See पुश्त on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for पुश्त meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "پشت",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "pušt",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian پشت (pušt)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "پشت",
"tr": "pušt"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پشت (pušt)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pr̥štáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pr̥štáh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pr̥štʰás",
"4": "",
"5": "back"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥štʰás (“back”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "pr̥-sth₂-ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European pr̥-sth₂-ós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "*per-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "*steh₂-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-ós"
},
"expansion": "*-ós",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬙𐬀 (paršta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पृष्ठ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पृष्ठ (pṛṣṭha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पृष्ठ"
},
"expansion": "पृष्ठ (pŕṣṭh)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پشت (pušt), from Proto-Iranian *pr̥štáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥štʰás (“back”), from Proto-Indo-European pr̥-sth₂-ós, from *per- + *steh₂- + *-ós. Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬙𐬀 (paršta), Sanskrit पृष्ठ (pṛṣṭha). Doublet of पृष्ठ (pŕṣṭh)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puśt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پشت",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "पुश्त",
"roman": "puśt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुश्तें",
"roman": "puśtẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुश्त",
"roman": "puśt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुश्तों",
"roman": "puśtõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुश्त",
"roman": "puśt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुश्तो",
"roman": "puśto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "پشت"
},
"expansion": "पुश्त • (puśt) f (Urdu spelling پشت)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ancestral",
"roman": "puśtainī",
"word": "पुश्तैनी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "genealogy",
"roman": "puśtanāmā",
"word": "पुश्तनामा"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the back"
],
"id": "en-पुश्त-hi-noun-Zix9FE1R",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 47 44 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generation, descent, extraction"
],
"id": "en-पुश्त-hi-noun-FtReI-LI",
"links": [
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
],
[
"extraction",
"extraction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 47 44 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rearguard"
],
"id": "en-पुश्त-hi-noun-n91KcbnG",
"links": [
[
"rearguard",
"rearguard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"back (of a chair)"
],
"id": "en-पुश्त-hi-noun-g3ChttV5",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"chair",
"chair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "पुश्त"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi doublets",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi feminine nouns",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Iranian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "پشت",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "pušt",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian پشت (pušt)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "پشت",
"tr": "pušt"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پشت (pušt)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pr̥štáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pr̥štáh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pr̥štʰás",
"4": "",
"5": "back"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥štʰás (“back”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "pr̥-sth₂-ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European pr̥-sth₂-ós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "*per-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "*steh₂-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-ós"
},
"expansion": "*-ós",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬙𐬀 (paršta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पृष्ठ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पृष्ठ (pṛṣṭha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पृष्ठ"
},
"expansion": "पृष्ठ (pŕṣṭh)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پشت (pušt), from Proto-Iranian *pr̥štáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥štʰás (“back”), from Proto-Indo-European pr̥-sth₂-ós, from *per- + *steh₂- + *-ós. Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬙𐬀 (paršta), Sanskrit पृष्ठ (pṛṣṭha). Doublet of पृष्ठ (pŕṣṭh)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puśt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پشت",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "पुश्त",
"roman": "puśt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुश्तें",
"roman": "puśtẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुश्त",
"roman": "puśt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुश्तों",
"roman": "puśtõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुश्त",
"roman": "puśt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुश्तो",
"roman": "puśto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "پشت"
},
"expansion": "पुश्त • (puśt) f (Urdu spelling پشت)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "ancestral",
"roman": "puśtainī",
"word": "पुश्तैनी"
},
{
"english": "genealogy",
"roman": "puśtanāmā",
"word": "पुश्तनामा"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the back"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generation, descent, extraction"
],
"links": [
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
],
[
"extraction",
"extraction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rearguard"
],
"links": [
[
"rearguard",
"rearguard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"back (of a chair)"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"chair",
"chair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "पुश्त"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.