See हर्ष on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for हर्ष meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰérs-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हृष्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हर्ष"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हर्ष (harṣa)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हर्ष (harṣa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harṣ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षों",
"roman": "harṣõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षो",
"roman": "harṣo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "हर्ष • (harṣ) m",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "harṣ karnā",
"word": "हर्ष करना"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joy, pleasure, delight"
],
"id": "en-हर्ष-hi-noun-6kQTC1kA",
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"delight",
"delight"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "harṣit",
"word": "हर्षित"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "प्रसन्नता"
},
{
"word": "ख़ुशी"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦəɾʂ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦɐɾʃ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "हर्ष"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰérs-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हृष्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हर्ष"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हर्ष (harṣa)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हर्ष (harṣa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harṣ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षों",
"roman": "harṣõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षो",
"roman": "harṣo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "हर्ष • (harṣ) m",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Hindi given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Hindi male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Harsh, from Sanskrit"
],
"id": "en-हर्ष-hi-name-lC5Aykan",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Harsh",
"Harsh#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦəɾʂ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦɐɾʃ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "हर्ष"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஹர்ஷம்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: ஹர்ஷம் (harṣam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: ஹர்ஷம் (harṣam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हर्ष",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: हर्ष (harṣ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: हर्ष (harṣ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "harṣa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: harṣa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: harṣa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हृष्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰérs-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हृष्",
"3": "अ"
},
"expansion": "हृष् (hṛṣ) + -अ (-a)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰers-",
"t": "rigid, stiff; surprised"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“rigid, stiff; surprised”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "horreō"
},
"expansion": "Latin horreō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χέρσος",
"t": "dry land"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χέρσος (khérsos, “dry land”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From हृष् (hṛṣ) + -अ (-a), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“rigid, stiff; surprised”). Cognate with Latin horreō, horror, Ancient Greek χέρσος (khérsos, “dry land”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harṣa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षः",
"roman": "harṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षौ",
"roman": "harṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षा1",
"roman": "harṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षाः",
"roman": "harṣāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षासः1",
"roman": "harṣāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षौ",
"roman": "harṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षा1",
"roman": "harṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षाः",
"roman": "harṣāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षासः1",
"roman": "harṣāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षम्",
"roman": "harṣam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षौ",
"roman": "harṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षा1",
"roman": "harṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षान्",
"roman": "harṣān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षेण",
"roman": "harṣeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षाभ्याम्",
"roman": "harṣābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षैः",
"roman": "harṣaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षेभिः1",
"roman": "harṣebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षाय",
"roman": "harṣāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षाभ्याम्",
"roman": "harṣābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षेभ्यः",
"roman": "harṣebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षात्",
"roman": "harṣāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षाभ्याम्",
"roman": "harṣābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षेभ्यः",
"roman": "harṣebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षस्य",
"roman": "harṣasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षयोः",
"roman": "harṣayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षाणाम्",
"roman": "harṣāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षे",
"roman": "harṣe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षयोः",
"roman": "harṣayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षेषु",
"roman": "harṣeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "हर्ष • (harṣa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joy, pleasure, happiness"
],
"id": "en-हर्ष-sa-noun-3ndrjNoQ",
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"happiness",
"happiness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bristling, erection (especially of the hair in a thrill of rapture or delight)"
],
"id": "en-हर्ष-sa-noun-VQuHLM6D",
"links": [
[
"bristling",
"bristling"
],
[
"erection",
"erection"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 19 54 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 56 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"erection of the sexual organ, sexual excitement, lustfulness"
],
"id": "en-हर्ष-sa-noun-lnfIz6rc",
"links": [
[
"erection",
"erection"
],
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
],
[
"excitement",
"excitement"
],
[
"lustfulness",
"lustfulness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 23 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हृष्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ardent desire"
],
"id": "en-हर्ष-sa-noun-0bPxctJQ",
"links": [
[
"ardent",
"ardent"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɐɾ.ʂɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦɐɾ.ʂɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "हर्ष"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi proper nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰérs-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root हृष्",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "harṣ karnā",
"word": "हर्ष करना"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰérs-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हृष्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हर्ष"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हर्ष (harṣa)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हर्ष (harṣa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harṣ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षों",
"roman": "harṣõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षो",
"roman": "harṣo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "हर्ष • (harṣ) m",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "harṣit",
"word": "हर्षित"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"joy, pleasure, delight"
],
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"delight",
"delight"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "प्रसन्नता"
},
{
"word": "ख़ुशी"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦəɾʂ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦɐɾʃ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "हर्ष"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi proper nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰérs-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root हृष्",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰérs-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हृष्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हर्ष"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हर्ष (harṣa)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हर्ष (harṣa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harṣ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षों",
"roman": "harṣõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षो",
"roman": "harṣo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "हर्ष • (harṣ) m",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi given names",
"Hindi male given names",
"Hindi male given names from Sanskrit"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Harsh, from Sanskrit"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Harsh",
"Harsh#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦəɾʂ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦɐɾʃ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "हर्ष"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हृष्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰérs-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अ",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஹர்ஷம்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: ஹர்ஷம் (harṣam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: ஹர்ஷம் (harṣam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हर्ष",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: हर्ष (harṣ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: हर्ष (harṣ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "harṣa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: harṣa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: harṣa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हृष्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰérs-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हृष्",
"3": "अ"
},
"expansion": "हृष् (hṛṣ) + -अ (-a)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰers-",
"t": "rigid, stiff; surprised"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“rigid, stiff; surprised”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "horreō"
},
"expansion": "Latin horreō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χέρσος",
"t": "dry land"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χέρσος (khérsos, “dry land”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From हृष् (hṛṣ) + -अ (-a), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“rigid, stiff; surprised”). Cognate with Latin horreō, horror, Ancient Greek χέρσος (khérsos, “dry land”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harṣa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षः",
"roman": "harṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षौ",
"roman": "harṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षा1",
"roman": "harṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षाः",
"roman": "harṣāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षासः1",
"roman": "harṣāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्ष",
"roman": "harṣa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षौ",
"roman": "harṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षा1",
"roman": "harṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षाः",
"roman": "harṣāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षासः1",
"roman": "harṣāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षम्",
"roman": "harṣam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षौ",
"roman": "harṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षा1",
"roman": "harṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षान्",
"roman": "harṣān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षेण",
"roman": "harṣeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षाभ्याम्",
"roman": "harṣābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षैः",
"roman": "harṣaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षेभिः1",
"roman": "harṣebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षाय",
"roman": "harṣāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षाभ्याम्",
"roman": "harṣābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षेभ्यः",
"roman": "harṣebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षात्",
"roman": "harṣāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षाभ्याम्",
"roman": "harṣābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षेभ्यः",
"roman": "harṣebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षस्य",
"roman": "harṣasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षयोः",
"roman": "harṣayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षाणाम्",
"roman": "harṣāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षे",
"roman": "harṣe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षयोः",
"roman": "harṣayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "हर्षेषु",
"roman": "harṣeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "हर्ष • (harṣa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"joy, pleasure, happiness"
],
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"happiness",
"happiness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bristling, erection (especially of the hair in a thrill of rapture or delight)"
],
"links": [
[
"bristling",
"bristling"
],
[
"erection",
"erection"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"erection of the sexual organ, sexual excitement, lustfulness"
],
"links": [
[
"erection",
"erection"
],
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
],
[
"excitement",
"excitement"
],
[
"lustfulness",
"lustfulness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ardent desire"
],
"links": [
[
"ardent",
"ardent"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɐɾ.ʂɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦɐɾ.ʂɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "हर्ष"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"हर्ष"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "हर्ष",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.