"तुग़लक़" meaning in All languages combined

See तुग़लक़ on Wiktionary

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /t̪ʊɣ.ləq/ [Delhi-Hindi], [t̪ʊɣ.lɐq] [Delhi-Hindi], /t̪ʊɡ.lək/ [Delhi-Hindi], [t̪ʊɡ.lɐk] [Delhi-Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian تغلق (tuğlaq), from Turkic. The second sense derives from Muhammad bin Tughlaq, known for his arbitrary, whimsical decisions. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hi|fa-cls|تغلق|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=tuğlaq|ts=}} Classical Persian تغلق (tuğlaq), {{bor+|hi|fa-cls|تغلق|tr=tuğlaq}} Borrowed from Classical Persian تغلق (tuğlaq), {{der|hi|trk}} Turkic Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=تغلق}} तुग़लक़ • (tuġlaq) m (Urdu spelling تغلق) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: tuġlaq [romanization], تغلق [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], तुग़लक़ [direct, singular], तुग़लक़ [direct, plural], तुग़लक़ [oblique, singular], तुग़लक़ों [oblique, plural], तुग़लक़ [singular, vocative], तुग़लक़ो [plural, vocative]
  1. the Tughlaq dynasty of the Delhi sultanate, reigning 1320—1413 CE
    Sense id: en-तुग़लक़-hi-noun-Ox8wIj-n
  2. (idiomatic) a bizarrely capricious, madcap person Tags: idiomatic Categories (topical): History of India
    Sense id: en-तुग़लक़-hi-noun-twf9jUuC Disambiguation of History of India: 10 90 Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: तुग़लक़ी फ़रमान (tuġalqī farmān)

Download JSON data for तुग़लक़ meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuġalqī farmān",
      "word": "तुग़लक़ी फ़रमान"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "تغلق",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "tuğlaq",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian تغلق (tuğlaq)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "تغلق",
        "tr": "tuğlaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian تغلق (tuğlaq)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian تغلق (tuğlaq), from Turkic. The second sense derives from Muhammad bin Tughlaq, known for his arbitrary, whimsical decisions.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuġlaq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تغلق",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुग़लक़",
      "roman": "tuġlaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुग़लक़",
      "roman": "tuġlaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुग़लक़",
      "roman": "tuġlaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुग़लक़ों",
      "roman": "tuġlaqõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुग़लक़",
      "roman": "tuġlaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुग़लक़ो",
      "roman": "tuġlaqo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "تغلق"
      },
      "expansion": "तुग़लक़ • (tuġlaq) m (Urdu spelling تغلق)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Tughlaq dynasty of the Delhi sultanate, reigning 1320—1413 CE"
      ],
      "id": "en-तुग़लक़-hi-noun-Ox8wIj-n"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "History of India",
          "orig": "hi:History of India",
          "parents": [
            "History of Asia",
            "India",
            "Asia",
            "History",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bizarrely capricious, madcap person"
      ],
      "id": "en-तुग़लक़-hi-noun-twf9jUuC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bizarrely",
          "bizarrely"
        ],
        [
          "capricious",
          "capricious"
        ],
        [
          "madcap",
          "madcap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) a bizarrely capricious, madcap person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ʊɣ.ləq/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʊɣ.lɐq]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ʊɡ.lək/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʊɡ.lɐk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hi:तुग़लक़ राजवंश"
  ],
  "word": "तुग़लक़"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "hi:History of India"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tuġalqī farmān",
      "word": "तुग़लक़ी फ़रमान"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "تغلق",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "tuğlaq",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian تغلق (tuğlaq)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "تغلق",
        "tr": "tuğlaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian تغلق (tuğlaq)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian تغلق (tuğlaq), from Turkic. The second sense derives from Muhammad bin Tughlaq, known for his arbitrary, whimsical decisions.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuġlaq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تغلق",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुग़लक़",
      "roman": "tuġlaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुग़लक़",
      "roman": "tuġlaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुग़लक़",
      "roman": "tuġlaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुग़लक़ों",
      "roman": "tuġlaqõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुग़लक़",
      "roman": "tuġlaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुग़लक़ो",
      "roman": "tuġlaqo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "تغلق"
      },
      "expansion": "तुग़लक़ • (tuġlaq) m (Urdu spelling تغلق)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Tughlaq dynasty of the Delhi sultanate, reigning 1320—1413 CE"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi idioms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bizarrely capricious, madcap person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bizarrely",
          "bizarrely"
        ],
        [
          "capricious",
          "capricious"
        ],
        [
          "madcap",
          "madcap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) a bizarrely capricious, madcap person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ʊɣ.ləq/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʊɣ.lɐq]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ʊɡ.lək/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʊɡ.lɐk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hi:तुग़लक़ राजवंश"
  ],
  "word": "तुग़लक़"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.