See मृत्यु on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "icchāmŕtyu",
"word": "इच्छामृत्यु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mŕtyudaṇḍ",
"word": "मृत्युदंड"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mer-",
"id": "die"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*mar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मृत्यु"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मृत्यु (mṛtyu)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मृत्यु (mṛtyu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mŕtyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مرتیو",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यु",
"roman": "mŕtyu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युएँ",
"roman": "mŕtyuẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यु",
"roman": "mŕtyu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युओं",
"roman": "mŕtyuõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यु",
"roman": "mŕtyu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युओ",
"roman": "mŕtyuo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "مرتیو"
},
"expansion": "मृत्यु • (mŕtyu) f (Urdu spelling مرتیو)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This patient is on the verge of death.",
"roman": "yah rogī mŕtyu ke dvār par hai.",
"text": "यह रोगी मृत्यु के द्वार पर है।"
},
{
"english": "It is a question of life and death.",
"roman": "jīvan aur mŕtyu kā praśna hai.",
"text": "जीवन और मृत्यु का प्रश्न है।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"death"
],
"id": "en-मृत्यु-hi-noun-UsjgKYfM",
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "मौत"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 7 32 11 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"personification of Yama, the God of death"
],
"id": "en-मृत्यु-hi-noun-GBlnGdoA",
"links": [
[
"Yama",
"Yama"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɾɪt̪.juː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "मृत्यु"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀫𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀼"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀼 (maccu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀼 (maccu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "maccu"
},
"expansion": "Pali: maccu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: maccu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मीच"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: मीच (mīc)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: मीच (mīc)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "মৃত্যু",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: মৃত্যু (mriittu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: মৃত্যু (mriittu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "মৃত্যু",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: মৃত্যু (mrittu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: মৃত্যু (mrittu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "મૃત્યુ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: મૃત્યુ (mŕtyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: મૃત્યુ (mŕtyu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मृत्यु",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: मृत्यु (mŕtyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: मृत्यु (mŕtyu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಮೃತ್ಯು",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಮೃತ್ಯು (mṛtyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಮೃತ್ಯು (mṛtyu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ម្រឹត្យ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ម្រឹត្យ (mrɨtyɑɑ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ម្រឹត្យ (mrɨtyɑɑ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "mreti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: mreti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: mreti (kawi class)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "มฤตยู",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: มฤตยู (má-rʉ́t-dtà-yuu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: มฤตยู (má-rʉ́t-dtà-yuu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "मृत्यू",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: मृत्यू (mŕtyū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: मृत्यू (mŕtyū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மிருத்தியு",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: மிருத்தியு (miruttiyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: மிருத்தியு (miruttiyu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "మృత్యువు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: మృత్యువు (mr̥tyuvu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: మృత్యువు (mr̥tyuvu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*mr̥tyúš",
"4": "",
"5": "death"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥tyúš (“death”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to die"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to die”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬎"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬎 (mər^əθiiu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎶𐎼𐏁𐎡𐎹",
"ts": "məršiyu"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎼𐏁𐎡𐎹 (m-r-š-i-y /məršiyu/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mirtis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mirtis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mors"
},
"expansion": "Latin mors",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥tyúš (“death”), from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to die”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬎 (mər^əθiiu), Old Persian 𐎶𐎼𐏁𐎡𐎹 (m-r-š-i-y /məršiyu/), Lithuanian mirtis, Latin mors.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mṛtyú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युः",
"roman": "mṛtyúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यू",
"roman": "mṛtyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यवः",
"roman": "mṛtyávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यो",
"roman": "mṛ́tyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यू",
"roman": "mṛ́tyū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यवः",
"roman": "mṛ́tyavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यू",
"roman": "mṛtyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यून्",
"roman": "mṛtyū́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युना",
"roman": "mṛtyúnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वा1",
"roman": "mṛtyvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्याम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभिः",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यवे",
"roman": "mṛtyáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्याम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्यः",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्योः",
"roman": "mṛtyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्याम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्यः",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्योः",
"roman": "mṛtyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वोः",
"roman": "mṛtyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यूनाम्",
"roman": "mṛtyūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यौ",
"roman": "mṛtyaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वोः",
"roman": "mṛtyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युषु",
"roman": "mṛtyúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युः",
"roman": "mṛtyúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यू",
"roman": "mṛtyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यवः",
"roman": "mṛtyávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यो",
"roman": "mṛ́tyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यू",
"roman": "mṛ́tyū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यवः",
"roman": "mṛ́tyavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यू",
"roman": "mṛtyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यूः",
"roman": "mṛtyū́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वा",
"roman": "mṛtyvā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्याम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभिः",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यवे",
"roman": "mṛtyáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वै1",
"roman": "mṛtyvaí1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्याम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्यः",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्योः",
"roman": "mṛtyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वाः1",
"roman": "mṛtyvā́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वै2",
"roman": "mṛtyvaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्याम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्यः",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्योः",
"roman": "mṛtyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वाः1",
"roman": "mṛtyvā́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वै2",
"roman": "mṛtyvaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वोः",
"roman": "mṛtyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यूनाम्",
"roman": "mṛtyūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यौ",
"roman": "mṛtyaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वाम्1",
"roman": "mṛtyvā́m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वोः",
"roman": "mṛtyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युषु",
"roman": "mṛtyúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mf",
"tr": "mṛtyú"
},
"expansion": "मृत्यु • (mṛtyú) stem, m or f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mṛtyú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mṛtyú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As from its stem the cucumber, so may I be released from death, not reft of immortality.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.59.12",
"roman": "Tryambaka we worship, sweet augmenter of prosperity.",
"text": "त्र्य॑म्बकं यजामहे सु॒गन्धिं॑ पुष्टि॒वर्ध॑नम् ।\nउ॒र्वा॒रु॒कम् इ॑व॒ बन्ध॑नान् मृ॒त्योर् मु॑क्षीय॒ मामृता॑त् ॥\ntryàmbakaṃ yajāmahe sugándhiṃ puṣṭivárdhanam.\nurvārukám iva bándhanān mṛtyór mukṣīya mā́mṛ́tāt."
}
],
"glosses": [
"death, dying"
],
"id": "en-मृत्यु-sa-noun-5Sn53W63",
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"dying",
"dying"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 21 7 32 11 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 5 40 8 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 40 19 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 30 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa"
},
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"death personified, the god of death, identified with Yama"
],
"id": "en-मृत्यु-sa-noun-waQ0X~GU"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "sa:Astrology",
"parents": [
"Divination",
"Pseudoscience",
"Occult",
"Sciences",
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"All topics",
"Folklore",
"Fundamental",
"Culture",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 7 32 11 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 40 19 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 30 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of the 8th house"
],
"id": "en-मृत्यु-sa-noun-rAr0aYhc",
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) name of the 8th house"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "sa:Astrology",
"parents": [
"Divination",
"Pseudoscience",
"Occult",
"Sciences",
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"All topics",
"Folklore",
"Fundamental",
"Culture",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 7 32 11 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 40 19 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 30 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of the 17th yoga"
],
"id": "en-मृत्यु-sa-noun-nNfpCYB2",
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"yoga",
"yoga"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) name of the 17th yoga"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mr̩t.jú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmr̩t̪.ju/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "मृत्यु"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi feminine nouns",
"Hindi feminine u-stem nouns",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mer- (die)",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *mar-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root मृ",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "icchāmŕtyu",
"word": "इच्छामृत्यु"
},
{
"roman": "mŕtyudaṇḍ",
"word": "मृत्युदंड"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mer-",
"id": "die"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*mar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मृत्यु"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मृत्यु (mṛtyu)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मृत्यु (mṛtyu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mŕtyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مرتیو",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यु",
"roman": "mŕtyu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युएँ",
"roman": "mŕtyuẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यु",
"roman": "mŕtyu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युओं",
"roman": "mŕtyuõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यु",
"roman": "mŕtyu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युओ",
"roman": "mŕtyuo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "مرتیو"
},
"expansion": "मृत्यु • (mŕtyu) f (Urdu spelling مرتیو)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This patient is on the verge of death.",
"roman": "yah rogī mŕtyu ke dvār par hai.",
"text": "यह रोगी मृत्यु के द्वार पर है।"
},
{
"english": "It is a question of life and death.",
"roman": "jīvan aur mŕtyu kā praśna hai.",
"text": "जीवन और मृत्यु का प्रश्न है।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"death"
],
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "मौत"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"personification of Yama, the God of death"
],
"links": [
[
"Yama",
"Yama"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɾɪt̪.juː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "मृत्यु"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit u-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀫𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀼"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀼 (maccu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀼 (maccu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "maccu"
},
"expansion": "Pali: maccu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: maccu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मीच"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: मीच (mīc)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: मीच (mīc)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "মৃত্যু",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: মৃত্যু (mriittu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: মৃত্যু (mriittu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "মৃত্যু",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: মৃত্যু (mrittu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: মৃত্যু (mrittu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "મૃત્યુ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: મૃત્યુ (mŕtyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: મૃત્યુ (mŕtyu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मृत्यु",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: मृत्यु (mŕtyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: मृत्यु (mŕtyu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಮೃತ್ಯು",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಮೃತ್ಯು (mṛtyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಮೃತ್ಯು (mṛtyu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ម្រឹត្យ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ម្រឹត្យ (mrɨtyɑɑ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ម្រឹត្យ (mrɨtyɑɑ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "mreti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: mreti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: mreti (kawi class)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "มฤตยู",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: มฤตยู (má-rʉ́t-dtà-yuu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: มฤตยู (má-rʉ́t-dtà-yuu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "मृत्यू",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: मृत्यू (mŕtyū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: मृत्यू (mŕtyū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மிருத்தியு",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: மிருத்தியு (miruttiyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: மிருத்தியு (miruttiyu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "మృత్యువు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: మృత్యువు (mr̥tyuvu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: మృత్యువు (mr̥tyuvu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*mr̥tyúš",
"4": "",
"5": "death"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥tyúš (“death”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to die"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to die”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬎"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬎 (mər^əθiiu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎶𐎼𐏁𐎡𐎹",
"ts": "məršiyu"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎼𐏁𐎡𐎹 (m-r-š-i-y /məršiyu/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mirtis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mirtis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mors"
},
"expansion": "Latin mors",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥tyúš (“death”), from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to die”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬎 (mər^əθiiu), Old Persian 𐎶𐎼𐏁𐎡𐎹 (m-r-š-i-y /məršiyu/), Lithuanian mirtis, Latin mors.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mṛtyú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युः",
"roman": "mṛtyúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यू",
"roman": "mṛtyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यवः",
"roman": "mṛtyávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यो",
"roman": "mṛ́tyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यू",
"roman": "mṛ́tyū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यवः",
"roman": "mṛ́tyavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यू",
"roman": "mṛtyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यून्",
"roman": "mṛtyū́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युना",
"roman": "mṛtyúnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वा1",
"roman": "mṛtyvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्याम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभिः",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यवे",
"roman": "mṛtyáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्याम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्यः",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्योः",
"roman": "mṛtyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्याम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्यः",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्योः",
"roman": "mṛtyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वोः",
"roman": "mṛtyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यूनाम्",
"roman": "mṛtyūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यौ",
"roman": "mṛtyaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वोः",
"roman": "mṛtyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युषु",
"roman": "mṛtyúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युः",
"roman": "mṛtyúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यू",
"roman": "mṛtyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यवः",
"roman": "mṛtyávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यो",
"roman": "mṛ́tyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यू",
"roman": "mṛ́tyū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यवः",
"roman": "mṛ́tyavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यू",
"roman": "mṛtyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यूः",
"roman": "mṛtyū́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वा",
"roman": "mṛtyvā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्याम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभिः",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यवे",
"roman": "mṛtyáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वै1",
"roman": "mṛtyvaí1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्याम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्यः",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्योः",
"roman": "mṛtyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वाः1",
"roman": "mṛtyvā́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वै2",
"roman": "mṛtyvaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्याम्",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युभ्यः",
"roman": "mṛtyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्योः",
"roman": "mṛtyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वाः1",
"roman": "mṛtyvā́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वै2",
"roman": "mṛtyvaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वोः",
"roman": "mṛtyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यूनाम्",
"roman": "mṛtyūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्यौ",
"roman": "mṛtyaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वाम्1",
"roman": "mṛtyvā́m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्य्वोः",
"roman": "mṛtyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मृत्युषु",
"roman": "mṛtyúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mf",
"tr": "mṛtyú"
},
"expansion": "मृत्यु • (mṛtyú) stem, m or f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mṛtyú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mṛtyú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As from its stem the cucumber, so may I be released from death, not reft of immortality.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.59.12",
"roman": "Tryambaka we worship, sweet augmenter of prosperity.",
"text": "त्र्य॑म्बकं यजामहे सु॒गन्धिं॑ पुष्टि॒वर्ध॑नम् ।\nउ॒र्वा॒रु॒कम् इ॑व॒ बन्ध॑नान् मृ॒त्योर् मु॑क्षीय॒ मामृता॑त् ॥\ntryàmbakaṃ yajāmahe sugándhiṃ puṣṭivárdhanam.\nurvārukám iva bándhanān mṛtyór mukṣīya mā́mṛ́tāt."
}
],
"glosses": [
"death, dying"
],
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"dying",
"dying"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa"
},
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"death personified, the god of death, identified with Yama"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Astrology"
],
"glosses": [
"name of the 8th house"
],
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) name of the 8th house"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Astrology"
],
"glosses": [
"name of the 17th yoga"
],
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"yoga",
"yoga"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) name of the 17th yoga"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mr̩t.jú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmr̩t̪.ju/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "मृत्यु"
}
Download raw JSONL data for मृत्यु meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"मृत्यु"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "मृत्यु",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"मृत्यु"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "मृत्यु",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.