गरम in All languages combined

Forms: garam [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian گرم (garm), from Proto-Iranian *garmáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰor-mó-s, from *gʷʰer-. Doublet of घाम (ghām). Compare Gujarati ગરમ (garam), Hindi गर्म (garm), Punjabi ਗਰਮ (garam) / گَرم (garm), Bengali গরম (gorom), Assamese গৰম (gorom). Etymology templates: {{root|mr|ine-pro|*gʷʰer-}}, {{root|mr|iir-pro|*gʰar-}}, {{root|mr|ira-pro|*gar-}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|mr|fa-cls|گرم|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=garm|ts=}} Classical Persian گرم (garm), {{bor+|mr|fa-cls|گرم|tr=garm}} Borrowed from Classical Persian گرم (garm), {{der|mr|ira-pro|*garmáh}} Proto-Iranian *garmáh, {{der|mr|iir-pro|*gʰarmás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, {{der|mr|ine-pro||*gʷʰor-mó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰor-mó-s, {{m|ine-pro|*gʷʰer-}} *gʷʰer-, {{doublet|mr|घाम}} Doublet of घाम (ghām), {{cog|gu|ગરમ}} Gujarati ગરમ (garam), {{cog|hi|गर्म}} Hindi गर्म (garm), {{cog|pa|ਗਰਮ}} Punjabi ਗਰਮ (garam), {{m|pa|گَرم}} گَرم (garm), {{cog|bn|গরম}} Bengali গরম (gorom), {{cog|as|গৰম}} Assamese গৰম (gorom) Head templates: {{head|mr|adjective|||head=|tr=}} गरम • (garam), {{mr-adj}} गरम • (garam)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "mr",
      "name": "Temperature",
      "orig": "mr:Temperature",
      "parents": [
        "Nature",
        "Weather",
        "All topics",
        "Atmosphere",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*gʰar-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*gar-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گرم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "garm",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian گرم (garm)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گرم",
        "tr": "garm"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گرم (garm)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*garmáh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *garmáh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*gʰarmás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷʰor-mó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰor-mó-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷʰer-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "घाम"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of घाम (ghām)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "ગરમ"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati ગરમ (garam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "गर्म"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi गर्म (garm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਗਰਮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਗਰਮ (garam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "گَرم"
      },
      "expansion": "گَرم (garm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "গরম"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali গরম (gorom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "গৰম"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese গৰম (gorom)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گرم (garm), from Proto-Iranian *garmáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰor-mó-s, from *gʷʰer-.\nDoublet of घाम (ghām). Compare Gujarati ગરમ (garam), Hindi गर्म (garm), Punjabi ਗਰਮ (garam) / گَرم (garm), Bengali গরম (gorom), Assamese গৰম (gorom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "गरम • (garam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "गरम • (garam)",
      "name": "mr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Marathi",
  "lang_code": "mr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "गार"
        },
        {
          "word": "थंड"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warm, hot"
      ],
      "id": "en-गरम-mr-adj-e79M5Rv3",
      "links": [
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "angry"
      ],
      "id": "en-गरम-mr-adj-CpbxlgeG",
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "गरम"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Marathi adjectives",
    "Marathi doublets",
    "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Marathi lemmas",
    "Marathi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Marathi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Marathi terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Marathi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰer-",
    "Marathi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *gʰar-",
    "Marathi terms derived from the Proto-Iranian root *gar-",
    "mr:Temperature"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*gʰar-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*gar-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گرم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "garm",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian گرم (garm)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گرم",
        "tr": "garm"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گرم (garm)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*garmáh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *garmáh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*gʰarmás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷʰor-mó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰor-mó-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷʰer-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "घाम"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of घाम (ghām)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "ગરમ"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati ગરમ (garam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "गर्म"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi गर्म (garm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਗਰਮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਗਰਮ (garam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "گَرم"
      },
      "expansion": "گَرم (garm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "গরম"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali গরম (gorom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "গৰম"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese গৰম (gorom)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گرم (garm), from Proto-Iranian *garmáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰor-mó-s, from *gʷʰer-.\nDoublet of घाम (ghām). Compare Gujarati ગરમ (garam), Hindi गर्म (garm), Punjabi ਗਰਮ (garam) / گَرم (garm), Bengali গরম (gorom), Assamese গৰম (gorom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "गरम • (garam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "गरम • (garam)",
      "name": "mr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Marathi",
  "lang_code": "mr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "गार"
        },
        {
          "word": "थंड"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warm, hot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "angry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "गरम"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"गरम" meaning in All languages combined

Adjective [Marathi]