"गुफा" meaning in All languages combined

See गुफा on Wiktionary

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /ɡʊ.pʰɑː/ (note: originally), [ɡʊ.pʰäː] (note: originally), /ɡʊ.fɑː/ [colloquial], [ɡʊ.fäː] [colloquial]
Etymology: Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸 (*gupphā). Related to Sanskrit गुहा (gúhā, “cave”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hi|inc-ash|*𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸 (*gupphā), {{inh+|hi|inc-ash|*𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸}} Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸 (*gupphā), {{m+|sa|गुहा|t=cave|tr=gúhā}} Sanskrit गुहा (gúhā, “cave”) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=f|ur=گُپَھا}} गुफा • (guphā) f (Urdu spelling گُپَھا) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<F>}} Forms: guphā [romanization], گُپَھا [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], गुफा [direct, singular], गुफाएँ [direct, plural], गुफा [oblique, singular], गुफाओं [oblique, plural], गुफा [singular, vocative], गुफाओ [plural, vocative]
  1. cave, cavern Wikipedia link: hi:गुफ़ा Categories (place): Landforms Synonyms: गुहा, खोह, कंदरा, गुफ़ा (gufā)

Noun [Nepali]

IPA: [ɡuɸä] Forms: guphā [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸 (*gupphā). Related to Sanskrit गुहा (gúhā, “cave”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ne|inc-ash|*𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸 (*gupphā), {{inh+|ne|inc-ash|*𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸}} Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸 (*gupphā), {{m+|sa|गुहा|t=cave|tr=gúhā}} Sanskrit गुहा (gúhā, “cave”) Head templates: {{ne-noun}} गुफा • (guphā)
  1. cave Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-गुफा-ne-noun-uJoZnqgb Disambiguation of Landforms: 62 38
  2. den, lair
    Sense id: en-गुफा-ne-noun-d2dvMXA1 Categories (other): Nepali entries with incorrect language header, Nepali terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Nepali entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Nepali terms with redundant script codes: 3 97

Noun [Old Hindi]

Forms: guphā [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸 (*gupphā). Compare Old Punjabi ਗੁਫਾ (guphā), Old Gujarati गफा (gaphā), गुफ (gupha), Old Marathi 𑘐𑘳𑘽𑘣𑘰 (guṃphā), Middle Bengali গোফা (gōpha). Etymology templates: {{inh|inc-ohi|inc-ash|*𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸}} Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸 (*gupphā), {{cog|inc-opa|ਗੁਫਾ}} Old Punjabi ਗੁਫਾ (guphā), {{cog|inc-ogu|गफा}} Old Gujarati गफा (gaphā), {{m|inc-ogu|गुफ}} गुफ (gupha), {{cog|omr|𑘐𑘳𑘽𑘣𑘰}} Old Marathi 𑘐𑘳𑘽𑘣𑘰 (guṃphā), {{cog|inc-mbn|গোফা}} Middle Bengali গোফা (gōpha) Head templates: {{head|inc-ohi|noun}} गुफा (guphā)
  1. cave
    Sense id: en-गुफा-inc-ohi-noun-uJoZnqgb Categories (other): Old Hindi entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for गुफा meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)

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          "word": "कंदरा"
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      "note": "originally"
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      "note": "originally"
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      "ipa": "[ɡuɸä]"
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          "english": "What [is gained] by [displaying] matted hair, by smearing one’s body with ashes?\nWhat [is gained] by living in a cave?",
          "ref": "c. 1420, Kabīr, Kabīr Vāṇī 372.2",
          "roman": "kahā guphā mai bāsa",
          "text": "का जाटा भसम लेपंन कीयें\nकहा गुफा मै बासा\nkā jaṭā bhasama lepãna kīyẽ,"
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      "form": "गुफाओं",
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    },
    {
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "vocative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "गुफाओ",
      "roman": "guphāo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "ur": "گُپَھا"
      },
      "expansion": "गुफा • (guphā) f (Urdu spelling گُپَھا)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<F>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hindi feminine nouns",
        "Hindi feminine ā-stem nouns",
        "Hindi lemmas",
        "Hindi nouns",
        "Hindi terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
        "Hindi terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
        "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hindi terms with usage examples",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "hi:Landforms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bear ran into the cave.",
          "roman": "bhālū dauṛtā guphā mẽ pahũcā",
          "text": "भालू दौड़ता गुफा में पहुँचा",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave, cavern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "cavern",
          "cavern"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "गुहा"
        },
        {
          "word": "खोह"
        },
        {
          "word": "कंदरा"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "hi:गुफ़ा"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʊ.pʰɑː/",
      "note": "originally"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊ.pʰäː]",
      "note": "originally"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʊ.fɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊ.fäː]",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gufā",
      "word": "गुफ़ा"
    }
  ],
  "word": "गुफा"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Nepali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Nepali lemmas",
    "Nepali nouns",
    "Nepali terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
    "Nepali terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
    "Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Nepali terms with redundant script codes",
    "ne:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "*𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸 (*gupphā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "*𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸 (*gupphā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गुहा",
        "t": "cave",
        "tr": "gúhā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गुहा (gúhā, “cave”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸 (*gupphā). Related to Sanskrit गुहा (gúhā, “cave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guphā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "गुफा • (guphā)",
      "name": "ne-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nepali",
  "lang_code": "ne",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sages used to live in caves.",
          "roman": "r̥ṣiharū guphāmā basthe.",
          "text": "ऋषिहरू गुफामा बस्थे।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "den, lair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "den",
          "den"
        ],
        [
          "lair",
          "lair"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuɸä]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ne:गुफा"
  ],
  "word": "गुफा"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani: guphā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "गुफा",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: गुफा",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: गुफा"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "گُپَھا"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: گُپَھا (guphā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: گُپَھا (guphā)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ohi",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "*𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸 (*gupphā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-opa",
        "2": "ਗੁਫਾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Punjabi ਗੁਫਾ (guphā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ogu",
        "2": "गफा"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Gujarati गफा (gaphā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ogu",
        "2": "गुफ"
      },
      "expansion": "गुफ (gupha)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "omr",
        "2": "𑘐𑘳𑘽𑘣𑘰"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Marathi 𑘐𑘳𑘽𑘣𑘰 (guṃphā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-mbn",
        "2": "গোফা"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Bengali গোফা (gōpha)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀸 (*gupphā). Compare Old Punjabi ਗੁਫਾ (guphā), Old Gujarati गफा (gaphā), गुफ (gupha), Old Marathi 𑘐𑘳𑘽𑘣𑘰 (guṃphā), Middle Bengali গোফা (gōpha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guphā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ohi",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "गुफा (guphā)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Hindi",
  "lang_code": "inc-ohi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Hindi lemmas",
        "Old Hindi nouns",
        "Old Hindi terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
        "Old Hindi terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
        "Old Hindi terms with quotations",
        "inc-ohi:Landforms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What [is gained] by [displaying] matted hair, by smearing one’s body with ashes?\nWhat [is gained] by living in a cave?",
          "ref": "c. 1420, Kabīr, Kabīr Vāṇī 372.2",
          "roman": "kahā guphā mai bāsa",
          "text": "का जाटा भसम लेपंन कीयें\nकहा गुफा मै बासा\nkā jaṭā bhasama lepãna kīyẽ,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "गुफा"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.