See तीर्ण on Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*tr̥Hnás",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tr̥Hnás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₂-",
"4": "*tr̥h₂-nó-s",
"t": "crossed over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂-nó-s (“crossed over”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tr̥Hnás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tr̥Hnás, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂-nó-s (“crossed over”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tīrṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "तॄ",
"tags": [
"root"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "तॄ"
},
"expansion": "तीर्ण • (tīrṇa) (root तॄ)",
"name": "sa-part"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root तॄ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(tṝ); crossed, spread, surpassed, fulfilled",
"word": "तॄ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past passive participle of तॄ (tṝ); crossed, spread, surpassed, fulfilled"
],
"id": "en-तीर्ण-sa-verb-pEC4VRZ6",
"links": [
[
"तॄ",
"तॄ#Sanskrit"
],
[
"crossed",
"crossed"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"surpassed",
"surpassed"
],
[
"fulfilled",
"fulfilled"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tiːɾ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪iːɾ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "तीर्ण"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡 (tiṇṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡 (tiṇṇa)"
}
],
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"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tr̥Hnás",
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂-nó-s (“crossed over”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tr̥Hnás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tr̥Hnás, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂-nó-s (“crossed over”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tīrṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "तॄ",
"tags": [
"root"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णः",
"roman": "tīrṇáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णौ",
"roman": "tīrṇaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा1",
"roman": "tīrṇā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णासः1",
"roman": "tīrṇā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्ण",
"roman": "tī́rṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णौ",
"roman": "tī́rṇau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा1",
"roman": "tī́rṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाः",
"roman": "tī́rṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णासः1",
"roman": "tī́rṇāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णम्",
"roman": "tīrṇám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णौ",
"roman": "tīrṇaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा1",
"roman": "tīrṇā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णान्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेन",
"roman": "tīrṇéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णैः",
"roman": "tīrṇaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेभिः1",
"roman": "tīrṇébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाय",
"roman": "tīrṇā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेभ्यः",
"roman": "tīrṇébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णात्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेभ्यः",
"roman": "tīrṇébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णस्य",
"roman": "tīrṇásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णयोः",
"roman": "tīrṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णानाम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tīrṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णयोः",
"roman": "tīrṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेषु",
"roman": "tīrṇéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा",
"roman": "tīrṇā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tīrṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tī́rṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tī́rṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाः",
"roman": "tī́rṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tīrṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णया",
"roman": "tīrṇáyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा1",
"roman": "tīrṇā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभिः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णायै",
"roman": "tīrṇā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्यः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णायाः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णायै2",
"roman": "tīrṇā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्यः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णायाः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णायै2",
"roman": "tīrṇā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णयोः",
"roman": "tīrṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णानाम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णायाम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णयोः",
"roman": "tīrṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णासु",
"roman": "tīrṇā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णम्",
"roman": "tīrṇám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tīrṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णानि",
"roman": "tīrṇā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा1",
"roman": "tīrṇā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्ण",
"roman": "tī́rṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tī́rṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णानि",
"roman": "tī́rṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा1",
"roman": "tī́rṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णम्",
"roman": "tīrṇám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tīrṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णानि",
"roman": "tīrṇā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा1",
"roman": "tīrṇā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेन",
"roman": "tīrṇéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णैः",
"roman": "tīrṇaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेभिः1",
"roman": "tīrṇébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाय",
"roman": "tīrṇā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेभ्यः",
"roman": "tīrṇébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णात्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेभ्यः",
"roman": "tīrṇébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णस्य",
"roman": "tīrṇásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णयोः",
"roman": "tīrṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णानाम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tīrṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णयोः",
"roman": "tīrṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेषु",
"roman": "tīrṇéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "तॄ"
},
"expansion": "तीर्ण • (tīrṇa) stem, ? (root तॄ)",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tīrṇá",
"2": "tīrṇā́",
"3": "tīrṇá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tīrṇá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tīrṇā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tīrṇá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit participles in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
},
{
"text": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who has crossed, gone over, got through, escaped"
],
"id": "en-तीर्ण-sa-noun-h1brxGPy",
"links": [
[
"gone",
"gone"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"got",
"got"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"escaped",
"escaped"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tiːɾ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪iːɾ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "तीर्ण"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Sanskrit entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit non-lemma forms",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit participles",
"Sanskrit participles in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root तॄ",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*tr̥Hnás",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tr̥Hnás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*tr̥Hnás"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tr̥Hnás",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tr̥Hnás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tr̥Hnás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₂-",
"4": "*tr̥h₂-nó-s",
"t": "crossed over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂-nó-s (“crossed over”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tr̥Hnás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tr̥Hnás, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂-nó-s (“crossed over”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tīrṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "तॄ",
"tags": [
"root"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "तॄ"
},
"expansion": "तीर्ण • (tīrṇa) (root तॄ)",
"name": "sa-part"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(tṝ); crossed, spread, surpassed, fulfilled",
"word": "तॄ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past passive participle of तॄ (tṝ); crossed, spread, surpassed, fulfilled"
],
"links": [
[
"तॄ",
"तॄ#Sanskrit"
],
[
"crossed",
"crossed"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"surpassed",
"surpassed"
],
[
"fulfilled",
"fulfilled"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tiːɾ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪iːɾ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "तीर्ण"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Sanskrit entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit non-lemma forms",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit participles",
"Sanskrit participles in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root तॄ",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡 (tiṇṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡 (tiṇṇa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*tr̥Hnás",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tr̥Hnás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*tr̥Hnás"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tr̥Hnás",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tr̥Hnás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tr̥Hnás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₂-",
"4": "*tr̥h₂-nó-s",
"t": "crossed over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂-nó-s (“crossed over”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tr̥Hnás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tr̥Hnás, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂-nó-s (“crossed over”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tīrṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "तॄ",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णः",
"roman": "tīrṇáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णौ",
"roman": "tīrṇaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा1",
"roman": "tīrṇā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णासः1",
"roman": "tīrṇā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्ण",
"roman": "tī́rṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णौ",
"roman": "tī́rṇau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा1",
"roman": "tī́rṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाः",
"roman": "tī́rṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णासः1",
"roman": "tī́rṇāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णम्",
"roman": "tīrṇám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णौ",
"roman": "tīrṇaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा1",
"roman": "tīrṇā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णान्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेन",
"roman": "tīrṇéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णैः",
"roman": "tīrṇaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेभिः1",
"roman": "tīrṇébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाय",
"roman": "tīrṇā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेभ्यः",
"roman": "tīrṇébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णात्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेभ्यः",
"roman": "tīrṇébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णस्य",
"roman": "tīrṇásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णयोः",
"roman": "tīrṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णानाम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tīrṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णयोः",
"roman": "tīrṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेषु",
"roman": "tīrṇéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा",
"roman": "tīrṇā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tīrṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tī́rṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tī́rṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाः",
"roman": "tī́rṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tīrṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णया",
"roman": "tīrṇáyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा1",
"roman": "tīrṇā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभिः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णायै",
"roman": "tīrṇā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्यः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णायाः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णायै2",
"roman": "tīrṇā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्यः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णायाः",
"roman": "tīrṇā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णायै2",
"roman": "tīrṇā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णयोः",
"roman": "tīrṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णानाम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णायाम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णयोः",
"roman": "tīrṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णासु",
"roman": "tīrṇā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णम्",
"roman": "tīrṇám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tīrṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णानि",
"roman": "tīrṇā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा1",
"roman": "tīrṇā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्ण",
"roman": "tī́rṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tī́rṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णानि",
"roman": "tī́rṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा1",
"roman": "tī́rṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णम्",
"roman": "tīrṇám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tīrṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णानि",
"roman": "tīrṇā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णा1",
"roman": "tīrṇā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेन",
"roman": "tīrṇéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णैः",
"roman": "tīrṇaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेभिः1",
"roman": "tīrṇébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाय",
"roman": "tīrṇā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेभ्यः",
"roman": "tīrṇébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णात्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेभ्यः",
"roman": "tīrṇébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णस्य",
"roman": "tīrṇásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णयोः",
"roman": "tīrṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णानाम्",
"roman": "tīrṇā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णे",
"roman": "tīrṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णयोः",
"roman": "tīrṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तीर्णेषु",
"roman": "tīrṇéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "तॄ"
},
"expansion": "तीर्ण • (tīrṇa) stem, ? (root तॄ)",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tīrṇá",
"2": "tīrṇā́",
"3": "tīrṇá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tīrṇá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tīrṇā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tīrṇá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
},
{
"text": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who has crossed, gone over, got through, escaped"
],
"links": [
[
"gone",
"gone"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"got",
"got"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"escaped",
"escaped"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tiːɾ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪iːɾ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "तीर्ण"
}
Download raw JSONL data for तीर्ण meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.