"हृष्" meaning in All languages combined

See हृष् on Wiktionary

Root [Sanskrit]

IPA: /ɦr̩ʂ/ [Vedic], /ɦr̩ʂ/ [Classical] Forms: hṛṣ [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“rigid, stiff; surprised”). Cognate with Latin horreō, horror, Ancient Greek χέρσος (khérsos, “dry land”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*ǵʰers-|t=rigid, stiff; surprised}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“rigid, stiff; surprised”), {{cog|la|horreō}} Latin horreō, {{l|la|horror}} horror, {{cog|grc|χέρσος|t=dry land}} Ancient Greek χέρσος (khérsos, “dry land”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} हृष् • (hṛṣ), {{sa-root}} हृष् • (hṛṣ)
  1. to be excited or impatient or anxious, rejoice in the prospect of Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-हृष्-sa-root-DKtWwmhE Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 12 8 23 9 20 28
  2. to speak or affirm falsely, lie Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-हृष्-sa-root-00e26mH8
  3. to thrill with rapture, exult, be glad or pleased Tags: morpheme Synonyms (Manchu script): ᡥᡵᡳᢢ
    Sense id: en-हृष्-sa-root-pg5Ki~Fb Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 12 8 23 9 20 28 Disambiguation of 'Manchu script': 17 18 23 12 14 16
  4. to become sexually excited, aroused Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-हृष्-sa-root--Z85uBeR
  5. to become erect or stiff or rigid, bristle (said of the hairs of the body etc.) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-हृष्-sa-root-6FjAEvJL Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 12 8 23 9 20 28
  6. to become on edge Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-हृष्-sa-root-M45HWHf~ Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 3 15 14 4 11 52 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 12 8 23 9 20 28 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 3 17 15 5 10 49 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 3 16 16 4 10 51 Synonyms (Bhaiksuki script): 𑰮, 𑰴, 𑰬, 𑰿 Synonyms (Grantha script): 𑌹𑍃𑌷𑍍 Synonyms (Kaithi script): 𑂯𑃂𑂭𑂹 Synonyms (Nandinagari script): 𑧎, 𑧖, 𑧌, 𑧠 Synonyms (Soyombo script): 𑪂, 𑩙, 𑪀, 𑪙 Synonyms (Zanabazar Square script): 𑨱𑨼𑨉𑨯𑨴 Disambiguation of 'Bhaiksuki script': 0 14 19 0 5 62 Disambiguation of 'Grantha script': 0 21 18 0 7 54 Disambiguation of 'Kaithi script': 0 14 19 0 5 62 Disambiguation of 'Nandinagari script': 0 14 19 0 5 62 Disambiguation of 'Soyombo script': 0 21 18 0 7 54 Disambiguation of 'Zanabazar Square script': 2 16 19 0 11 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: हर्ष् (harṣ), [Assamese, character], [Assamese, character], [Assamese, character], [Assamese, character], ᬳᬺᬱ᭄ [Balinese, character], [Bengali], [Bengali], [Bengali], [Bengali], 𑀳 [Brahmi, character], 𑀾 [Brahmi, character], 𑀱 [Brahmi, character], 𑁆 [Brahmi, character], ဟၖၑ် [Burmese, character], [Gujarati, character], ૃ [Gujarati, character], [Gujarati, character], ્ [Gujarati, character], ਹ੍ਰਸ਼੍ [Gurmukhi, character], ꦲꦽꦰ꧀ [Javanese, character], ಹೃಷ್ [Kannada, character], ហ្ឫឞ៑ [Khmer, character], ຫ຺ຣິຩ຺ [Lao, character], [Malayalam, character], [Malayalam, character], [Malayalam, character], [Malayalam, character], 𑘮 [Modi, character], 𑘵 [Modi, character], 𑘬 [Modi, character], 𑘿 [Modi, character], ᠾᠷᠢᢔ [Mongolian], 𑐴 [Newa, character], 𑐺 [Newa, character], 𑐲 [Newa, character], 𑑂 [Newa, character], [Odia, character], ୃ [Odia, character], [Odia, character], ୍ [Odia, character], ꢲꢺꢰ꣄ [Saurashtra, character], 𑆲𑆸𑆰𑇀 [Sharada, character], හෘෂ් [Sinhalese, character], 𑚩 [Takri, character], 𑚶 [Takri, character], ஹ்ரிஷ் [Tamil, character], హృష్ [Telugu, character], หฺฤษฺ [Thai, character], ཧྲྀ་ཥ྄ [Tibetan, character], 𑒯 [Tirhuta, character], 𑒵 [Tirhuta, character], 𑒭 [Tirhuta, character], 𑓂 [Tirhuta, character] Synonyms (Siddham script): 𑖮, 𑖴, 𑖬, 𑖿 Disambiguation of 'Siddham script': 0 53 47 0 0 0 Derived forms: हृष्यति (hṛṣyáti, Present), हर्षति (hárṣati, Present), हर्षिष्यति (harṣiṣyáti, Future), हर्षिता (harṣitā́, Periphrastic Future), अहृषत् (áhṛṣat, Aorist), जहर्ष (jahárṣa, Perfect), हृष्यते (hṛṣyáte) [passive], अहर्षि (áharṣi, Passive Aorist), हर्षयति (harṣáyati) [causative], अजीहृषत् (ájīhṛṣat, Causative Aorist), अजहर्षत् (ájaharṣat, Causative Aorist), जिहर्षिषति (jiharṣiṣati, Desiderative), जरीहृष्यते (jarīhṛṣyate, Intensive), जरीहृषीति (jarīhṛṣīti, Intensive), जर्हर्ष्टि (jarharṣṭi, Intensive), हर्षितुम् (hárṣitum, Infinitive), हर्षित्वा (harṣitvā́, Gerund), हृष्य (hṛṣya, Gerundive), हर्षणीय (harṣaṇīya, Gerundive), हर्षितव्य (harṣitavya, Gerundive), हृष्ट (hṛṣṭá, Past Participle), हर्षित (harṣitá, Past Participle), हर्ष (harṣa), हर्षक (harṣaka), हर्षिन् (harṣin), हर्षण (hárṣaṇa), हृषी (hṛ́ṣī), हर्षि (hárṣi), हर्षु (harṣú), हृष्टि (hṛṣṭi), घृषु (ghṛ́ṣu) [Vedic], घृष्वि (ghṛ́ṣvi) [Vedic]

Download JSON data for हृष् meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hṛṣyáti, Present",
      "word": "हृष्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hárṣati, Present",
      "word": "हर्षति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harṣiṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "हर्षिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harṣitā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "हर्षिता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "áhṛṣat, Aorist",
      "word": "अहृषत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jahárṣa, Perfect",
      "word": "जहर्ष"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hṛṣyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "हृष्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "áharṣi, Passive Aorist",
      "word": "अहर्षि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harṣáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "हर्षयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ájīhṛṣat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अजीहृषत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ájaharṣat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अजहर्षत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiharṣiṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "जिहर्षिषति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jarīhṛṣyate, Intensive",
      "word": "जरीहृष्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jarīhṛṣīti, Intensive",
      "word": "जरीहृषीति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jarharṣṭi, Intensive",
      "word": "जर्हर्ष्टि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hárṣitum, Infinitive",
      "word": "हर्षितुम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harṣitvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "हर्षित्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hṛṣya, Gerundive",
      "word": "हृष्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harṣaṇīya, Gerundive",
      "word": "हर्षणीय"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harṣitavya, Gerundive",
      "word": "हर्षितव्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hṛṣṭá, Past Participle",
      "word": "हृष्ट"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harṣitá, Past Participle",
      "word": "हर्षित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harṣa",
      "word": "हर्ष"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harṣaka",
      "word": "हर्षक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harṣin",
      "word": "हर्षिन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hárṣaṇa",
      "word": "हर्षण"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hṛ́ṣī",
      "word": "हृषी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hárṣi",
      "word": "हर्षि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harṣú",
      "word": "हर्षु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hṛṣṭi",
      "word": "हृष्टि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ghṛ́ṣu",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ],
      "word": "घृषु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ghṛ́ṣvi",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ],
      "word": "घृष्वि"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰers-",
        "t": "rigid, stiff; surprised"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“rigid, stiff; surprised”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "horreō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin horreō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "horror"
      },
      "expansion": "horror",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χέρσος",
        "t": "dry land"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χέρσος (khérsos, “dry land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“rigid, stiff; surprised”). Cognate with Latin horreō, horror, Ancient Greek χέρσος (khérsos, “dry land”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hṛṣ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "हृष् • (hṛṣ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "हृष् • (hṛṣ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 8 23 9 20 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be excited or impatient or anxious, rejoice in the prospect of"
      ],
      "id": "en-हृष्-sa-root-DKtWwmhE",
      "links": [
        [
          "excited",
          "excited"
        ],
        [
          "impatient",
          "impatient"
        ],
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ],
        [
          "rejoice",
          "rejoice"
        ],
        [
          "prospect",
          "prospect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speak or affirm falsely, lie"
      ],
      "id": "en-हृष्-sa-root-00e26mH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "affirm",
          "affirm"
        ],
        [
          "falsely",
          "falsely"
        ],
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 8 23 9 20 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thrill with rapture, exult, be glad or pleased"
      ],
      "id": "en-हृष्-sa-root-pg5Ki~Fb",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrill",
          "thrill"
        ],
        [
          "rapture",
          "rapture"
        ],
        [
          "exult",
          "exult"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "glad",
          "glad"
        ],
        [
          "pleased",
          "pleased"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 18 23 12 14 16",
          "sense": "Manchu script",
          "word": "ᡥᡵᡳᢢ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become sexually excited, aroused"
      ],
      "id": "en-हृष्-sa-root--Z85uBeR",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "sexually",
          "sexually"
        ],
        [
          "excited",
          "excited"
        ],
        [
          "aroused",
          "aroused"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 8 23 9 20 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become erect or stiff or rigid, bristle (said of the hairs of the body etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-हृष्-sa-root-6FjAEvJL",
      "links": [
        [
          "erect",
          "erect"
        ],
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ],
        [
          "bristle",
          "bristle"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 14 4 11 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 8 23 9 20 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 15 5 10 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 16 4 10 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become on edge"
      ],
      "id": "en-हृष्-sa-root-M45HWHf~",
      "links": [
        [
          "on edge",
          "on edge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 19 0 5 62",
          "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "word": "𑰮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 19 0 5 62",
          "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "word": "𑰴"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 19 0 5 62",
          "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "word": "𑰬"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 19 0 5 62",
          "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "word": "𑰿"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 21 18 0 7 54",
          "sense": "Grantha script",
          "word": "𑌹𑍃𑌷𑍍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 19 0 5 62",
          "sense": "Kaithi script",
          "word": "𑂯𑃂𑂭𑂹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 19 0 5 62",
          "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
          "sense": "Nandinagari script",
          "word": "𑧎"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 19 0 5 62",
          "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
          "sense": "Nandinagari script",
          "word": "𑧖"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 19 0 5 62",
          "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
          "sense": "Nandinagari script",
          "word": "𑧌"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 19 0 5 62",
          "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
          "sense": "Nandinagari script",
          "word": "𑧠"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 21 18 0 7 54",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑪂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 21 18 0 7 54",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩙"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 21 18 0 7 54",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑪀"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 21 18 0 7 54",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑪙"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 19 0 11 52",
          "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
          "word": "𑨱𑨼𑨉𑨯𑨴"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦr̩ʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦr̩ʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harṣ",
      "word": "हर्ष्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "হ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ৃ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ষ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "্"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬳᬺᬱ᭄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "হ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ৃ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ষ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "্"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑁆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ဟၖၑ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "હ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ૃ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ષ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "્"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਹ੍ਰਸ਼੍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦲꦽꦰ꧀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಹೃಷ್"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ហ្ឫឞ៑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຫ຺ຣິຩ຺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ഹ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ൃ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ഷ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "്"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠾᠷᠢᢔ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑑂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ହ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ୃ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଷ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "୍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢲꢺꢰ꣄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆲𑆸𑆰𑇀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "හෘෂ්"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஹ்ரிஷ்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "హృష్"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "หฺฤษฺ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཧྲྀ་ཥ྄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑓂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 53 47 0 0 0",
      "qualifier": "Siddham script",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 53 47 0 0 0",
      "qualifier": "Siddham script",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 53 47 0 0 0",
      "qualifier": "Siddham script",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 53 47 0 0 0",
      "qualifier": "Siddham script",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖿"
    }
  ],
  "word": "हृष्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hṛṣyáti, Present",
      "word": "हृष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hárṣati, Present",
      "word": "हर्षति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harṣiṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "हर्षिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harṣitā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "हर्षिता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "áhṛṣat, Aorist",
      "word": "अहृषत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jahárṣa, Perfect",
      "word": "जहर्ष"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hṛṣyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "हृष्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "áharṣi, Passive Aorist",
      "word": "अहर्षि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harṣáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "हर्षयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ájīhṛṣat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अजीहृषत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ájaharṣat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अजहर्षत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiharṣiṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "जिहर्षिषति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jarīhṛṣyate, Intensive",
      "word": "जरीहृष्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jarīhṛṣīti, Intensive",
      "word": "जरीहृषीति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jarharṣṭi, Intensive",
      "word": "जर्हर्ष्टि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hárṣitum, Infinitive",
      "word": "हर्षितुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harṣitvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "हर्षित्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hṛṣya, Gerundive",
      "word": "हृष्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harṣaṇīya, Gerundive",
      "word": "हर्षणीय"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harṣitavya, Gerundive",
      "word": "हर्षितव्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hṛṣṭá, Past Participle",
      "word": "हृष्ट"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harṣitá, Past Participle",
      "word": "हर्षित"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harṣa",
      "word": "हर्ष"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harṣaka",
      "word": "हर्षक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harṣin",
      "word": "हर्षिन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hárṣaṇa",
      "word": "हर्षण"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hṛ́ṣī",
      "word": "हृषी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hárṣi",
      "word": "हर्षि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harṣú",
      "word": "हर्षु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hṛṣṭi",
      "word": "हृष्टि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ghṛ́ṣu",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ],
      "word": "घृषु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ghṛ́ṣvi",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ],
      "word": "घृष्वि"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰers-",
        "t": "rigid, stiff; surprised"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“rigid, stiff; surprised”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "horreō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin horreō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "horror"
      },
      "expansion": "horror",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χέρσος",
        "t": "dry land"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χέρσος (khérsos, “dry land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“rigid, stiff; surprised”). Cognate with Latin horreō, horror, Ancient Greek χέρσος (khérsos, “dry land”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hṛṣ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "हृष् • (hṛṣ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "हृष् • (hṛṣ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be excited or impatient or anxious, rejoice in the prospect of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excited",
          "excited"
        ],
        [
          "impatient",
          "impatient"
        ],
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ],
        [
          "rejoice",
          "rejoice"
        ],
        [
          "prospect",
          "prospect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speak or affirm falsely, lie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "affirm",
          "affirm"
        ],
        [
          "falsely",
          "falsely"
        ],
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to thrill with rapture, exult, be glad or pleased"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thrill",
          "thrill"
        ],
        [
          "rapture",
          "rapture"
        ],
        [
          "exult",
          "exult"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "glad",
          "glad"
        ],
        [
          "pleased",
          "pleased"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become sexually excited, aroused"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "sexually",
          "sexually"
        ],
        [
          "excited",
          "excited"
        ],
        [
          "aroused",
          "aroused"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become erect or stiff or rigid, bristle (said of the hairs of the body etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "erect",
          "erect"
        ],
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ],
        [
          "bristle",
          "bristle"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become on edge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on edge",
          "on edge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦr̩ʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦr̩ʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "harṣ",
      "word": "हर्ष्"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "হ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ৃ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ষ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "্"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬳᬺᬱ᭄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "হ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ৃ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ষ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "্"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰮"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰴"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰬"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀾"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑁆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ဟၖၑ်"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "હ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ૃ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ષ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "્"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਹ੍ਰਸ਼੍"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌹𑍃𑌷𑍍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦲꦽꦰ꧀"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂯𑃂𑂭𑂹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಹೃಷ್"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ហ្ឫឞ៑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຫ຺ຣິຩ຺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ഹ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ൃ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ഷ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "്"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᡥᡵᡳᢢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘮"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠾᠷᠢᢔ"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑧎"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑧖"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑧌"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑧠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑑂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ହ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ୃ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଷ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "୍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢲꢺꢰ꣄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆲𑆸𑆰𑇀"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Siddham script",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖮"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Siddham script",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖴"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Siddham script",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖬"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Siddham script",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "හෘෂ්"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑪂"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩙"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑪀"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑪙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஹ்ரிஷ்"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "హృష్"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "หฺฤษฺ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཧྲྀ་ཥ྄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑓂"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨱𑨼𑨉𑨯𑨴"
    }
  ],
  "word": "हृष्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.