See जानना on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵneh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ȷ́naH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*ȷ́naH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "ज्ञा" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀤𑀺", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀤𑀺 (jāṇadi)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀤𑀺" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀤𑀺 (jāṇadi)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "जानाति", "tr": "jānā́ti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit जानाति (jānā́ti)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*ȷ́ānáHti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ānáHti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ȷ́ānáHti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵn̥néh₃ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "जाणणे" }, "expansion": "Marathi जाणणे (jāṇṇe)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "cnāwan" }, "expansion": "Old English cnāwan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "know" }, "expansion": "English know", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "जाना" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit जाना (jānā)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀤𑀺 (jāṇadi), from Sanskrit जानाति (jānā́ti), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti, from *ǵneh₃- (“to know”). Cognate with Marathi जाणणे (jāṇṇe), Old English cnāwan (whence English know). Compare Sanskrit जाना (jānā) + अनीयं (anīyaṃ).", "forms": [ { "form": "jānnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "جاننا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "जानना", "roman": "jānnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "जानने", "roman": "jānne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "oblique" ] }, { "form": "जानकर", "roman": "jānkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानके", "roman": "jānke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानते-जानते", "roman": "jānte-jānte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "progressive" ] }, { "form": "जानना", "roman": "jānnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "infinitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानने", "roman": "jānne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानने", "roman": "jānne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जाननी", "roman": "jānnī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाननीं", "roman": "jānnī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानता", "roman": "jāntā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानते", "roman": "jānte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानते", "roman": "jānte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानती", "roman": "jāntī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानतीं", "roman": "jāntī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जाना", "roman": "jānā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाने", "roman": "jāne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाने", "roman": "jāne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानी", "roman": "jānī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानीं", "roman": "jānī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जाननेवाला", "roman": "jānnevālā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "direct", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाननेवाले", "roman": "jānnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाननेवाले", "roman": "jānnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "जाननेवाली", "roman": "jānnevālī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाननेवालीं", "roman": "jānnevālī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "जाना हुआ", "roman": "jānā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाने हुए", "roman": "jāne hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाने हुए", "roman": "jāne hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानी हुई", "roman": "jānī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानी हुईं", "roman": "jānī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानता हुआ", "roman": "jāntā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानते हुए", "roman": "jānte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानते हुए", "roman": "jānte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानती हुई", "roman": "jāntī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानती हुईं", "roman": "jāntī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "जाना", "roman": "jānā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाने", "roman": "jāne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने", "roman": "jāne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानी", "roman": "jānī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी", "roman": "jānī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानीं", "roman": "jānī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानीं", "roman": "jānī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानूँगा", "roman": "jānūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानेगा", "roman": "jānegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानोगे", "roman": "jānoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानेंगे", "roman": "jāneṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानेंगे", "roman": "jāneṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानूँगी", "roman": "jānūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानेगी", "roman": "jānegī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानोगी", "roman": "jānogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानेंगी", "roman": "jāneṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानेंगी", "roman": "jāneṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानूँ", "roman": "jānū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जाने", "roman": "jāne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानो", "roman": "jāno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानें", "roman": "jānẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानें", "roman": "jānẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानता", "roman": "jāntā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानते", "roman": "jānte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते", "roman": "jānte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानती", "roman": "jāntī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती", "roman": "jāntī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानतीं", "roman": "jāntī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानतीं", "roman": "jāntī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानो", "roman": "jāno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानिये", "roman": "jāniye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानिये", "roman": "jāniye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानियो", "roman": "jāniyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानना", "roman": "jānnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानियेगा", "roman": "jāniyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानियेगा", "roman": "jāniyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानता हूँ", "roman": "jāntā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानता है", "roman": "jāntā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते हो", "roman": "jānte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते हैं", "roman": "jānte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते हैं", "roman": "jānte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती हूँ", "roman": "jāntī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानती है", "roman": "jāntī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती हो", "roman": "jāntī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती हैं", "roman": "jāntī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती हैं", "roman": "jāntī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानता था", "roman": "jāntā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानते थे", "roman": "jānte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते थे", "roman": "jānte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानती थी", "roman": "jāntī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती थी", "roman": "jāntī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती थीं", "roman": "jāntī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती थीं", "roman": "jāntī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानता हूँगा", "roman": "jāntā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानता होगा", "roman": "jāntā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते होगे", "roman": "jānte hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते होंगे", "roman": "jānte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते होंगे", "roman": "jānte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती हूँगी", "roman": "jāntī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानती होगी", "roman": "jāntī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती होगी", "roman": "jāntī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती होंगी", "roman": "jāntī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती होंगी", "roman": "jāntī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानता हूँ", "roman": "jāntā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानता हो", "roman": "jāntā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते हो", "roman": "jānte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानते हों", "roman": "jānte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते हों", "roman": "jānte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानती हूँ", "roman": "jāntī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानती हो", "roman": "jāntī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती हो", "roman": "jāntī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानती हों", "roman": "jāntī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती हों", "roman": "jāntī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानता होता", "roman": "jāntā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानते होते", "roman": "jānte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते होते", "roman": "jānte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानती होती", "roman": "jāntī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती होती", "roman": "jāntī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती होतीं", "roman": "jāntī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती होतीं", "roman": "jāntī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाना हूँ", "roman": "jānā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाना है", "roman": "jānā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने हो", "roman": "jāne ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने हैं", "roman": "jāne ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने हैं", "roman": "jāne ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हूँ", "roman": "jānī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानी है", "roman": "jānī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हो", "roman": "jānī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हैं", "roman": "jānī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हैं", "roman": "jānī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाना था", "roman": "jānā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाने थे", "roman": "jāne the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने थे", "roman": "jāne the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानी थी", "roman": "jānī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी थी", "roman": "jānī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी थीं", "roman": "jānī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी थीं", "roman": "jānī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाना हूँगा", "roman": "jānā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाना होगा", "roman": "jānā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होगे", "roman": "jāne hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होंगे", "roman": "jāne hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होंगे", "roman": "jāne hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हूँगी", "roman": "jānī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानी होगी", "roman": "jānī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होगी", "roman": "jānī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होंगी", "roman": "jānī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होंगी", "roman": "jānī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाना हूँगा", "roman": "jānā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाना होगा", "roman": "jānā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होगे", "roman": "jāne hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होंगे", "roman": "jāne hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होंगे", "roman": "jāne hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हूँगी", "roman": "jānī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानी होगी", "roman": "jānī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होगी", "roman": "jānī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होंगी", "roman": "jānī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होंगी", "roman": "jānī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाना हूँ", "roman": "jānā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जाना हो", "roman": "jānā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने हो", "roman": "jāne ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जाने हों", "roman": "jāne hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने हों", "roman": "jāne hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानी हूँ", "roman": "jānī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानी हो", "roman": "jānī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हो", "roman": "jānī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानी हों", "roman": "jānī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हों", "roman": "jānī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जाना होऊँ", "roman": "jānā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जाना होए", "roman": "jānā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होओ", "roman": "jāne hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जाने होएँ", "roman": "jāne hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होएँ", "roman": "jāne hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानी होऊँ", "roman": "jānī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानी होए", "roman": "jānī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होओ", "roman": "jānī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानी होएँ", "roman": "jānī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होएँ", "roman": "jānī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जाना होता", "roman": "jānā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाने होते", "roman": "jāne hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होते", "roman": "jāne hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानी होती", "roman": "jānī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होती", "roman": "jānī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होतीं", "roman": "jānī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होतीं", "roman": "jānī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा हूँ", "roman": "jān rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा है", "roman": "jān rahā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे हो", "roman": "jān rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे हैं", "roman": "jān rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे हैं", "roman": "jān rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हूँ", "roman": "jān rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रही है", "roman": "jān rahī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हो", "roman": "jān rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हैं", "roman": "jān rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हैं", "roman": "jān rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा था", "roman": "jān rahā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे थे", "roman": "jān rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे थे", "roman": "jān rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जान रही थी", "roman": "jān rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही थी", "roman": "jān rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही थीं", "roman": "jān rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही थीं", "roman": "jān rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा हूँगा", "roman": "jān rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा होगा", "roman": "jān rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होगे", "roman": "jān rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होंगे", "roman": "jān rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होंगे", "roman": "jān rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हूँगी", "roman": "jān rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होगी", "roman": "jān rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होगी", "roman": "jān rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होंगी", "roman": "jān rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होंगी", "roman": "jān rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा हूँगा", "roman": "jān rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा होगा", "roman": "jān rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होगे", "roman": "jān rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होंगे", "roman": "jān rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होंगे", "roman": "jān rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हूँगी", "roman": "jān rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होगी", "roman": "jān rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होगी", "roman": "jān rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होंगी", "roman": "jān rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होंगी", "roman": "jān rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा हूँ", "roman": "jān rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा हो", "roman": "jān rahā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे हो", "roman": "jān rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे हों", "roman": "jān rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे हों", "roman": "jān rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हूँ", "roman": "jān rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हो", "roman": "jān rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हो", "roman": "jān rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हों", "roman": "jān rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हों", "roman": "jān rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा होऊँ", "roman": "jān rahā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा होए", "roman": "jān rahā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होओ", "roman": "jān rahe hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होएँ", "roman": "jān rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होएँ", "roman": "jān rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होऊँ", "roman": "jān rahī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होए", "roman": "jān rahī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होओ", "roman": "jān rahī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होएँ", "roman": "jān rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होएँ", "roman": "jān rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा होता", "roman": "jān rahā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होते", "roman": "jān rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होते", "roman": "jān rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होती", "roman": "jān rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होती", "roman": "jān rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होतीं", "roman": "jān rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होतीं", "roman": "jān rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "t", "ur": "جاننا" }, "expansion": "जानना • (jānnā) (transitive, Urdu spelling جاننا)", "name": "hi-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "hi-conj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I know Hindi quite well.", "roman": "ma͠i hindī kāfī acchī tarah se jāntā hū̃.", "text": "मैं हिंदी काफ़ी अच्छी तरह से जानता हूँ।" } ], "glosses": [ "to know, comprehend, understand" ], "id": "en-जानना-hi-verb-BTU~BeVE", "links": [ [ "know", "know" ], [ "comprehend", "comprehend" ], [ "understand", "understand" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She has known me since childhood.", "roman": "vah mujhe bacpan se jāntī hai.", "text": "वह मुझे बचपन से जानती है।" } ], "glosses": [ "to be familiar with" ], "id": "en-जानना-hi-verb-vNDY9qVb", "links": [ [ "familiar", "familiar" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɑːn.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒä̃ːn.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-जानना.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "जानना" }
{ "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit", "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Aryan root *ȷ́naH-", "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-", "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *ȷ́naH-", "Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root ज्ञा", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hindi transitive verbs", "Hindi verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵneh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ȷ́naH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*ȷ́naH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "ज्ञा" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀤𑀺", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀤𑀺 (jāṇadi)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀤𑀺" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀤𑀺 (jāṇadi)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "जानाति", "tr": "jānā́ti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit जानाति (jānā́ti)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*ȷ́ānáHti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ānáHti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ȷ́ānáHti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵn̥néh₃ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "जाणणे" }, "expansion": "Marathi जाणणे (jāṇṇe)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "cnāwan" }, "expansion": "Old English cnāwan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "know" }, "expansion": "English know", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "जाना" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit जाना (jānā)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀤𑀺 (jāṇadi), from Sanskrit जानाति (jānā́ti), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti, from *ǵneh₃- (“to know”). Cognate with Marathi जाणणे (jāṇṇe), Old English cnāwan (whence English know). Compare Sanskrit जाना (jānā) + अनीयं (anīyaṃ).", "forms": [ { "form": "jānnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "جاننا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "जानना", "roman": "jānnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "जानने", "roman": "jānne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "oblique" ] }, { "form": "जानकर", "roman": "jānkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानके", "roman": "jānke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानते-जानते", "roman": "jānte-jānte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "progressive" ] }, { "form": "जानना", "roman": "jānnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "infinitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानने", "roman": "jānne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानने", "roman": "jānne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जाननी", "roman": "jānnī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाननीं", "roman": "jānnī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानता", "roman": "jāntā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानते", "roman": "jānte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानते", "roman": "jānte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानती", "roman": "jāntī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानतीं", "roman": "jāntī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जाना", "roman": "jānā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाने", "roman": "jāne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाने", "roman": "jāne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानी", "roman": "jānī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानीं", "roman": "jānī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जाननेवाला", "roman": "jānnevālā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "direct", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाननेवाले", "roman": "jānnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाननेवाले", "roman": "jānnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "जाननेवाली", "roman": "jānnevālī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाननेवालीं", "roman": "jānnevālī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "जाना हुआ", "roman": "jānā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाने हुए", "roman": "jāne hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाने हुए", "roman": "jāne hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानी हुई", "roman": "jānī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानी हुईं", "roman": "jānī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानता हुआ", "roman": "jāntā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानते हुए", "roman": "jānte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानते हुए", "roman": "jānte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानती हुई", "roman": "jāntī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानती हुईं", "roman": "jāntī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "जाना", "roman": "jānā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाने", "roman": "jāne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने", "roman": "jāne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानी", "roman": "jānī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी", "roman": "jānī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानीं", "roman": "jānī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानीं", "roman": "jānī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानूँगा", "roman": "jānūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानेगा", "roman": "jānegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानोगे", "roman": "jānoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानेंगे", "roman": "jāneṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानेंगे", "roman": "jāneṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानूँगी", "roman": "jānūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानेगी", "roman": "jānegī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानोगी", "roman": "jānogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानेंगी", "roman": "jāneṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानेंगी", "roman": "jāneṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानूँ", "roman": "jānū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जाने", "roman": "jāne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानो", "roman": "jāno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानें", "roman": "jānẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानें", "roman": "jānẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानता", "roman": "jāntā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानते", "roman": "jānte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते", "roman": "jānte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानती", "roman": "jāntī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती", "roman": "jāntī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानतीं", "roman": "jāntī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानतीं", "roman": "jāntī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानो", "roman": "jāno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानिये", "roman": "jāniye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानिये", "roman": "jāniye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानियो", "roman": "jāniyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानना", "roman": "jānnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानियेगा", "roman": "jāniyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानियेगा", "roman": "jāniyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानता हूँ", "roman": "jāntā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानता है", "roman": "jāntā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते हो", "roman": "jānte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते हैं", "roman": "jānte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते हैं", "roman": "jānte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती हूँ", "roman": "jāntī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानती है", "roman": "jāntī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती हो", "roman": "jāntī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती हैं", "roman": "jāntī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती हैं", "roman": "jāntī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानता था", "roman": "jāntā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानते थे", "roman": "jānte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते थे", "roman": "jānte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानती थी", "roman": "jāntī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती थी", "roman": "jāntī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती थीं", "roman": "jāntī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती थीं", "roman": "jāntī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानता हूँगा", "roman": "jāntā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानता होगा", "roman": "jāntā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते होगे", "roman": "jānte hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते होंगे", "roman": "jānte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते होंगे", "roman": "jānte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती हूँगी", "roman": "jāntī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानती होगी", "roman": "jāntī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती होगी", "roman": "jāntī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती होंगी", "roman": "jāntī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती होंगी", "roman": "jāntī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानता हूँ", "roman": "jāntā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानता हो", "roman": "jāntā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते हो", "roman": "jānte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानते हों", "roman": "jānte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते हों", "roman": "jānte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानती हूँ", "roman": "jāntī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानती हो", "roman": "jāntī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती हो", "roman": "jāntī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानती हों", "roman": "jāntī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती हों", "roman": "jāntī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानता होता", "roman": "jāntā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानते होते", "roman": "jānte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानते होते", "roman": "jānte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानती होती", "roman": "jāntī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती होती", "roman": "jāntī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती होतीं", "roman": "jāntī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानती होतीं", "roman": "jāntī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाना हूँ", "roman": "jānā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाना है", "roman": "jānā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने हो", "roman": "jāne ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने हैं", "roman": "jāne ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने हैं", "roman": "jāne ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हूँ", "roman": "jānī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानी है", "roman": "jānī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हो", "roman": "jānī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हैं", "roman": "jānī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हैं", "roman": "jānī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाना था", "roman": "jānā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाने थे", "roman": "jāne the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने थे", "roman": "jāne the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानी थी", "roman": "jānī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी थी", "roman": "jānī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी थीं", "roman": "jānī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी थीं", "roman": "jānī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाना हूँगा", "roman": "jānā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाना होगा", "roman": "jānā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होगे", "roman": "jāne hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होंगे", "roman": "jāne hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होंगे", "roman": "jāne hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हूँगी", "roman": "jānī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानी होगी", "roman": "jānī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होगी", "roman": "jānī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होंगी", "roman": "jānī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होंगी", "roman": "jānī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाना हूँगा", "roman": "jānā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाना होगा", "roman": "jānā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होगे", "roman": "jāne hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होंगे", "roman": "jāne hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होंगे", "roman": "jāne hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हूँगी", "roman": "jānī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानी होगी", "roman": "jānī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होगी", "roman": "jānī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होंगी", "roman": "jānī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होंगी", "roman": "jānī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाना हूँ", "roman": "jānā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जाना हो", "roman": "jānā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने हो", "roman": "jāne ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जाने हों", "roman": "jāne hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने हों", "roman": "jāne hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानी हूँ", "roman": "jānī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानी हो", "roman": "jānī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हो", "roman": "jānī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानी हों", "roman": "jānī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी हों", "roman": "jānī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जाना होऊँ", "roman": "jānā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जाना होए", "roman": "jānā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होओ", "roman": "jāne hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जाने होएँ", "roman": "jāne hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होएँ", "roman": "jāne hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानी होऊँ", "roman": "jānī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानी होए", "roman": "jānī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होओ", "roman": "jānī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जानी होएँ", "roman": "jānī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होएँ", "roman": "jānī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जाना होता", "roman": "jānā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जाने होते", "roman": "jāne hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जाने होते", "roman": "jāne hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जानी होती", "roman": "jānī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होती", "roman": "jānī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होतीं", "roman": "jānī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जानी होतीं", "roman": "jānī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा हूँ", "roman": "jān rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा है", "roman": "jān rahā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे हो", "roman": "jān rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे हैं", "roman": "jān rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे हैं", "roman": "jān rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हूँ", "roman": "jān rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रही है", "roman": "jān rahī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हो", "roman": "jān rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हैं", "roman": "jān rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हैं", "roman": "jān rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा था", "roman": "jān rahā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे थे", "roman": "jān rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे थे", "roman": "jān rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जान रही थी", "roman": "jān rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही थी", "roman": "jān rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही थीं", "roman": "jān rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही थीं", "roman": "jān rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा हूँगा", "roman": "jān rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा होगा", "roman": "jān rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होगे", "roman": "jān rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होंगे", "roman": "jān rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होंगे", "roman": "jān rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हूँगी", "roman": "jān rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होगी", "roman": "jān rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होगी", "roman": "jān rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होंगी", "roman": "jān rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होंगी", "roman": "jān rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा हूँगा", "roman": "jān rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा होगा", "roman": "jān rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होगे", "roman": "jān rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होंगे", "roman": "jān rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होंगे", "roman": "jān rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हूँगी", "roman": "jān rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होगी", "roman": "jān rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होगी", "roman": "jān rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होंगी", "roman": "jān rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होंगी", "roman": "jān rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा हूँ", "roman": "jān rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा हो", "roman": "jān rahā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे हो", "roman": "jān rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे हों", "roman": "jān rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे हों", "roman": "jān rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हूँ", "roman": "jān rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हो", "roman": "jān rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हो", "roman": "jān rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हों", "roman": "jān rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही हों", "roman": "jān rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा होऊँ", "roman": "jān rahā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा होए", "roman": "jān rahā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होओ", "roman": "jān rahe hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होएँ", "roman": "jān rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होएँ", "roman": "jān rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होऊँ", "roman": "jān rahī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होए", "roman": "jān rahī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होओ", "roman": "jān rahī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होएँ", "roman": "jān rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होएँ", "roman": "jān rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "जान रहा होता", "roman": "jān rahā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होते", "roman": "jān rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रहे होते", "roman": "jān rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होती", "roman": "jān rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होती", "roman": "jān rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होतीं", "roman": "jān rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "जान रही होतीं", "roman": "jān rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "t", "ur": "جاننا" }, "expansion": "जानना • (jānnā) (transitive, Urdu spelling جاننا)", "name": "hi-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "hi-conj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I know Hindi quite well.", "roman": "ma͠i hindī kāfī acchī tarah se jāntā hū̃.", "text": "मैं हिंदी काफ़ी अच्छी तरह से जानता हूँ।" } ], "glosses": [ "to know, comprehend, understand" ], "links": [ [ "know", "know" ], [ "comprehend", "comprehend" ], [ "understand", "understand" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She has known me since childhood.", "roman": "vah mujhe bacpan se jāntī hai.", "text": "वह मुझे बचपन से जानती है।" } ], "glosses": [ "to be familiar with" ], "links": [ [ "familiar", "familiar" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɑːn.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒä̃ːn.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-जानना.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "जानना" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.