See जज्झती on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*źʰáȷ́źʰatiH", "pos": "reduplicated feminine present participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"inc-pro\">*źʰas-</i> (“to laugh”)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰáȷ́źʰatiH (reduplicated feminine present participle of *źʰas- (“to laugh”))", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Monier-Williams transcribes this cryptic Rigvedic hapax legomenon as जझ्झती (jajhjhatī) and interprets it as a noun meaning \"splashing or rushing waters\". Apte on the other hand constructs a root जज्झ् (jajjh, “to make a dashing sound”) and interprets the lemma as *जज्झति (*jajjhati, thematic 3rd person singular present). Notwithstanding these interpretations, it is very likely that the term is in fact an Old Indo Aryan dialectal parallel of Vedic जक्षत् (jákṣat, “laughing”, present participle), being derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰáȷ́źʰatiH (reduplicated feminine present participle of *źʰas- (“to laugh”)). See also जक्षत् (jákṣat), हस् (has, “to laugh”).", "forms": [ { "form": "jájjhatī", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "participle", "g": "f", "tr": "jájjhatī" }, "expansion": "जज्झती • (jájjhatī) f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The lofty Heroes cast their spears and weapons bright with gleaming gold.\nA splendour of its own accord followed close after these Maruts, like laughing lightning flashes from the sky.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.52.6", "roman": "ánvenām̐ áha vidyúto marúto jájjhatīriva bhānúrarta tmánā diváḥ.", "text": "आ रुक्मैरा युधा नर ऋष्वा ऋष्टीरसृक्षत ।\nअन्वेनाँ अह विद्युतो मरुतो जज्झतीर्इव भानुरर्त त्मना दिवः\nā́ rukmáirā́ yudhā́ nára ṛṣvā́ ṛṣṭī́rasṛkṣata." } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(jajjh); laughing (loudly); roaring with laughter", "word": "जज्झ्" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine present participle of जज्झ् (jajjh); laughing (loudly); roaring with laughter" ], "id": "en-जज्झती-sa-verb-OAvgPMnu", "links": [ [ "जज्झ्", "जज्झ्#Sanskrit" ], [ "laughing", "laughing" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "jájhjhatī", "word": "जझ्झती" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "participle", "present" ], "wikipedia": [ "Helmut Rix", "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ́d.d͡ʑʱɐ.tiː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʑɐ́d̚.d͡ʑʱɐ.tiː]", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɐd̪.d͡ʑʱɐ.t̪iː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʑɐd̪̚.d͡ʑʱɐ.t̪iː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "जज्झती" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*źʰáȷ́źʰatiH", "pos": "reduplicated feminine present participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"inc-pro\">*źʰas-</i> (“to laugh”)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰáȷ́źʰatiH (reduplicated feminine present participle of *źʰas- (“to laugh”))", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Monier-Williams transcribes this cryptic Rigvedic hapax legomenon as जझ्झती (jajhjhatī) and interprets it as a noun meaning \"splashing or rushing waters\". Apte on the other hand constructs a root जज्झ् (jajjh, “to make a dashing sound”) and interprets the lemma as *जज्झति (*jajjhati, thematic 3rd person singular present). Notwithstanding these interpretations, it is very likely that the term is in fact an Old Indo Aryan dialectal parallel of Vedic जक्षत् (jákṣat, “laughing”, present participle), being derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰáȷ́źʰatiH (reduplicated feminine present participle of *źʰas- (“to laugh”)). See also जक्षत् (jákṣat), हस् (has, “to laugh”).", "forms": [ { "form": "jájjhatī", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "participle", "g": "f", "tr": "jájjhatī" }, "expansion": "जज्झती • (jájjhatī) f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit non-lemma forms", "Sanskrit participles", "Sanskrit present participles", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The lofty Heroes cast their spears and weapons bright with gleaming gold.\nA splendour of its own accord followed close after these Maruts, like laughing lightning flashes from the sky.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.52.6", "roman": "ánvenām̐ áha vidyúto marúto jájjhatīriva bhānúrarta tmánā diváḥ.", "text": "आ रुक्मैरा युधा नर ऋष्वा ऋष्टीरसृक्षत ।\nअन्वेनाँ अह विद्युतो मरुतो जज्झतीर्इव भानुरर्त त्मना दिवः\nā́ rukmáirā́ yudhā́ nára ṛṣvā́ ṛṣṭī́rasṛkṣata." } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(jajjh); laughing (loudly); roaring with laughter", "word": "जज्झ्" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine present participle of जज्झ् (jajjh); laughing (loudly); roaring with laughter" ], "links": [ [ "जज्झ्", "जज्झ्#Sanskrit" ], [ "laughing", "laughing" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "participle", "present" ], "wikipedia": [ "Helmut Rix", "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ́d.d͡ʑʱɐ.tiː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʑɐ́d̚.d͡ʑʱɐ.tiː]", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɐd̪.d͡ʑʱɐ.t̪iː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʑɐd̪̚.d͡ʑʱɐ.t̪iː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "jájhjhatī", "word": "जझ्झती" } ], "word": "जज्झती" }
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