"जुगुप्सा" meaning in All languages combined

See जुगुप्सा on Wiktionary

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /d͡ʒʊ.ɡʊp.sɑː/ [Delhi], [d͡ʒʊ.ɡʊp.säː] [Delhi]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जुगुप्सा (jugupsā). Etymology templates: {{root|hi|sa|गुप्}}, {{root|hi|ine-pro|*gewp-}}, {{lbor|hi|sa|जुगुप्सा}} Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जुगुप्सा (jugupsā) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=f}} जुगुप्सा • (jugupsā) f Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<F>}} Forms: jugupsā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], जुगुप्सा [direct, singular], जुगुप्साएँ [direct, plural], जुगुप्सा [oblique, singular], जुगुप्साओं [oblique, plural], जुगुप्सा [singular, vocative], जुगुप्साओ [plural, vocative]
  1. disgust, loathing
    Sense id: en-जुगुप्सा-hi-noun-sTIZw7-d Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /d͡ʑu.ɡup.sɑː/ [Vedic], /d͡ʑuˈɡup.s̪ɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Head templates: {{sa-noun|गुप्|g=f}} जुगुप्सा • (jugupsā) stem, f (root गुप्) Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f}} Forms: jugupsā [romanization], गुप् [root], no-table-tags [table-tags], जुगुप्सा [nominative, singular], जुगुप्से [dual, nominative], जुगुप्साः [nominative, plural], जुगुप्से [singular, vocative], जुगुप्से [dual, vocative], जुगुप्साः [plural, vocative], जुगुप्साम् [accusative, singular], जुगुप्से [accusative, dual], जुगुप्साः [accusative, plural], जुगुप्सया [instrumental, singular], जुगुप्सा1 [instrumental, singular], जुगुप्साभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], जुगुप्साभिः [instrumental, plural], जुगुप्सायै [dative, singular], जुगुप्साभ्याम् [dative, dual], जुगुप्साभ्यः [dative, plural], जुगुप्सायाः [ablative, singular], जुगुप्सायै2 [ablative, singular], जुगुप्साभ्याम् [ablative, dual], जुगुप्साभ्यः [ablative, plural], जुगुप्सायाः [genitive, singular], जुगुप्सायै2 [genitive, singular], जुगुप्सयोः [dual, genitive], जुगुप्सानाम् [genitive, plural], जुगुप्सायाम् [locative, singular], जुगुप्सयोः [dual, locative], जुगुप्सासु [locative, plural]
  1. dislike, abhorrence, disgust
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गुप्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gewp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "जुगुप्सा"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जुगुप्सा (jugupsā)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जुगुप्सा (jugupsā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jugupsā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सा",
      "roman": "jugupsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साएँ",
      "roman": "jugupsāẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सा",
      "roman": "jugupsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साओं",
      "roman": "jugupsāõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सा",
      "roman": "jugupsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साओ",
      "roman": "jugupsāo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "जुगुप्सा • (jugupsā) f",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<F>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disgust, loathing"
      ],
      "id": "en-जुगुप्सा-hi-noun-sTIZw7-d",
      "links": [
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ],
        [
          "loathing",
          "loathing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒʊ.ɡʊp.sɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒʊ.ɡʊp.säː]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जुगुप्सा"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jugupsā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गुप्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सा",
      "roman": "jugupsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्से",
      "roman": "jugupse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साः",
      "roman": "jugupsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्से",
      "roman": "jugupse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्से",
      "roman": "jugupse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साः",
      "roman": "jugupsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साम्",
      "roman": "jugupsām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्से",
      "roman": "jugupse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साः",
      "roman": "jugupsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सया",
      "roman": "jugupsayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सा1",
      "roman": "jugupsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jugupsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साभिः",
      "roman": "jugupsābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सायै",
      "roman": "jugupsāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jugupsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साभ्यः",
      "roman": "jugupsābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सायाः",
      "roman": "jugupsāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सायै2",
      "roman": "jugupsāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jugupsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साभ्यः",
      "roman": "jugupsābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सायाः",
      "roman": "jugupsāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सायै2",
      "roman": "jugupsāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सयोः",
      "roman": "jugupsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सानाम्",
      "roman": "jugupsānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सायाम्",
      "roman": "jugupsāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सयोः",
      "roman": "jugupsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सासु",
      "roman": "jugupsāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "गुप्",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "जुगुप्सा • (jugupsā) stem, f (root गुप्)",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root गुप्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dislike, abhorrence, disgust"
      ],
      "id": "en-जुगुप्सा-sa-noun-oMFLvMCI",
      "links": [
        [
          "dislike",
          "dislike"
        ],
        [
          "abhorrence",
          "abhorrence"
        ],
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑu.ɡup.sɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑuˈɡup.s̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जुगुप्सा"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गुप्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gewp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "जुगुप्सा"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जुगुप्सा (jugupsā)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जुगुप्सा (jugupsā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jugupsā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सा",
      "roman": "jugupsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साएँ",
      "roman": "jugupsāẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सा",
      "roman": "jugupsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साओं",
      "roman": "jugupsāõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सा",
      "roman": "jugupsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साओ",
      "roman": "jugupsāo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "जुगुप्सा • (jugupsā) f",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<F>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hindi feminine nouns",
        "Hindi feminine ā-stem nouns",
        "Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
        "Hindi lemmas",
        "Hindi nouns",
        "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gewp-",
        "Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root गुप्",
        "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disgust, loathing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ],
        [
          "loathing",
          "loathing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒʊ.ɡʊp.sɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒʊ.ɡʊp.säː]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जुगुप्सा"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jugupsā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गुप्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सा",
      "roman": "jugupsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्से",
      "roman": "jugupse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साः",
      "roman": "jugupsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्से",
      "roman": "jugupse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्से",
      "roman": "jugupse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साः",
      "roman": "jugupsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साम्",
      "roman": "jugupsām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्से",
      "roman": "jugupse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साः",
      "roman": "jugupsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सया",
      "roman": "jugupsayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सा1",
      "roman": "jugupsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jugupsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साभिः",
      "roman": "jugupsābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सायै",
      "roman": "jugupsāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jugupsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साभ्यः",
      "roman": "jugupsābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सायाः",
      "roman": "jugupsāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सायै2",
      "roman": "jugupsāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jugupsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्साभ्यः",
      "roman": "jugupsābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सायाः",
      "roman": "jugupsāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सायै2",
      "roman": "jugupsāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सयोः",
      "roman": "jugupsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सानाम्",
      "roman": "jugupsānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सायाम्",
      "roman": "jugupsāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सयोः",
      "roman": "jugupsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जुगुप्सासु",
      "roman": "jugupsāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "गुप्",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "जुगुप्सा • (jugupsā) stem, f (root गुप्)",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root गुप्",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dislike, abhorrence, disgust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dislike",
          "dislike"
        ],
        [
          "abhorrence",
          "abhorrence"
        ],
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑu.ɡup.sɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑuˈɡup.s̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जुगुप्सा"
}

Download raw JSONL data for जुगुप्सा meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "जुगुप्सा"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "जुगुप्सा",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.