"स्तूप" meaning in All languages combined

See स्तूप on Wiktionary

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /st̪uːp/ [Delhi], /st̪uː.pə.ᵊ/ [Delhi], [st̪uː.pɐ.ᵊ] [Delhi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit स्तूप (stūpa). Etymology templates: {{bor+|hi|sa|स्तूप}} Borrowed from Sanskrit स्तूप (stūpa) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m}} स्तूप • (stūp) m Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: stūp [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], स्तूप [direct, singular], स्तूप [direct, plural], स्तूप [oblique, singular], स्तूपों [oblique, plural], स्तूप [singular, vocative], स्तूपो [plural, vocative]
  1. (Buddhism) a stupa Wikipedia link: Sanchi Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-स्तूप-hi-noun-d9NZlVUC Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 68 3 1 5 12 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 64 2 1 4 16 12 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /stuː.pɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈs̪t̪uː.pɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *stúHpas, and considered related to स्तुका (stukā, “tuft of hair”). Outside of Indo-Iranian, has been compared with Ancient Greek στυππεῖον (stuppeîon, “coarse hemp fiber”), στῡ́φω (stū́phō, “to contract, draw together”). See also Proto-Finnic *tup'as (“mound, tuft”), which may have been borrowed from the Proto-Indo-Iranian term that gave the Sanskrit. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*stúHpas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *stúHpas, {{cog|grc|στυππεῖον|t=coarse hemp fiber}} Ancient Greek στυππεῖον (stuppeîon, “coarse hemp fiber”), {{cog|urj-fin-pro|*tup'as|t=mound, tuft}} Proto-Finnic *tup'as (“mound, tuft”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m}} स्तूप • (stūpa) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m}} Forms: stūpa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], स्तूपः [nominative, singular], स्तूपौ [dual, nominative], स्तूपा1 [dual, nominative], स्तूपाः [nominative, plural], स्तूपासः1 [nominative, plural], स्तूप [singular, vocative], स्तूपौ [dual, vocative], स्तूपा1 [dual, vocative], स्तूपाः [plural, vocative], स्तूपासः1 [plural, vocative], स्तूपम् [accusative, singular], स्तूपौ [accusative, dual], स्तूपा1 [accusative, dual], स्तूपान् [accusative, plural], स्तूपेन [instrumental, singular], स्तूपाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], स्तूपैः [instrumental, plural], स्तूपेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], स्तूपाय [dative, singular], स्तूपाभ्याम् [dative, dual], स्तूपेभ्यः [dative, plural], स्तूपात् [ablative, singular], स्तूपाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], स्तूपेभ्यः [ablative, plural], स्तूपस्य [genitive, singular], स्तूपयोः [dual, genitive], स्तूपानाम् [genitive, plural], स्तूपे [locative, singular], स्तूपयोः [dual, locative], स्तूपेषु [locative, plural]
  1. knot or tuft of hair on one's head
    Sense id: en-स्तूप-sa-noun-MAhhTgpJ
  2. the upper part of the head
    Sense id: en-स्तूप-sa-noun-r~4LxVsE
  3. mound, heap
    Sense id: en-स्तूप-sa-noun-jD-B~YCO Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 9 8 24 28 31 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 3 1 37 29 30
  4. pile of earth or bricks; especially Buddhist monuments such as stupas or dagobas
    Sense id: en-स्तूप-sa-noun-WqxUSEko Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 9 8 24 28 31
  5. a relic shrine or casket, containing bone or hair from a deceased relative or saint, or inscribed with a sacred formula Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-स्तूप-sa-noun-EjsQIeg~ Disambiguation of Anatomy: 5 5 23 29 38 Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 9 8 24 28 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: स्तुप (stupa)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्तूप"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स्तूप (stūpa)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स्तूप (stūpa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stūp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूप",
      "roman": "stūp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूप",
      "roman": "stūp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूप",
      "roman": "stūp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपों",
      "roman": "stūpõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूप",
      "roman": "stūp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपो",
      "roman": "stūpo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "स्तूप • (stūp) m",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "hi:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 3 1 5 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 2 1 4 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stupa"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तूप-hi-noun-d9NZlVUC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "stupa",
          "stupa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) a stupa"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Sanchi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/st̪uːp/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/st̪uː.pə.ᵊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[st̪uː.pɐ.ᵊ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्तूप"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pgd",
            "2": "𐨠𐨂𐨬",
            "sc": "Khar"
          },
          "expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨠𐨂𐨬 (thuva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gandhari: 𐨠𐨂𐨬 (thuva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "thūpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: thūpa\n→ Burmese: ထူပါ (htupa)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: thūpa\n→ Burmese: ထူပါ (htupa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀣𑀽𑀯"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀣𑀽𑀯 (thūva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀣𑀽𑀯 (thūva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "สถูป",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: สถูป (sà-tùup)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: สถูป (sà-tùup)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stupa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: stupa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: stupa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "स्तूप",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: स्तूप (stūp) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: स्तूप (stūp) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "స్తూపము",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: స్తూపము (stūpamu) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: స్తూపము (stūpamu) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*stúHpas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *stúHpas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στυππεῖον",
        "t": "coarse hemp fiber"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στυππεῖον (stuppeîon, “coarse hemp fiber”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*tup'as",
        "t": "mound, tuft"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tup'as (“mound, tuft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *stúHpas, and considered related to स्तुका (stukā, “tuft of hair”). Outside of Indo-Iranian, has been compared with Ancient Greek στυππεῖον (stuppeîon, “coarse hemp fiber”), στῡ́φω (stū́phō, “to contract, draw together”). See also Proto-Finnic *tup'as (“mound, tuft”), which may have been borrowed from the Proto-Indo-Iranian term that gave the Sanskrit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stūpa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपः",
      "roman": "stūpaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपौ",
      "roman": "stūpau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपा1",
      "roman": "stūpā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपाः",
      "roman": "stūpāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपासः1",
      "roman": "stūpāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूप",
      "roman": "stūpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपौ",
      "roman": "stūpau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपा1",
      "roman": "stūpā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपाः",
      "roman": "stūpāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपासः1",
      "roman": "stūpāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपम्",
      "roman": "stūpam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपौ",
      "roman": "stūpau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपा1",
      "roman": "stūpā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपान्",
      "roman": "stūpān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपेन",
      "roman": "stūpena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stūpābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपैः",
      "roman": "stūpaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपेभिः1",
      "roman": "stūpebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपाय",
      "roman": "stūpāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stūpābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stūpebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपात्",
      "roman": "stūpāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stūpābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stūpebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपस्य",
      "roman": "stūpasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपयोः",
      "roman": "stūpayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपानाम्",
      "roman": "stūpānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपे",
      "roman": "stūpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपयोः",
      "roman": "stūpayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपेषु",
      "roman": "stūpeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "स्तूप • (stūpa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stupa",
      "word": "स्तुप"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knot or tuft of hair on one's head"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तूप-sa-noun-MAhhTgpJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ],
        [
          "tuft",
          "tuft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the upper part of the head"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तूप-sa-noun-r~4LxVsE"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 24 28 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 37 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mound, heap"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तूप-sa-noun-jD-B~YCO",
      "links": [
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 24 28 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pile of earth or bricks; especially Buddhist monuments such as stupas or dagobas"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तूप-sa-noun-WqxUSEko",
      "links": [
        [
          "stupa",
          "stupa"
        ],
        [
          "dagoba",
          "dagoba"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 24 28 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 23 29 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "sa:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a relic shrine or casket, containing bone or hair from a deceased relative or saint, or inscribed with a sacred formula"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तूप-sa-noun-EjsQIeg~"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stuː.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪t̪uː.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्तूप"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sa:Anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्तूप"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स्तूप (stūpa)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स्तूप (stūpa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stūp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूप",
      "roman": "stūp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूप",
      "roman": "stūp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूप",
      "roman": "stūp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपों",
      "roman": "stūpõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूप",
      "roman": "stūp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपो",
      "roman": "stūpo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "स्तूप • (stūp) m",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hindi lemmas",
        "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
        "Hindi masculine nouns",
        "Hindi nouns",
        "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "hi:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stupa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "stupa",
          "stupa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) a stupa"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Sanchi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/st̪uːp/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/st̪uː.pə.ᵊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[st̪uː.pɐ.ᵊ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्तूप"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "sa:Anatomy"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pgd",
            "2": "𐨠𐨂𐨬",
            "sc": "Khar"
          },
          "expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨠𐨂𐨬 (thuva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gandhari: 𐨠𐨂𐨬 (thuva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "thūpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: thūpa\n→ Burmese: ထူပါ (htupa)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: thūpa\n→ Burmese: ထူပါ (htupa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀣𑀽𑀯"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀣𑀽𑀯 (thūva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀣𑀽𑀯 (thūva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "สถูป",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: สถูป (sà-tùup)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: สถูป (sà-tùup)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stupa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: stupa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: stupa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "स्तूप",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: स्तूप (stūp) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: स्तूप (stūp) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "స్తూపము",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: స్తూపము (stūpamu) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: స్తూపము (stūpamu) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*stúHpas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *stúHpas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στυππεῖον",
        "t": "coarse hemp fiber"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στυππεῖον (stuppeîon, “coarse hemp fiber”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*tup'as",
        "t": "mound, tuft"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tup'as (“mound, tuft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *stúHpas, and considered related to स्तुका (stukā, “tuft of hair”). Outside of Indo-Iranian, has been compared with Ancient Greek στυππεῖον (stuppeîon, “coarse hemp fiber”), στῡ́φω (stū́phō, “to contract, draw together”). See also Proto-Finnic *tup'as (“mound, tuft”), which may have been borrowed from the Proto-Indo-Iranian term that gave the Sanskrit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stūpa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपः",
      "roman": "stūpaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपौ",
      "roman": "stūpau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपा1",
      "roman": "stūpā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपाः",
      "roman": "stūpāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपासः1",
      "roman": "stūpāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूप",
      "roman": "stūpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपौ",
      "roman": "stūpau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपा1",
      "roman": "stūpā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपाः",
      "roman": "stūpāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपासः1",
      "roman": "stūpāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपम्",
      "roman": "stūpam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपौ",
      "roman": "stūpau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपा1",
      "roman": "stūpā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपान्",
      "roman": "stūpān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपेन",
      "roman": "stūpena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stūpābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपैः",
      "roman": "stūpaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपेभिः1",
      "roman": "stūpebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपाय",
      "roman": "stūpāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stūpābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stūpebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपात्",
      "roman": "stūpāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stūpābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stūpebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपस्य",
      "roman": "stūpasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपयोः",
      "roman": "stūpayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपानाम्",
      "roman": "stūpānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपे",
      "roman": "stūpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपयोः",
      "roman": "stūpayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तूपेषु",
      "roman": "stūpeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "स्तूप • (stūpa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "stupa",
      "word": "स्तुप"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knot or tuft of hair on one's head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ],
        [
          "tuft",
          "tuft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the upper part of the head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mound, heap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pile of earth or bricks; especially Buddhist monuments such as stupas or dagobas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stupa",
          "stupa"
        ],
        [
          "dagoba",
          "dagoba"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a relic shrine or casket, containing bone or hair from a deceased relative or saint, or inscribed with a sacred formula"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stuː.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪t̪uː.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्तूप"
}

Download raw JSONL data for स्तूप meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "स्तूप"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "स्तूप",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.