See बन्धु on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for बन्धु meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
{ "forms": [ { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "बन्धु", "roman": "bandhu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धवो", "roman": "bandhavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धू", "roman": "bandhū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुं", "roman": "bandhuṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धवो", "roman": "bandhavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धू", "roman": "bandhū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुना", "roman": "bandhunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूहि", "roman": "bandhūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूभि", "roman": "bandhūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुस्स", "roman": "bandhussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुनो", "roman": "bandhuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूनं", "roman": "bandhūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुस्मा", "roman": "bandhusmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुम्हा", "roman": "bandhumhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूहि", "roman": "bandhūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूभि", "roman": "bandhūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुस्स", "roman": "bandhussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुनो", "roman": "bandhuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूनं", "roman": "bandhūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुस्मिं", "roman": "bandhusmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुम्हि", "roman": "bandhumhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूसु", "roman": "bandhūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धु", "roman": "bandhu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बन्धवे", "roman": "bandhave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बन्धवो", "roman": "bandhavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "बन्धु m", "name": "pi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bandhu" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Devanagari script form of bandhu" ], "id": "en-बन्धु-pi-noun-C6kuhQda", "links": [ [ "bandhu", "bandhu#Pali" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "bandhu" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀩𑀦𑁆𑀥𑀼" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "বন্ধু" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "බන්ධු" }, { "word": "ဗန္ဓု" }, { "word": "ၿၼ္ꩪု" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ၿၼ်ꩪု" }, { "word": "พนฺธุ" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "พันธุ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᨻᨶ᩠ᨵᩩ" }, { "word": "ພນ຺ຘຸ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ພັນຘຸ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ពន្ធុ" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄝𑄚𑄴𑄙𑄪" } ], "tags": [ "Devanagari", "alt-of", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "बन्धु" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼 (baṃdhu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼 (baṃdhu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "bandhu" }, "expansion": "Pali: bandhu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: bandhu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "বন্ধু", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: বন্ধু (bondhu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: বন্ধু (bondhu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बंधु", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: बंधु (bandhu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: बंधु (bandhu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ພັນທຸ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lao: ພັນທຸ (phan thu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lao: ພັນທຸ (phan thu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "बंधू", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: बंधू (bandhū)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: बंधू (bandhū)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "பந்து", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: பந்து (pantu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: பந்து (pantu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "బంధువు", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: బంధువు (bandhuvu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: బంధువు (bandhuvu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "พันธุ์", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: พันธุ์ (pan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: พันธุ์ (pan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बन्ध्", "pos": "", "t": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "बन्ध् (bandh)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "बन्ध्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "बन्ध्" }, "expansion": "From the root बन्ध् (bandh)", "name": "sa-root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to bind, tie" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind, tie”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πενθερός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πενθερός (pentherós)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root बन्ध् (bandh), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind, tie”). Cognate to Ancient Greek πενθερός (pentherós).", "forms": [ { "form": "bándhu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुः", "roman": "bándhuḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धू", "roman": "bándhū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बन्धवः", "roman": "bándhavaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धो", "roman": "bándho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बन्धू", "roman": "bándhū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बन्धवः", "roman": "bándhavaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुम्", "roman": "bándhum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धू", "roman": "bándhū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बन्धून्", "roman": "bándhūn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुना", "roman": "bándhunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्ध्वा1", "roman": "bándhvā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुभ्याम्", "roman": "bándhubhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुभिः", "roman": "bándhubhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धवे", "roman": "bándhave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुभ्याम्", "roman": "bándhubhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुभ्यः", "roman": "bándhubhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धोः", "roman": "bándhoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुभ्याम्", "roman": "bándhubhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुभ्यः", "roman": "bándhubhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धोः", "roman": "bándhoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्ध्वोः", "roman": "bándhvoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूनाम्", "roman": "bándhūnām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धौ", "roman": "bándhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्ध्वोः", "roman": "bándhvoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुषु", "roman": "bándhuṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "bándhu" }, "expansion": "बन्धु • (bándhu) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bándhu" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 01.154.05", "roman": "Might I reach that dear cattle-pen of his, where men seeking the gods find elation, for exactly that is the bond to the wide-striding one: the wellspring of mead in the highest step of Viṣṇu.", "text": "tád asya priyám abhí pā́tho aśyāṃ\nnáro yátra devayávo mádanti\nurukramásya sá hí bándhur itthā\nvíṣṇoḥ padé paramé mádhva útsaḥ" } ], "glosses": [ "connection, relation, association, bond" ], "id": "en-बन्धु-sa-noun-MuJP466A", "links": [ [ "connection", "connection" ], [ "relation", "relation" ], [ "association", "association" ], [ "bond", "bond" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 32 37 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बन्ध्", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "kinship, kindred" ], "id": "en-बन्धु-sa-noun-zgTNgEah", "links": [ [ "kinship", "kinship" ], [ "kindred", "kindred" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 4 49 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 32 37 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बन्ध्", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 54 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a kinsman, relative, kindred" ], "id": "en-बन्धु-sa-noun-RuBaOMSU", "links": [ [ "kinsman", "kinsman" ], [ "relative", "relative" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 2 64 34", "sense": "Bhaiksuki script", "word": "𑰤𑰡𑰿𑰠𑰲" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 64 34", "sense": "Grantha script", "word": "𑌬𑌨𑍍𑌧𑍁" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 64 34", "sense": "Kaithi script", "word": "𑂥𑂢𑂹𑂡𑂳" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 64 34", "sense": "Nandinagari script", "word": "𑧄𑧁𑧠𑧀𑧔" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 64 34", "qualifier": "Soyombo script", "sense": "Soyombo script", "word": "𑩲" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 64 34", "qualifier": "Soyombo script", "sense": "Soyombo script", "word": "𑩯" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 64 34", "qualifier": "Soyombo script", "sense": "Soyombo script", "word": "𑪙" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 64 34", "qualifier": "Soyombo script", "sense": "Soyombo script", "word": "𑩮" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 64 34", "qualifier": "Soyombo script", "sense": "Soyombo script", "word": "𑩒" }, { "_dis1": "8 12 52 28", "sense": "Zanabazar Square script", "word": "𑨠𑨝𑩇𑨜𑨃" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 32 37 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बन्ध्", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 21 20 45", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Family", "orig": "sa:Family", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a cognate kinsman in a remote degree, one subsequent in right of inheritance to the sagotra" ], "id": "en-बन्धु-sa-noun-fgmGXfSF", "links": [ [ "sagotra", "सगोत्र" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) a cognate kinsman in a remote degree, one subsequent in right of inheritance to the sagotra" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɐ́n.dʱu/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɐn̪.d̪ʱu/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Assamese", "character" ], "word": "বন্ধু" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Balinese", "character" ], "word": "ᬩᬦ᭄ᬥᬸ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "বন্ধু" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀩𑀦𑁆𑀥𑀼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ဗန္ဓု" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gujarati", "character" ], "word": "બન્ધુ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi", "character" ], "word": "ਬਨ੍ਧੁ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Javanese", "character" ], "word": "ꦧꦤ꧀ꦣꦸ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Kannada", "character" ], "word": "ಬನ್ಧು" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ពន្ធុ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ພນ຺ຘຸ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Malayalam", "character" ], "word": "ബന്ധു" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Modi", "character" ], "word": "𑘤𑘡𑘿𑘠𑘳" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠪᠠᠨᢑᠾᠤ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Newa", "character" ], "word": "𑐧𑐣𑑂𑐢𑐸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Odia", "character" ], "word": "ବନ୍ଧୁ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Saurashtra", "character" ], "word": "ꢨꢥ꣄ꢤꢸ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Sharada", "character" ], "word": "𑆧𑆤𑇀𑆣𑆶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "බන්ධු" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Takri", "character" ], "word": "𑚠𑚝𑚶𑚜𑚰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tamil", "character" ], "word": "ப³ந்து⁴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Telugu", "character" ], "word": "బన్ధు" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "พนฺธุ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tibetan", "character" ], "word": "བ་ནྡྷུ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tirhuta", "character" ], "word": "𑒥𑒢𑓂𑒡𑒳" }, { "_dis1": "7 32 33 28", "sense": "Manchu script", "word": "ᠪᠠᠨᢡᡠ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "sense": "Siddham script", "word": "𑖤𑖡𑖿𑖠𑖲" } ], "word": "बन्धु" }
{ "categories": [ "sa:Family" ], "forms": [ { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "बन्धु", "roman": "bandhu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धवो", "roman": "bandhavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धू", "roman": "bandhū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुं", "roman": "bandhuṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धवो", "roman": "bandhavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धू", "roman": "bandhū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुना", "roman": "bandhunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूहि", "roman": "bandhūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूभि", "roman": "bandhūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुस्स", "roman": "bandhussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुनो", "roman": "bandhuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूनं", "roman": "bandhūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुस्मा", "roman": "bandhusmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुम्हा", "roman": "bandhumhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूहि", "roman": "bandhūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूभि", "roman": "bandhūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुस्स", "roman": "bandhussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुनो", "roman": "bandhuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूनं", "roman": "bandhūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुस्मिं", "roman": "bandhusmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुम्हि", "roman": "bandhumhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूसु", "roman": "bandhūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धु", "roman": "bandhu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बन्धवे", "roman": "bandhave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बन्धवो", "roman": "bandhavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "बन्धु m", "name": "pi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bandhu" } ], "categories": [ "Devanagari script", "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "Pali lemmas", "Pali masculine nouns", "Pali nouns", "Pali nouns in Devanagari script" ], "glosses": [ "Devanagari script form of bandhu" ], "links": [ [ "bandhu", "bandhu#Pali" ] ], "tags": [ "Devanagari", "alt-of", "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "bandhu" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀩𑀦𑁆𑀥𑀼" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "বন্ধু" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "බන්ධු" }, { "word": "ဗန္ဓု" }, { "word": "ၿၼ္ꩪု" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ၿၼ်ꩪု" }, { "word": "พนฺธุ" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "พันธุ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᨻᨶ᩠ᨵᩩ" }, { "word": "ພນ຺ຘຸ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ພັນຘຸ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ពន្ធុ" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄝𑄚𑄴𑄙𑄪" } ], "word": "बन्धु" } { "categories": [ "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बन्ध्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit u-stem nouns", "sa:Family" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼 (baṃdhu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼 (baṃdhu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "bandhu" }, "expansion": "Pali: bandhu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: bandhu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "বন্ধু", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: বন্ধু (bondhu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: বন্ধু (bondhu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बंधु", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: बंधु (bandhu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: बंधु (bandhu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ພັນທຸ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lao: ພັນທຸ (phan thu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lao: ພັນທຸ (phan thu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "बंधू", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: बंधू (bandhū)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: बंधू (bandhū)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "பந்து", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: பந்து (pantu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: பந்து (pantu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "బంధువు", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: బంధువు (bandhuvu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: బంధువు (bandhuvu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "พันธุ์", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: พันธุ์ (pan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: พันธุ์ (pan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बन्ध्", "pos": "", "t": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "बन्ध् (bandh)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "बन्ध्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "बन्ध्" }, "expansion": "From the root बन्ध् (bandh)", "name": "sa-root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to bind, tie" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind, tie”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πενθερός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πενθερός (pentherós)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root बन्ध् (bandh), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind, tie”). Cognate to Ancient Greek πενθερός (pentherós).", "forms": [ { "form": "bándhu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुः", "roman": "bándhuḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धू", "roman": "bándhū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बन्धवः", "roman": "bándhavaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धो", "roman": "bándho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बन्धू", "roman": "bándhū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बन्धवः", "roman": "bándhavaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुम्", "roman": "bándhum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धू", "roman": "bándhū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बन्धून्", "roman": "bándhūn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुना", "roman": "bándhunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्ध्वा1", "roman": "bándhvā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुभ्याम्", "roman": "bándhubhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुभिः", "roman": "bándhubhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धवे", "roman": "bándhave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुभ्याम्", "roman": "bándhubhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुभ्यः", "roman": "bándhubhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धोः", "roman": "bándhoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुभ्याम्", "roman": "bándhubhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुभ्यः", "roman": "bándhubhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धोः", "roman": "bándhoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्ध्वोः", "roman": "bándhvoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बन्धूनाम्", "roman": "bándhūnām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बन्धौ", "roman": "bándhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बन्ध्वोः", "roman": "bándhvoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बन्धुषु", "roman": "bándhuṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "bándhu" }, "expansion": "बन्धु • (bándhu) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bándhu" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 01.154.05", "roman": "Might I reach that dear cattle-pen of his, where men seeking the gods find elation, for exactly that is the bond to the wide-striding one: the wellspring of mead in the highest step of Viṣṇu.", "text": "tád asya priyám abhí pā́tho aśyāṃ\nnáro yátra devayávo mádanti\nurukramásya sá hí bándhur itthā\nvíṣṇoḥ padé paramé mádhva útsaḥ" } ], "glosses": [ "connection, relation, association, bond" ], "links": [ [ "connection", "connection" ], [ "relation", "relation" ], [ "association", "association" ], [ "bond", "bond" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "kinship, kindred" ], "links": [ [ "kinship", "kinship" ], [ "kindred", "kindred" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a kinsman, relative, kindred" ], "links": [ [ "kinsman", "kinsman" ], [ "relative", "relative" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a cognate kinsman in a remote degree, one subsequent in right of inheritance to the sagotra" ], "links": [ [ "sagotra", "सगोत्र" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) a cognate kinsman in a remote degree, one subsequent in right of inheritance to the sagotra" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɐ́n.dʱu/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɐn̪.d̪ʱu/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Assamese", "character" ], "word": "বন্ধু" }, { "tags": [ "Balinese", "character" ], "word": "ᬩᬦ᭄ᬥᬸ" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "বন্ধু" }, { "sense": "Bhaiksuki script", "word": "𑰤𑰡𑰿𑰠𑰲" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀩𑀦𑁆𑀥𑀼" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ဗန္ဓု" }, { "tags": [ "Gujarati", "character" ], "word": "બન્ધુ" }, { "tags": [ "Gurmukhi", "character" ], "word": "ਬਨ੍ਧੁ" }, { "sense": "Grantha script", "word": "𑌬𑌨𑍍𑌧𑍁" }, { "tags": [ "Javanese", "character" ], "word": "ꦧꦤ꧀ꦣꦸ" }, { "sense": "Kaithi script", "word": "𑂥𑂢𑂹𑂡𑂳" }, { "tags": [ "Kannada", "character" ], "word": "ಬನ್ಧು" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ពន្ធុ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ພນ຺ຘຸ" }, { "tags": [ "Malayalam", "character" ], "word": "ബന്ധു" }, { "sense": "Manchu script", "word": "ᠪᠠᠨᢡᡠ" }, { "tags": [ "Modi", "character" ], "word": "𑘤𑘡𑘿𑘠𑘳" }, { "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠪᠠᠨᢑᠾᠤ" }, { "sense": "Nandinagari script", "word": "𑧄𑧁𑧠𑧀𑧔" }, { "tags": [ "Newa", "character" ], "word": "𑐧𑐣𑑂𑐢𑐸" }, { "tags": [ "Odia", "character" ], "word": "ବନ୍ଧୁ" }, { "tags": [ "Saurashtra", "character" ], "word": "ꢨꢥ꣄ꢤꢸ" }, { "tags": [ "Sharada", "character" ], "word": "𑆧𑆤𑇀𑆣𑆶" }, { "sense": "Siddham script", "word": "𑖤𑖡𑖿𑖠𑖲" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "බන්ධු" }, { "qualifier": "Soyombo script", "sense": "Soyombo script", "word": "𑩲" }, { "qualifier": "Soyombo script", "sense": "Soyombo script", "word": "𑩯" }, { "qualifier": "Soyombo script", "sense": "Soyombo script", "word": "𑪙" }, { "qualifier": "Soyombo script", "sense": "Soyombo script", "word": "𑩮" }, { "qualifier": "Soyombo script", "sense": "Soyombo script", "word": "𑩒" }, { "tags": [ "Takri", "character" ], "word": "𑚠𑚝𑚶𑚜𑚰" }, { "tags": [ "Tamil", "character" ], "word": "ப³ந்து⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Telugu", "character" ], "word": "బన్ధు" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "พนฺธุ" }, { "tags": [ "Tibetan", "character" ], "word": "བ་ནྡྷུ" }, { "tags": [ "Tirhuta", "character" ], "word": "𑒥𑒢𑓂𑒡𑒳" }, { "sense": "Zanabazar Square script", "word": "𑨠𑨝𑩇𑨜𑨃" } ], "word": "बन्धु" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.