loc-s-tr": "gulṭate / gulṭay (colloquial), gulṭite (formal)",
"loc-tr": "gule",
"nom": "গুল",
"nom-p": "গুলগুলা, গুলগুলো",
"nom-p-tr": "gulgula (colloquial), gulgulo (formal)",
"nom-s": "গুলটা , গুলটি",
"nom-s-tr": "gulṭa (colloquial), gulṭi (formal)",
"nom-tr": "gul",
"obj": "গুল / গুলকে",
"obj-p": "গুলগুলা, গুলগুলো",
"obj-p-tr": "gulgula (colloquial), gulgulo (formal)",
"obj-s": "গুলটা, গুলটি",
"obj-s-tr": "gulṭa (colloquial), gulṭi (formal)",
"obj-tr": "gul (semantically general or indefinite) / gulke (semantically definite)"
},
"name": "bn-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rose"
],
"links": [
[
"rose",
"rose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "গোলাপ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flower"
],
"links": [
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ফুল"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡul/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡul]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡul/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡul]",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"audio": "Bn-গুল.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Bn-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2.ogg/Bn-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Bn-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "গুল"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.