"चयते" meaning in All languages combined

See चयते on Wiktionary

Verb [Sanskrit]

IPA: /t͡ɕɐ́.jɐ.tɐj/ [Vedic], /ˈt͡ɕɐ.jɐ.t̪eː/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: cáyate [romanization], चि [root]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *čáyatay, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷéy-e-ti, from *kʷey- (“to pay”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ) (whence English pain, punish and penalty), Lithuanian kaina (“price”) Old Church Slavonic цѣна (cěna, “price”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁 (kaēnā), Old Armenian քէն (kʻēn, “hate”) and Persian کین (kin, “hatred”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*čáyatay}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *čáyatay, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*kʷéy-e-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷéy-e-ti, {{cog|grc|ποινή}} Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ), {{cog|en|pain}} English pain, {{cog|lt|kaina|t=price}} Lithuanian kaina (“price”), {{cog|cu|цѣна|t=price}} Old Church Slavonic цѣна (cěna, “price”), {{cog|ae|𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁|tr=kaēnā}} Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁 (kaēnā), {{cog|xcl|քէն|t=hate}} Old Armenian քէն (kʻēn, “hate”), {{cog|fa|کین|t=hatred|tr=kin}} Persian کین (kin, “hatred”) Head templates: {{sa-verb|चि|1|tr=cáyate}} चयते • (cáyate) third-singular indicative (class 1, root चि)
  1. to punish Tags: class-1
    Sense id: en-चयते-sa-verb-G3PyFaL2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root चि, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 35 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 31 35 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 36 30 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root चि: 28 35 38 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 37 29 34
  2. to take revenge, vengeance on Tags: class-1
    Sense id: en-चयते-sa-verb-mygtRDav Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root चि, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 35 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 31 35 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 36 30 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root चि: 28 35 38 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 37 29 34
  3. to hate, detest Tags: class-1
    Sense id: en-चयते-sa-verb-bN~tSkGl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root चि, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 35 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 31 35 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 36 30 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root चि: 28 35 38 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 37 29 34
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*čáyatay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čáyatay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kʷéy-e-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷéy-e-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ποινή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "English pain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kaina",
        "t": "price"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kaina (“price”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "цѣна",
        "t": "price"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic цѣна (cěna, “price”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁",
        "tr": "kaēnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁 (kaēnā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "քէն",
        "t": "hate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian քէն (kʻēn, “hate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کین",
        "t": "hatred",
        "tr": "kin"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کین (kin, “hatred”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *čáyatay, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷéy-e-ti, from *kʷey- (“to pay”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ) (whence English pain, punish and penalty), Lithuanian kaina (“price”) Old Church Slavonic цѣна (cěna, “price”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁 (kaēnā), Old Armenian քէն (kʻēn, “hate”) and Persian کین (kin, “hatred”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cáyate",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चि",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "चि",
        "2": "1",
        "tr": "cáyate"
      },
      "expansion": "चयते • (cáyate) third-singular indicative (class 1, root चि)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 35 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 35 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root चि",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to punish"
      ],
      "id": "en-चयते-sa-verb-G3PyFaL2",
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 35 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 35 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root चि",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take revenge, vengeance on"
      ],
      "id": "en-चयते-sa-verb-mygtRDav",
      "links": [
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ],
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 35 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 35 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root चि",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hate, detest"
      ],
      "id": "en-चयते-sa-verb-bN~tSkGl",
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "detest",
          "detest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐ́.jɐ.tɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɐ.jɐ.t̪eː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "चयते"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit class 1 verbs",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root चि",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit verbs",
    "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*čáyatay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čáyatay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kʷéy-e-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷéy-e-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ποινή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "English pain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kaina",
        "t": "price"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kaina (“price”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "цѣна",
        "t": "price"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic цѣна (cěna, “price”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁",
        "tr": "kaēnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁 (kaēnā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "քէն",
        "t": "hate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian քէն (kʻēn, “hate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کین",
        "t": "hatred",
        "tr": "kin"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کین (kin, “hatred”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *čáyatay, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷéy-e-ti, from *kʷey- (“to pay”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ) (whence English pain, punish and penalty), Lithuanian kaina (“price”) Old Church Slavonic цѣна (cěna, “price”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁 (kaēnā), Old Armenian քէն (kʻēn, “hate”) and Persian کین (kin, “hatred”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cáyate",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चि",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "चि",
        "2": "1",
        "tr": "cáyate"
      },
      "expansion": "चयते • (cáyate) third-singular indicative (class 1, root चि)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to punish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take revenge, vengeance on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ],
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hate, detest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "detest",
          "detest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐ́.jɐ.tɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɐ.jɐ.t̪eː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "चयते"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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