"नेपाल" meaning in All languages combined

See नेपाल on Wiktionary

Proper name [Eastern Tamang]

Etymology: Borrowed from Nepali नेपाल (nepāl), from Sanskrit नेपाल (nepāla), perhaps from Classical Newar [Term?]. Etymology templates: {{bor+|taj|ne|नेपाल}} Borrowed from Nepali नेपाल (nepāl), {{der|taj|sa|नेपाल}} Sanskrit नेपाल (nepāla), {{der|taj|nwc}} Classical Newar [Term?] Head templates: {{head|taj|proper noun}} नेपाल (transliteration needed)
  1. Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India) Categories (place): Countries, Countries in Asia, Nepal
    Sense id: en-नेपाल-taj-name-4zbAGFIi Categories (other): Eastern Tamang entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 31 31 31 1 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 31 31 1 5 1

Proper name [Hindi]

IPA: /neː.pɑːl/ [Delhi], [neː.päːl] [Delhi] Forms: nepāl [romanization], نیپال [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], नेपाल [direct, singular], नेपाल [oblique, singular], नेपाल [singular, vocative]
Head templates: {{hi-prop|g=m|ur=نیپال}} नेपाल • (nepāl) m (Urdu spelling نیپال) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M.sg>}}
  1. Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India) Categories (place): Countries, Countries in Asia, Nepal Synonyms: नैपाल
    Sense id: en-नेपाल-hi-name-4zbAGFIi Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 31 31 31 1 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 31 31 1 5 1

Proper name [Nepali]

IPA: [nepäl] Audio: LL-Q33823 (nep)-Rau6590-नेपाल.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit नेपाल (nepāla), of uncertain origin. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ne|sa|नेपाल}} Borrowed from Sanskrit नेपाल (nepāla) Head templates: {{ne-prop}} नेपाल • (nepāl) Inflection templates: {{ne-decl-noun-sg}} Forms: nepāl [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], नेपाल [nepäl] [nominative, singular], नेपाललाई [nepälläi] [accusative, singular], instrumental [accusative], ergative [accusative], नेपालले [nepälle] [singular], नेपाललाई [nepälläi] [dative, singular], नेपालबाट [nepälloʈʌ] [ablative, singular], नेपालको [nepälko] [genitive, singular], नेपालमा [nepälmä] [locative, singular]
  1. Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India) Categories (place): Countries, Countries in Asia, Nepal
    Sense id: en-नेपाल-ne-name-4zbAGFIi Categories (other): Nepali entries with incorrect language header, Nepali terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 31 31 31 1 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 31 31 1 5 1

Proper name [Sanskrit]

IPA: /n̪eːˈpɑː.l̪ɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Sometimes explained as a Sanskritization of Prakrit 𑀡𑁂𑀯𑀸𑀮 (ṇevāla), compare Newar नेवाः (newā:, “Newar”). Others regard the Sanskrit form as older. Perhaps ultimately of Sino-Tibetan origin. More on Wikipedia. Popular etymologies derive it from compounds like ने (ne, “a chief”) + पाल (pāla, “protector”). Etymology templates: {{der|sa|pra|𑀡𑁂𑀯𑀸𑀮}} Prakrit 𑀡𑁂𑀯𑀸𑀮 (ṇevāla), {{cog|new|नेवाः|t=Newar}} Newar नेवाः (newā:, “Newar”), {{der|sa|sit}} Sino-Tibetan, {{com|sa|ने|पाल|t1=a chief|t2=protector}} ने (ne, “a chief”) + पाल (pāla, “protector”) Head templates: {{sa-prop|g=m}} नेपाल • (nepāla) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|n=s|novedic=1}} Forms: nepāla [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], नेपालः [nominative, singular], नेपाल [singular, vocative], नेपालम् [accusative, singular], नेपालेन [instrumental, singular], नेपालाय [dative, singular], नेपालात् [ablative, singular], नेपालस्य [genitive, singular], नेपाले [locative, singular]
  1. Nepal (an ancient kingdom in South Asia, roughly coextensive with modern Nepal) Categories (place): Historical polities
    Sense id: en-नेपाल-sa-name-8cjJKi3E
  2. Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India) Categories (place): Countries, Countries in Asia, Nepal
    Sense id: en-नेपाल-sa-name-4zbAGFIi Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 6 54 40 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 5 77 18
  3. the Nepalese
    Sense id: en-नेपाल-sa-name-duBXGcG6

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taj",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "नेपाल"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Nepali नेपाल (nepāl)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taj",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "नेपाल"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नेपाल (nepāla)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taj",
        "2": "nwc"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Newar [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Nepali नेपाल (nepāl), from Sanskrit नेपाल (nepāla), perhaps from Classical Newar [Term?].",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taj",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "नेपाल (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Tamang",
  "lang_code": "taj",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Tamang entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "taj",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "taj:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "taj",
          "name": "Countries in Asia",
          "orig": "taj:Countries in Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "taj",
          "name": "Nepal",
          "orig": "taj:Nepal",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 31 1 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 31 1 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नेपाल-taj-name-4zbAGFIi",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nepal",
          "Nepal#English:_Q837"
        ],
        [
          "South Asia",
          "South Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नेपाल"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nepāl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نیپال",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाल",
      "roman": "nepāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाल",
      "roman": "nepāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाल",
      "roman": "nepāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "نیپال"
      },
      "expansion": "नेपाल • (nepāl) m (Urdu spelling نیپال)",
      "name": "hi-prop"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M.sg>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "hi:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "Countries in Asia",
          "orig": "hi:Countries in Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "Nepal",
          "orig": "hi:Nepal",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 31 1 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 31 1 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नेपाल-hi-name-4zbAGFIi",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nepal",
          "Nepal#English:_Q837"
        ],
        [
          "South Asia",
          "South Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "नैपाल"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/neː.pɑːl/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[neː.päːl]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नेपाल"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "नेपाल"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit नेपाल (nepāla)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit नेपाल (nepāla), of uncertain origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nepāl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ne-decl-noun-sg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाल [nepäl]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाललाई [nepälläi]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालले [nepälle]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाललाई [nepälläi]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालबाट [nepälloʈʌ]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालको [nepälko]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालमा [nepälmä]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "नेपाल • (nepāl)",
      "name": "ne-prop"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ne-decl-noun-sg"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nepali",
  "lang_code": "ne",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nepali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nepali terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ne",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "ne:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ne",
          "name": "Countries in Asia",
          "orig": "ne:Countries in Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ne",
          "name": "Nepal",
          "orig": "ne:Nepal",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 31 1 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 31 1 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नेपाल-ne-name-4zbAGFIi",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nepal",
          "Nepal#English:_Q837"
        ],
        [
          "South Asia",
          "South Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nepäl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q33823 (nep)-Rau6590-नेपाल.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q33823_%28nep%29-Rau6590-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2.wav/LL-Q33823_%28nep%29-Rau6590-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q33823_%28nep%29-Rau6590-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2.wav/LL-Q33823_%28nep%29-Rau6590-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "नेपाल"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "নেপাল",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: নেপাল (nepal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: নেপাল (nepal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "नेपाल"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: नेपाल (nepāl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: नेपाल (nepāl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "نیپال"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: نیپال (nepāl)\n→ Arabic: نِيبَال (nēpāl, nībāl)\n→ Dari: نیپَال (nēpāl)\n→ Pashto: نیپال",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: نیپال (nepāl)\n→ Arabic: نِيبَال (nēpāl, nībāl)\n→ Dari: نیپَال (nēpāl)\n→ Pashto: نیپال"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "नेपाल",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nepali: नेपाल (nepāl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nepali: नेपाल (nepāl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਨੇਪਾਲ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਨੇਪਾਲ (nepāl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਨੇਪਾਲ (nepāl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "نیپال",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: نیپال (nepāl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: نیپال (nepāl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "نيپال",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sindhi: نيپال",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sindhi: نيپال"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀡𑁂𑀯𑀸𑀮"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀡𑁂𑀯𑀸𑀮 (ṇevāla)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "new",
        "2": "नेवाः",
        "t": "Newar"
      },
      "expansion": "Newar नेवाः (newā:, “Newar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ने",
        "3": "पाल",
        "t1": "a chief",
        "t2": "protector"
      },
      "expansion": "ने (ne, “a chief”) + पाल (pāla, “protector”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sometimes explained as a Sanskritization of Prakrit 𑀡𑁂𑀯𑀸𑀮 (ṇevāla), compare Newar नेवाः (newā:, “Newar”). Others regard the Sanskrit form as older. Perhaps ultimately of Sino-Tibetan origin. More on Wikipedia.\nPopular etymologies derive it from compounds like ने (ne, “a chief”) + पाल (pāla, “protector”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nepāla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालः",
      "roman": "nepālaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाल",
      "roman": "nepāla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालम्",
      "roman": "nepālam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालेन",
      "roman": "nepālena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालाय",
      "roman": "nepālāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालात्",
      "roman": "nepālāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालस्य",
      "roman": "nepālasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाले",
      "roman": "nepāle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "नेपाल • (nepāla) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-prop"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "n": "s",
        "novedic": "1"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Historical polities",
          "orig": "sa:Historical polities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nepal (an ancient kingdom in South Asia, roughly coextensive with modern Nepal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नेपाल-sa-name-8cjJKi3E",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nepal",
          "Nepal#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Asia",
          "South Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "coextensive",
          "coextensive"
        ],
        [
          "Nepal",
          "Nepal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "sa:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Countries in Asia",
          "orig": "sa:Countries in Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Nepal",
          "orig": "sa:Nepal",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 54 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 77 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नेपाल-sa-name-4zbAGFIi",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nepal",
          "Nepal#English:_Q837"
        ],
        [
          "South Asia",
          "South Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Nepalese"
      ],
      "id": "en-नेपाल-sa-name-duBXGcG6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nepalese",
          "Nepalese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪eːˈpɑː.l̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नेपाल"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taj",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "नेपाल"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Nepali नेपाल (nepāl)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taj",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "नेपाल"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नेपाल (nepāla)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taj",
        "2": "nwc"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Newar [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Nepali नेपाल (nepāl), from Sanskrit नेपाल (nepāla), perhaps from Classical Newar [Term?].",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taj",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "नेपाल (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Tamang",
  "lang_code": "taj",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Newar term requests",
        "Eastern Tamang entries with incorrect language header",
        "Eastern Tamang lemmas",
        "Eastern Tamang proper nouns",
        "Eastern Tamang terms borrowed from Nepali",
        "Eastern Tamang terms derived from Classical Newar",
        "Eastern Tamang terms derived from Nepali",
        "Eastern Tamang terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for transliteration of Eastern Tamang terms",
        "taj:Countries",
        "taj:Countries in Asia",
        "taj:Nepal"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nepal",
          "Nepal#English:_Q837"
        ],
        [
          "South Asia",
          "South Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नेपाल"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nepāl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نیپال",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाल",
      "roman": "nepāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाल",
      "roman": "nepāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाल",
      "roman": "nepāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "نیپال"
      },
      "expansion": "नेपाल • (nepāl) m (Urdu spelling نیپال)",
      "name": "hi-prop"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M.sg>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hindi lemmas",
        "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
        "Hindi masculine nouns",
        "Hindi proper nouns",
        "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hindi uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "hi:Countries",
        "hi:Countries in Asia",
        "hi:Nepal"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nepal",
          "Nepal#English:_Q837"
        ],
        [
          "South Asia",
          "South Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "नैपाल"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/neː.pɑːl/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[neː.päːl]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नेपाल"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "नेपाल"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit नेपाल (nepāla)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit नेपाल (nepāla), of uncertain origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nepāl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ne-decl-noun-sg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाल [nepäl]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाललाई [nepälläi]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालले [nepälle]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाललाई [nepälläi]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालबाट [nepälloʈʌ]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालको [nepälko]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालमा [nepälmä]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "नेपाल • (nepāl)",
      "name": "ne-prop"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ne-decl-noun-sg"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nepali",
  "lang_code": "ne",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Nepali entries with incorrect language header",
        "Nepali lemmas",
        "Nepali proper nouns",
        "Nepali terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Nepali terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Nepali terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ne:Countries",
        "ne:Countries in Asia",
        "ne:Nepal"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nepal",
          "Nepal#English:_Q837"
        ],
        [
          "South Asia",
          "South Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nepäl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q33823 (nep)-Rau6590-नेपाल.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q33823_%28nep%29-Rau6590-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2.wav/LL-Q33823_%28nep%29-Rau6590-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q33823_%28nep%29-Rau6590-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2.wav/LL-Q33823_%28nep%29-Rau6590-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "नेपाल"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit compound terms",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "নেপাল",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: নেপাল (nepal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: নেপাল (nepal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "नेपाल"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: नेपाल (nepāl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: नेपाल (nepāl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "نیپال"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: نیپال (nepāl)\n→ Arabic: نِيبَال (nēpāl, nībāl)\n→ Dari: نیپَال (nēpāl)\n→ Pashto: نیپال",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: نیپال (nepāl)\n→ Arabic: نِيبَال (nēpāl, nībāl)\n→ Dari: نیپَال (nēpāl)\n→ Pashto: نیپال"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "नेपाल",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nepali: नेपाल (nepāl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nepali: नेपाल (nepāl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਨੇਪਾਲ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਨੇਪਾਲ (nepāl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਨੇਪਾਲ (nepāl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "نیپال",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: نیپال (nepāl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: نیپال (nepāl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "نيپال",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sindhi: نيپال",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sindhi: نيپال"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀡𑁂𑀯𑀸𑀮"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀡𑁂𑀯𑀸𑀮 (ṇevāla)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "new",
        "2": "नेवाः",
        "t": "Newar"
      },
      "expansion": "Newar नेवाः (newā:, “Newar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ने",
        "3": "पाल",
        "t1": "a chief",
        "t2": "protector"
      },
      "expansion": "ने (ne, “a chief”) + पाल (pāla, “protector”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sometimes explained as a Sanskritization of Prakrit 𑀡𑁂𑀯𑀸𑀮 (ṇevāla), compare Newar नेवाः (newā:, “Newar”). Others regard the Sanskrit form as older. Perhaps ultimately of Sino-Tibetan origin. More on Wikipedia.\nPopular etymologies derive it from compounds like ने (ne, “a chief”) + पाल (pāla, “protector”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nepāla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालः",
      "roman": "nepālaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाल",
      "roman": "nepāla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालम्",
      "roman": "nepālam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालेन",
      "roman": "nepālena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालाय",
      "roman": "nepālāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालात्",
      "roman": "nepālāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपालस्य",
      "roman": "nepālasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नेपाले",
      "roman": "nepāle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "नेपाल • (nepāla) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-prop"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "n": "s",
        "novedic": "1"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Historical polities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nepal (an ancient kingdom in South Asia, roughly coextensive with modern Nepal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nepal",
          "Nepal#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Asia",
          "South Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "coextensive",
          "coextensive"
        ],
        [
          "Nepal",
          "Nepal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Countries",
        "sa:Countries in Asia",
        "sa:Nepal"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nepal",
          "Nepal#English:_Q837"
        ],
        [
          "South Asia",
          "South Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Nepalese"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nepalese",
          "Nepalese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪eːˈpɑː.l̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नेपाल"
}

Download raw JSONL data for नेपाल meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Nepali]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "नेपाल"
  ],
  "section": "Nepali",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "नेपाल",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Nepali]; cleaned text: accusative",
  "path": [
    "नेपाल"
  ],
  "section": "Nepali",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "नेपाल",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Nepali]; cleaned text: instrumental/ergative, style: background:#eff7ff////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "नेपाल"
  ],
  "section": "Nepali",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "नेपाल",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Nepali]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "नेपाल"
  ],
  "section": "Nepali",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "नेपाल",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Nepali]; cleaned text: ablative",
  "path": [
    "नेपाल"
  ],
  "section": "Nepali",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "नेपाल",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Nepali]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "नेपाल"
  ],
  "section": "Nepali",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "नेपाल",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Nepali]; cleaned text: locative",
  "path": [
    "नेपाल"
  ],
  "section": "Nepali",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "नेपाल",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Nepali]; cleaned text: Notes: * -को (-ko) becomes: ** -का (-kā) when followed by a plural noun. ** -की (-kī) when followed by a feminine noun.",
  "path": [
    "नेपाल"
  ],
  "section": "Nepali",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "नेपाल",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.