See वि- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वि-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वि- (vi-)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit वि- (vi-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vi-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "वि- • (vi-)",
"name": "hi-prefix"
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],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prefix to verbs or nouns and other parts of speech derived from verbs, to express division, distinction, distribution, arrangement, order, opposition, or deliberation."
],
"id": "en-वि--hi-prefix-bGza~LjG",
"links": [
[
"division",
"division#English"
],
[
"distinction",
"distinction#English"
],
[
"distribution",
"distribution#English"
],
[
"arrangement",
"arrangement#English"
],
[
"order",
"order#English"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition#English"
],
[
"deliberation",
"deliberation#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "वि-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वि-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वि- (vi-)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वि- (vi-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vi-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "वि- • (vi-)",
"name": "head"
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"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prefix to verbs or nouns and other parts of speech derived from verbs, to express division, distinction, distribution, arrangement, order, opposition, or deliberation."
],
"id": "en-वि--mr-prefix-bGza~LjG",
"links": [
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"division",
"division#English"
],
[
"distinction",
"distinction#English"
],
[
"distribution",
"distribution#English"
],
[
"arrangement",
"arrangement#English"
],
[
"order",
"order#English"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition#English"
],
[
"deliberation",
"deliberation#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "वि-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "वि-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: वि- (vi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: वि- (vi-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "വി-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: വി- (vi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: വി- (vi-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "वि-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: वि- (vi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: वि- (vi-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "vi-"
},
"expansion": "Pali: vi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: vi-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*wi>apart",
"id": "prefix",
"pos": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wi",
"4": "*wi-",
"5": "apart, away",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wi- (“apart, away”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wi",
"4": "*wi-",
"5": "apart, away"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *wi- (“apart, away”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"gloss": "not yet",
"tr": "nawi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (nawi, “not yet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wiþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiþ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "with"
},
"expansion": "English with",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *wi- (“apart, away”). Cognate with Hittite [script needed] (nawi, “not yet”), Old English wiþ (whence English with). Prefixal form of वि (vi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vi-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "वि- • (vi-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "वि- (vi-) + फल (phala, “fruit, result”) → विफल (viphala, “fruitless, useless”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prefix to verbs or nouns and other parts of speech derived from verbs, to express division, distinction, distribution, arrangement, order, opposition, or deliberation."
],
"id": "en-वि--sa-prefix-bGza~LjG",
"links": [
[
"division",
"division#English"
],
[
"distinction",
"distinction#English"
],
[
"distribution",
"distribution#English"
],
[
"arrangement",
"arrangement#English"
],
[
"order",
"order#English"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition#English"
],
[
"deliberation",
"deliberation#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋi/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋi/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "वि-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वि-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वि- (vi-)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit वि- (vi-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vi-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "वि- • (vi-)",
"name": "hi-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi prefixes",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Prefix to verbs or nouns and other parts of speech derived from verbs, to express division, distinction, distribution, arrangement, order, opposition, or deliberation."
],
"links": [
[
"division",
"division#English"
],
[
"distinction",
"distinction#English"
],
[
"distribution",
"distribution#English"
],
[
"arrangement",
"arrangement#English"
],
[
"order",
"order#English"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition#English"
],
[
"deliberation",
"deliberation#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "वि-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वि-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वि- (vi-)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वि- (vi-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vi-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "वि- • (vi-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"Marathi lemmas",
"Marathi prefixes",
"Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Prefix to verbs or nouns and other parts of speech derived from verbs, to express division, distinction, distribution, arrangement, order, opposition, or deliberation."
],
"links": [
[
"division",
"division#English"
],
[
"distinction",
"distinction#English"
],
[
"distribution",
"distribution#English"
],
[
"arrangement",
"arrangement#English"
],
[
"order",
"order#English"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition#English"
],
[
"deliberation",
"deliberation#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "वि-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "वि-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: वि- (vi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: वि- (vi-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "വി-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: വി- (vi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: വി- (vi-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "वि-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: वि- (vi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: वि- (vi-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "vi-"
},
"expansion": "Pali: vi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: vi-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*wi>apart",
"id": "prefix",
"pos": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wi",
"4": "*wi-",
"5": "apart, away",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wi- (“apart, away”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wi",
"4": "*wi-",
"5": "apart, away"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *wi- (“apart, away”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"gloss": "not yet",
"tr": "nawi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (nawi, “not yet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wiþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English wiþ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "with"
},
"expansion": "English with",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *wi- (“apart, away”). Cognate with Hittite [script needed] (nawi, “not yet”), Old English wiþ (whence English with). Prefixal form of वि (vi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vi-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "वि- • (vi-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit prefixes",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "वि- (vi-) + फल (phala, “fruit, result”) → विफल (viphala, “fruitless, useless”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prefix to verbs or nouns and other parts of speech derived from verbs, to express division, distinction, distribution, arrangement, order, opposition, or deliberation."
],
"links": [
[
"division",
"division#English"
],
[
"distinction",
"distinction#English"
],
[
"distribution",
"distribution#English"
],
[
"arrangement",
"arrangement#English"
],
[
"order",
"order#English"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition#English"
],
[
"deliberation",
"deliberation#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋi/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋi/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "वि-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for वि- meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.