See प्रतिरोध on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for प्रतिरोध meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "प्रतिरोध",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रतिरोध (pratirodha)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "प्रतिरोध"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रतिरोध (pratirodha)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रतिरोध (pratirodha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pratirodh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پرترودهہ",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोध",
"roman": "pratirodh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोध",
"roman": "pratirodh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोध",
"roman": "pratirodh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधों",
"roman": "pratirodhõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोध",
"roman": "pratirodh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधो",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "پرترودهہ"
},
"expansion": "प्रतिरोध • (pratirodh) m (Urdu spelling پرترودهہ)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pratirodhak",
"word": "प्रतिरोधक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pratirodhaktā",
"word": "प्रतिरोधकता"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hindrance, obstruction"
],
"id": "en-प्रतिरोध-hi-noun-S~Wf3CFL",
"links": [
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 60 31 7",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"opposition, antagonism"
],
"id": "en-प्रतिरोध-hi-noun-wdwrQEi-",
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"antagonism",
"antagonism"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"siege, blockade"
],
"id": "en-प्रतिरोध-hi-noun-ANsFt5IZ",
"links": [
[
"siege",
"siege"
],
[
"blockade",
"blockade"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stoppage, embargo"
],
"id": "en-प्रतिरोध-hi-noun-08QEnI09",
"links": [
[
"stoppage",
"stoppage"
],
[
"embargo",
"embargo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾə.t̪ɪ.ɾoːd̪ʱ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾɐ.t̪ɪ.ɾoːd̪ʱ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "प्रतिरोध"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "opposer; thief; obstacle",
"roman": "pratirodhaka",
"word": "प्रतिरोधक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "obstructing, impeding",
"roman": "pratirodhakara",
"word": "प्रतिरोधकर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "obstruction, prevention",
"roman": "pratirodhana",
"word": "प्रतिरोधन"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रति-",
"3": "रोध",
"t1": "around, upon",
"t2": "suppressing, preventing, surrounding"
},
"expansion": "प्रति- (prati-, “around, upon”) + रोध (rodha, “suppressing, preventing, surrounding”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From प्रति- (prati-, “around, upon”) + रोध (rodha, “suppressing, preventing, surrounding”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pratirodha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
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{
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "a-stem",
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"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधः",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधौ",
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"dual",
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},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधा1",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
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},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधाः",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधासः1",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोध",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
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},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधौ",
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"dual",
"vocative"
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},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधा1",
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"dual",
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},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधाः",
"roman": "pratirodhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधासः1",
"roman": "pratirodhāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधम्",
"roman": "pratirodham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधौ",
"roman": "pratirodhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधा1",
"roman": "pratirodhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधान्",
"roman": "pratirodhān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधेन",
"roman": "pratirodhena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधाभ्याम्",
"roman": "pratirodhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधैः",
"roman": "pratirodhaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधेभिः1",
"roman": "pratirodhebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधाय",
"roman": "pratirodhāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधाभ्याम्",
"roman": "pratirodhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधेभ्यः",
"roman": "pratirodhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधात्",
"roman": "pratirodhāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधाभ्याम्",
"roman": "pratirodhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधेभ्यः",
"roman": "pratirodhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधस्य",
"roman": "pratirodhasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधयोः",
"roman": "pratirodhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधानाम्",
"roman": "pratirodhānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधे",
"roman": "pratirodhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधयोः",
"roman": "pratirodhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधेषु",
"roman": "pratirodheṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "प्रतिरोध • (pratirodha) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "प्रतिरोध"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"opposition"
],
"id": "en-प्रतिरोध-sa-noun-nxdGnReP",
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impediment"
],
"id": "en-प्रतिरोध-sa-noun-uXPJagFM",
"links": [
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 2 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstacle, obstruction"
],
"id": "en-प्रतिरोध-sa-noun-wNyR6v7-",
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "बाधा"
},
{
"word": "अवरोध"
},
{
"word": "विघ्न"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾɐ.ti.ɾɐw.dʱɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɐ.t̪iˈɾoː.d̪ʱɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "प्रतिरोध"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "प्रतिरोध",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रतिरोध (pratirodha)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "प्रतिरोध"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रतिरोध (pratirodha)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रतिरोध (pratirodha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pratirodh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پرترودهہ",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोध",
"roman": "pratirodh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोध",
"roman": "pratirodh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोध",
"roman": "pratirodh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधों",
"roman": "pratirodhõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोध",
"roman": "pratirodh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधो",
"roman": "pratirodho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "پرترودهہ"
},
"expansion": "प्रतिरोध • (pratirodh) m (Urdu spelling پرترودهہ)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pratirodhak",
"word": "प्रतिरोधक"
},
{
"roman": "pratirodhaktā",
"word": "प्रतिरोधकता"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hindrance, obstruction"
],
"links": [
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opposition, antagonism"
],
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"antagonism",
"antagonism"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"siege, blockade"
],
"links": [
[
"siege",
"siege"
],
[
"blockade",
"blockade"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stoppage, embargo"
],
"links": [
[
"stoppage",
"stoppage"
],
[
"embargo",
"embargo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾə.t̪ɪ.ɾoːd̪ʱ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾɐ.t̪ɪ.ɾoːd̪ʱ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "प्रतिरोध"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit compound terms",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "opposer; thief; obstacle",
"roman": "pratirodhaka",
"word": "प्रतिरोधक"
},
{
"english": "obstructing, impeding",
"roman": "pratirodhakara",
"word": "प्रतिरोधकर"
},
{
"english": "obstruction, prevention",
"roman": "pratirodhana",
"word": "प्रतिरोधन"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रति-",
"3": "रोध",
"t1": "around, upon",
"t2": "suppressing, preventing, surrounding"
},
"expansion": "प्रति- (prati-, “around, upon”) + रोध (rodha, “suppressing, preventing, surrounding”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From प्रति- (prati-, “around, upon”) + रोध (rodha, “suppressing, preventing, surrounding”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pratirodha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधः",
"roman": "pratirodhaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधौ",
"roman": "pratirodhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधा1",
"roman": "pratirodhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधाः",
"roman": "pratirodhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधासः1",
"roman": "pratirodhāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोध",
"roman": "pratirodha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधौ",
"roman": "pratirodhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधा1",
"roman": "pratirodhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधाः",
"roman": "pratirodhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधासः1",
"roman": "pratirodhāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधम्",
"roman": "pratirodham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधौ",
"roman": "pratirodhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधा1",
"roman": "pratirodhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधान्",
"roman": "pratirodhān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधेन",
"roman": "pratirodhena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधाभ्याम्",
"roman": "pratirodhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधैः",
"roman": "pratirodhaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधेभिः1",
"roman": "pratirodhebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधाय",
"roman": "pratirodhāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधाभ्याम्",
"roman": "pratirodhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधेभ्यः",
"roman": "pratirodhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधात्",
"roman": "pratirodhāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधाभ्याम्",
"roman": "pratirodhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधेभ्यः",
"roman": "pratirodhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधस्य",
"roman": "pratirodhasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधयोः",
"roman": "pratirodhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधानाम्",
"roman": "pratirodhānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधे",
"roman": "pratirodhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधयोः",
"roman": "pratirodhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्रतिरोधेषु",
"roman": "pratirodheṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "प्रतिरोध • (pratirodha) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "प्रतिरोध"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"opposition"
],
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impediment"
],
"links": [
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obstacle, obstruction"
],
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "बाधा"
},
{
"word": "अवरोध"
},
{
"word": "विघ्न"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾɐ.ti.ɾɐw.dʱɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɐ.t̪iˈɾoː.d̪ʱɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "प्रतिरोध"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.