"परिणाम" meaning in All languages combined

See परिणाम on Wiktionary

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /pə.ɾɪ.ɳɑːm/ [Delhi-Hindi], [pɐ.ɾɪ.ɳä̃ːm] [Delhi-Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hi|sa|परिणाम|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma), {{bor+|hi|sa|परिणाम}} Borrowed from Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=پرنام}} परिणाम • (pariṇām) m (Urdu spelling پرنام) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: pariṇām [romanization], پرنام [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], परिणाम [direct, singular], परिणाम [direct, plural], परिणाम [oblique, singular], परिणामों [oblique, plural], परिणाम [singular, vocative], परिणामो [plural, vocative]
  1. result, outcome Synonyms: नतीजा, फल
    Sense id: en-परिणाम-hi-noun-BoMRk~8D Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 69 31
  2. consequence
    Sense id: en-परिणाम-hi-noun-hLsWADmn

Noun [Marathi]

Forms: pariṇām [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|mr|sa|परिणाम|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma), {{bor+|mr|sa|परिणाम}} Borrowed from Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma) Head templates: {{head|mr|noun||||||{{{m}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{n}}}|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sccat=1|sort=|tr=}} परिणाम • (pariṇām) m, {{mr-noun|g=m}} परिणाम • (pariṇām) m
  1. result, effect, consequence
    Sense id: en-परिणाम-mr-noun-asIDvSLZ Categories (other): Marathi entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Sanskrit]

Etymology: Compound of परि- (pari-) + नाम (nāma), from नम् (nam, “to bow; to yield, give way”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Compound}} Compound, {{com|sa|परि-|नाम||||||||alt1=|alt10=|alt2=|alt3=|alt4=|alt5=|alt6=|alt7=|alt8=|alt9=|g1=|g10=|g2=|g3=|g4=|g5=|g6=|g7=|g8=|g9=|id1=|id10=|id2=|id3=|id4=|id5=|id6=|id7=|id8=|id9=|lang1=|lang10=|lang2=|lang3=|lang4=|lang5=|lang6=|lang7=|lang8=|lang9=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|pos1=|pos10=|pos2=|pos3=|pos4=|pos5=|pos6=|pos7=|pos8=|pos9=|t1=|t10=|t2=|t3=|t4=|t5=|t6=|t7=|t8=|t9=|tr1=|tr10=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=|tr7=|tr8=|tr9=}} परि- (pari-) + नाम (nāma), {{com+|sa|परि-|नाम}} Compound of परि- (pari-) + नाम (nāma), {{m|sa|नम्||to bow; to yield, give way}} नम् (nam, “to bow; to yield, give way”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=pariṇāma}} परिणाम • (pariṇāma) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-a-m|परिणा|म|pariṇā|m}}, {{sa-decl-noun|abd=परिणामाभ्याम्|abp=परिणामेभ्यः|abs=परिणामात्|acd=परिणामौ|acp=परिणामान्|acs=परिणामम्|dd=परिणामाभ्याम्|dp=परिणामेभ्यः|ds=परिणामाय|gd=परिणामयोः|gp=परिणामानाम्|gs=परिणामस्य|id=परिणामाभ्याम्|ip=परिणामैः|is=परिणामेन|ld=परिणामयोः|lp=परिणामेषु|ls=परिणामे|nd=परिणामौ|np=परिणामाः|ns=परिणामः|title=Masculine a-stem declension of परिणाम|vd=परिणामौ|vp=परिणामाः|vs=परिणाम|width=60}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामः}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामस्य}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामः}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामौ}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामाः}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणाम}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामौ}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामाः}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामम्}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामौ}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामान्}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामेन}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामाभ्याम्}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामैः}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामाय}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामाभ्याम्}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामेभ्यः}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामात्}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामाभ्याम्}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामेभ्यः}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामस्य}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामयोः}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामानाम्}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामे}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामयोः}}, {{sa-decl-noun/cell|परिणामेषु}} Forms: pariṇāma [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], परिणामः [nominative, singular], परिणामौ [dual, nominative], परिणामाः [nominative, plural], परिणाम [singular, vocative], परिणामौ [dual, vocative], परिणामाः [plural, vocative], परिणामम् [accusative, singular], परिणामौ [accusative, dual], परिणामान् [accusative, plural], परिणामेन [instrumental, singular], परिणामाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], परिणामैः [instrumental, plural], परिणामाय [dative, singular], परिणामाभ्याम् [dative, dual], परिणामेभ्यः [dative, plural], परिणामात् [ablative, singular], परिणामाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], परिणामेभ्यः [ablative, plural], परिणामस्य [genitive, singular], परिणामयोः [dual, genitive], परिणामानाम् [genitive, plural], परिणामे [locative, singular], परिणामयोः [dual, locative], परिणामेषु [locative, plural]
  1. product, result, conclusion, fruit
    Sense id: en-परिणाम-sa-noun-YfaGVmIf
  2. a figure of speech by which the properties of any object are transferred to that with which it is compared
    Sense id: en-परिणाम-sa-noun-Jbig-LLS Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 18 82

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for परिणाम meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)

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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma).",
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      "form": "pariṇām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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      "form": "پرنام",
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        "Urdu"
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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        "table-tags"
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      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
      "form": "परिणाम",
      "roman": "pariṇām",
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        "oblique",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामों",
      "roman": "pariṇāmõ",
      "source": "declension",
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        "oblique",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "परिणाम",
      "roman": "pariṇām",
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    {
      "form": "परिणामो",
      "roman": "pariṇāmo",
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        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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        "1": "<M>"
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      "name": "hi-ndecl"
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  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
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          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What was the result of the election?",
          "roman": "nirvācan kā kyā pariṇām thā?",
          "text": "निर्वाचन का क्या परिणाम था?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "result, outcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-परिणाम-hi-noun-BoMRk~8D",
      "links": [
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ],
        [
          "outcome",
          "outcome"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "नतीजा"
        },
        {
          "word": "फल"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He/she will have to face the consequences.",
          "roman": "use iskā pariṇām bhognā paṛegā.",
          "text": "उसे इसका परिणाम भोगना पड़ेगा।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consequence"
      ],
      "id": "en-परिणाम-hi-noun-hLsWADmn",
      "links": [
        [
          "consequence",
          "consequence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pə.ɾɪ.ɳɑːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐ.ɾɪ.ɳä̃ːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "परिणाम"
}

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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma)",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "pariṇām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{m}}}",
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        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
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      },
      "expansion": "परिणाम • (pariṇām) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
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      "expansion": "परिणाम • (pariṇām) m",
      "name": "mr-noun"
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  "lang": "Marathi",
  "lang_code": "mr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As a result, the temperature in the city fell 8 to 9 degrees Celsius on the following day.",
          "ref": "2017 December 9, “मुंबईत आलेल्या धुरक्याचा माझ्या आरोग्यावर परिणाम होईल का? [mumbaīt ālelyā dhurakyācā mājhyā ārogyāvar pariṇām hoīl kā?]”, in BBC Marathi",
          "roman": "yācā pariṇām mhaṇūn dusaryā divśī śahrātla tāpmān 8 te 9 auśa selsias paryanta ghasarlam.",
          "text": "याचा परिणाम म्हणून दुसऱ्या दिवशी शहरातलं तापमान 8 ते 9 अंश सेल्सिअस पर्यंत घसरलं.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "result, effect, consequence"
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      "id": "en-परिणाम-mr-noun-asIDvSLZ",
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          "result"
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        [
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          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "consequence",
          "consequence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "परिणाम"
}

{
  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
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          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: பரிணாமம் (pariṇāmam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: பரிணாமம் (pariṇāmam)"
    }
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        "pos3": "",
        "pos4": "",
        "pos5": "",
        "pos6": "",
        "pos7": "",
        "pos8": "",
        "pos9": "",
        "t1": "",
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        "tr1": "",
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        "tr6": "",
        "tr7": "",
        "tr8": "",
        "tr9": ""
      },
      "expansion": "परि- (pari-) + नाम (nāma)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
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        "3": "नाम"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of परि- (pari-) + नाम (nāma)",
      "name": "com+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नम्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bow; to yield, give way"
      },
      "expansion": "नम् (nam, “to bow; to yield, give way”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of परि- (pari-) + नाम (nāma), from नम् (nam, “to bow; to yield, give way”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pariṇāma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामौ",
      "roman": "pariṇāmau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामाः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणाम",
      "roman": "pariṇāma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामौ",
      "roman": "pariṇāmau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामाः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामम्",
      "roman": "pariṇāmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामौ",
      "roman": "pariṇāmau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामान्",
      "roman": "pariṇāmān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामेन",
      "roman": "pariṇāmena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pariṇāmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामैः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामाय",
      "roman": "pariṇāmāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pariṇāmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामात्",
      "roman": "pariṇāmāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pariṇāmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामस्य",
      "roman": "pariṇāmasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामयोः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामानाम्",
      "roman": "pariṇāmānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामे",
      "roman": "pariṇāme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामयोः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामेषु",
      "roman": "pariṇāmeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "pariṇāma"
      },
      "expansion": "परिणाम • (pariṇāma) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणा",
        "2": "म",
        "3": "pariṇā",
        "4": "m"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abd": "परिणामाभ्याम्",
        "abp": "परिणामेभ्यः",
        "abs": "परिणामात्",
        "acd": "परिणामौ",
        "acp": "परिणामान्",
        "acs": "परिणामम्",
        "dd": "परिणामाभ्याम्",
        "dp": "परिणामेभ्यः",
        "ds": "परिणामाय",
        "gd": "परिणामयोः",
        "gp": "परिणामानाम्",
        "gs": "परिणामस्य",
        "id": "परिणामाभ्याम्",
        "ip": "परिणामैः",
        "is": "परिणामेन",
        "ld": "परिणामयोः",
        "lp": "परिणामेषु",
        "ls": "परिणामे",
        "nd": "परिणामौ",
        "np": "परिणामाः",
        "ns": "परिणामः",
        "title": "Masculine a-stem declension of परिणाम",
        "vd": "परिणामौ",
        "vp": "परिणामाः",
        "vs": "परिणाम",
        "width": "60"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामस्य"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामौ"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामाः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणाम"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामौ"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामाः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामम्"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामौ"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामान्"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामेन"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामाभ्याम्"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामैः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामाय"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामाभ्याम्"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामेभ्यः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामात्"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामाभ्याम्"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामेभ्यः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामस्य"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामयोः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामानाम्"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामे"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामयोः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामेषु"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "product, result, conclusion, fruit"
      ],
      "id": "en-परिणाम-sa-noun-YfaGVmIf",
      "links": [
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ],
        [
          "conclusion",
          "conclusion"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a figure of speech by which the properties of any object are transferred to that with which it is compared"
      ],
      "id": "en-परिणाम-sa-noun-Jbig-LLS"
    }
  ],
  "word": "परिणाम"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "परिणाम",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "परिणाम"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pariṇām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پرنام",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणाम",
      "roman": "pariṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणाम",
      "roman": "pariṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणाम",
      "roman": "pariṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामों",
      "roman": "pariṇāmõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणाम",
      "roman": "pariṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामो",
      "roman": "pariṇāmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "پرنام"
      },
      "expansion": "परिणाम • (pariṇām) m (Urdu spelling پرنام)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What was the result of the election?",
          "roman": "nirvācan kā kyā pariṇām thā?",
          "text": "निर्वाचन का क्या परिणाम था?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "result, outcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ],
        [
          "outcome",
          "outcome"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "नतीजा"
        },
        {
          "word": "फल"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He/she will have to face the consequences.",
          "roman": "use iskā pariṇām bhognā paṛegā.",
          "text": "उसे इसका परिणाम भोगना पड़ेगा।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consequence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consequence",
          "consequence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pə.ɾɪ.ɳɑːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐ.ɾɪ.ɳä̃ːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "परिणाम"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "परिणाम",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "परिणाम"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pariṇām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{n}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{m}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "परिणाम • (pariṇām) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "परिणाम • (pariṇām) m",
      "name": "mr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Marathi",
  "lang_code": "mr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Marathi lemmas",
        "Marathi masculine nouns",
        "Marathi nouns",
        "Marathi nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Marathi terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As a result, the temperature in the city fell 8 to 9 degrees Celsius on the following day.",
          "ref": "2017 December 9, “मुंबईत आलेल्या धुरक्याचा माझ्या आरोग्यावर परिणाम होईल का? [mumbaīt ālelyā dhurakyācā mājhyā ārogyāvar pariṇām hoīl kā?]”, in BBC Marathi",
          "roman": "yācā pariṇām mhaṇūn dusaryā divśī śahrātla tāpmān 8 te 9 auśa selsias paryanta ghasarlam.",
          "text": "याचा परिणाम म्हणून दुसऱ्या दिवशी शहरातलं तापमान 8 ते 9 अंश सेल्सिअस पर्यंत घसरलं.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "result, effect, consequence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "consequence",
          "consequence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "परिणाम"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit compound terms",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "பரிணாமம்"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: பரிணாமம் (pariṇāmam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: பரிணாமம் (pariṇāmam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "10": "",
        "2": "परि-",
        "3": "नाम",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "alt1": "",
        "alt10": "",
        "alt2": "",
        "alt3": "",
        "alt4": "",
        "alt5": "",
        "alt6": "",
        "alt7": "",
        "alt8": "",
        "alt9": "",
        "g1": "",
        "g10": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "id1": "",
        "id10": "",
        "id2": "",
        "id3": "",
        "id4": "",
        "id5": "",
        "id6": "",
        "id7": "",
        "id8": "",
        "id9": "",
        "lang1": "",
        "lang10": "",
        "lang2": "",
        "lang3": "",
        "lang4": "",
        "lang5": "",
        "lang6": "",
        "lang7": "",
        "lang8": "",
        "lang9": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "pos1": "",
        "pos10": "",
        "pos2": "",
        "pos3": "",
        "pos4": "",
        "pos5": "",
        "pos6": "",
        "pos7": "",
        "pos8": "",
        "pos9": "",
        "t1": "",
        "t10": "",
        "t2": "",
        "t3": "",
        "t4": "",
        "t5": "",
        "t6": "",
        "t7": "",
        "t8": "",
        "t9": "",
        "tr1": "",
        "tr10": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": "",
        "tr7": "",
        "tr8": "",
        "tr9": ""
      },
      "expansion": "परि- (pari-) + नाम (nāma)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "परि-",
        "3": "नाम"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of परि- (pari-) + नाम (nāma)",
      "name": "com+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नम्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bow; to yield, give way"
      },
      "expansion": "नम् (nam, “to bow; to yield, give way”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of परि- (pari-) + नाम (nāma), from नम् (nam, “to bow; to yield, give way”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pariṇāma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामौ",
      "roman": "pariṇāmau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामाः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणाम",
      "roman": "pariṇāma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामौ",
      "roman": "pariṇāmau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामाः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामम्",
      "roman": "pariṇāmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामौ",
      "roman": "pariṇāmau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामान्",
      "roman": "pariṇāmān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामेन",
      "roman": "pariṇāmena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pariṇāmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामैः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामाय",
      "roman": "pariṇāmāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pariṇāmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामात्",
      "roman": "pariṇāmāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pariṇāmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामस्य",
      "roman": "pariṇāmasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामयोः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामानाम्",
      "roman": "pariṇāmānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामे",
      "roman": "pariṇāme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामयोः",
      "roman": "pariṇāmayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "परिणामेषु",
      "roman": "pariṇāmeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "pariṇāma"
      },
      "expansion": "परिणाम • (pariṇāma) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणा",
        "2": "म",
        "3": "pariṇā",
        "4": "m"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abd": "परिणामाभ्याम्",
        "abp": "परिणामेभ्यः",
        "abs": "परिणामात्",
        "acd": "परिणामौ",
        "acp": "परिणामान्",
        "acs": "परिणामम्",
        "dd": "परिणामाभ्याम्",
        "dp": "परिणामेभ्यः",
        "ds": "परिणामाय",
        "gd": "परिणामयोः",
        "gp": "परिणामानाम्",
        "gs": "परिणामस्य",
        "id": "परिणामाभ्याम्",
        "ip": "परिणामैः",
        "is": "परिणामेन",
        "ld": "परिणामयोः",
        "lp": "परिणामेषु",
        "ls": "परिणामे",
        "nd": "परिणामौ",
        "np": "परिणामाः",
        "ns": "परिणामः",
        "title": "Masculine a-stem declension of परिणाम",
        "vd": "परिणामौ",
        "vp": "परिणामाः",
        "vs": "परिणाम",
        "width": "60"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामस्य"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामौ"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामाः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणाम"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामौ"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामाः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामम्"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामौ"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामान्"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामेन"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामाभ्याम्"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामैः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामाय"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामाभ्याम्"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामेभ्यः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामात्"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामाभ्याम्"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामेभ्यः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामस्य"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामयोः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामानाम्"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामे"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामयोः"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "परिणामेषु"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "product, result, conclusion, fruit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ],
        [
          "conclusion",
          "conclusion"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a figure of speech by which the properties of any object are transferred to that with which it is compared"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "परिणाम"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.