"उपवास" meaning in All languages combined

See उपवास on Wiktionary

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /ʊp.ʋɑːs/ [Delhi], [ʊp.wäːs] [Delhi]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उपवास (upavāsa) or through Ashokan Prakrit 𑀉𑀧𑀯𑀸𑀲 (upavāsa) (compare Prakrit [Term?] 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀸𑀲 (uvavāsa)). Etymology templates: {{dercat|hi|sa|inh=1}}, {{root|hi|sa|वस्|उपवस्}}, {{root|hi|ine-pro|*h₂wes-}}, {{lbor|hi|sa|उपवास}} Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उपवास (upavāsa), {{inh|hi|inc-ash|𑀉𑀧𑀯𑀸𑀲}} Ashokan Prakrit 𑀉𑀧𑀯𑀸𑀲 (upavāsa), {{cog|pra}} Prakrit [Term?], {{q|compare Prakrit <small>[Term?]</small> <i class="Brah mention" lang="pra">𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀸𑀲</i> (uvavāsa)}} (compare Prakrit [Term?] 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀸𑀲 (uvavāsa)) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=اُپْواس}} उपवास • (upvās) m (Urdu spelling اُپْواس) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: upvās [romanization], اُپْواس [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], उपवास [direct, singular], उपवास [direct, plural], उपवास [oblique, singular], उपवासों [oblique, plural], उपवास [singular, vocative], उपवासो [plural, vocative]
  1. the act of fasting (abstention from food); fast (instance of fasting) Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: व्रत, फ़ाक़ा, रोज़ा
    Sense id: en-उपवास-hi-noun-S308zYGO Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 78 10 3 6 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 8 2 5 3

Adjective [Sanskrit]

IPA: /u.pɐ.ʋɑː.sɐ/ [Vedic], /u.pɐˈʋɑː.s̪ɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From उप- (upa-) + वास (vāsa). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|sa|वस्|उपवस्}}, {{root|sa|ine-pro|*h₂wes-}}, {{pre|sa|उप|वास}} उप- (upa-) + वास (vāsa) Head templates: {{sa-adj}} उपवास • (upavāsa) stem Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn||उपवासा|}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m||abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|adj=1|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|उपवासा|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n||abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: upavāsa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], उपवासः [nominative, singular], उपवासौ [dual, nominative], उपवासा1 [dual, nominative], उपवासाः [nominative, plural], उपवासासः1 [nominative, plural], उपवास [singular, vocative], उपवासौ [dual, vocative], उपवासा1 [dual, vocative], उपवासाः [plural, vocative], उपवासासः1 [plural, vocative], उपवासम् [accusative, singular], उपवासौ [accusative, dual], उपवासा1 [accusative, dual], उपवासान् [accusative, plural], उपवासेन [instrumental, singular], उपवासाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], उपवासैः [instrumental, plural], उपवासेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], उपवासाय [dative, singular], उपवासाभ्याम् [dative, dual], उपवासेभ्यः [dative, plural], उपवासात् [ablative, singular], उपवासाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], उपवासेभ्यः [ablative, plural], उपवासस्य [genitive, singular], उपवासयोः [dual, genitive], उपवासानाम् [genitive, plural], उपवासे [locative, singular], उपवासयोः [dual, locative], उपवासेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], उपवासा [nominative, singular], उपवासे [dual, nominative], उपवासाः [nominative, plural], उपवासे [singular, vocative], उपवासे [dual, vocative], उपवासाः [plural, vocative], उपवासाम् [accusative, singular], उपवासे [accusative, dual], उपवासाः [accusative, plural], उपवासया [instrumental, singular], उपवासा1 [instrumental, singular], उपवासाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], उपवासाभिः [instrumental, plural], उपवासायै [dative, singular], उपवासाभ्याम् [dative, dual], उपवासाभ्यः [dative, plural], उपवासायाः [ablative, singular], उपवासायै2 [ablative, singular], उपवासाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], उपवासाभ्यः [ablative, plural], उपवासायाः [genitive, singular], उपवासायै2 [genitive, singular], उपवासयोः [dual, genitive], उपवासानाम् [genitive, plural], उपवासायाम् [locative, singular], उपवासयोः [dual, locative], उपवासासु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], उपवासम् [nominative, singular], उपवासे [dual, nominative], उपवासानि [nominative, plural], उपवासा1 [nominative, plural], उपवास [singular, vocative], उपवासे [dual, vocative], उपवासानि [plural, vocative], उपवासा1 [plural, vocative], उपवासम् [accusative, singular], उपवासे [accusative, dual], उपवासानि [accusative, plural], उपवासा1 [accusative, plural], उपवासेन [instrumental, singular], उपवासाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], उपवासैः [instrumental, plural], उपवासेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], उपवासाय [dative, singular], उपवासाभ्याम् [dative, dual], उपवासेभ्यः [dative, plural], उपवासात् [ablative, singular], उपवासाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], उपवासेभ्यः [ablative, plural], उपवासस्य [genitive, singular], उपवासयोः [dual, genitive], उपवासानाम् [genitive, plural], उपवासे [locative, singular], उपवासयोः [dual, locative], उपवासेषु [locative, plural]
  1. staying near
    Sense id: en-उपवास-sa-adj-9mnh8r8H Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root उपवस्, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वस्, Sanskrit terms prefixed with उप-, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 37 5 24 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 59 14 12 14 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root उपवस्: 38 9 25 27 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वस्: 38 9 25 27 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms prefixed with उप-: 40 9 28 24 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 75 8 7 9

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /u.pɐ.ʋɑː.sɐ/ [Vedic], /u.pɐˈʋɑː.s̪ɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From उप- (upa-) + वास (vāsa). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|sa|वस्|उपवस्}}, {{root|sa|ine-pro|*h₂wes-}}, {{pre|sa|उप|वास}} उप- (upa-) + वास (vāsa) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=mn}} उपवास • (upavāsa) stem, m or n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n}} Forms: upavāsa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], उपवासः [nominative, singular], उपवासौ [dual, nominative], उपवासा1 [dual, nominative], उपवासाः [nominative, plural], उपवासासः1 [nominative, plural], उपवास [singular, vocative], उपवासौ [dual, vocative], उपवासा1 [dual, vocative], उपवासाः [plural, vocative], उपवासासः1 [plural, vocative], उपवासम् [accusative, singular], उपवासौ [accusative, dual], उपवासा1 [accusative, dual], उपवासान् [accusative, plural], उपवासेन [instrumental, singular], उपवासाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], उपवासैः [instrumental, plural], उपवासेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], उपवासाय [dative, singular], उपवासाभ्याम् [dative, dual], उपवासेभ्यः [dative, plural], उपवासात् [ablative, singular], उपवासाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], उपवासेभ्यः [ablative, plural], उपवासस्य [genitive, singular], उपवासयोः [dual, genitive], उपवासानाम् [genitive, plural], उपवासे [locative, singular], उपवासयोः [dual, locative], उपवासेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], उपवासम् [nominative, singular], उपवासे [dual, nominative], उपवासानि [nominative, plural], उपवासा1 [nominative, plural], उपवास [singular, vocative], उपवासे [dual, vocative], उपवासानि [plural, vocative], उपवासा1 [plural, vocative], उपवासम् [accusative, singular], उपवासे [accusative, dual], उपवासानि [accusative, plural], उपवासा1 [accusative, plural], उपवासेन [instrumental, singular], उपवासाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], उपवासैः [instrumental, plural], उपवासेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], उपवासाय [dative, singular], उपवासाभ्याम् [dative, dual], उपवासेभ्यः [dative, plural], उपवासात् [ablative, singular], उपवासाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], उपवासेभ्यः [ablative, plural], उपवासस्य [genitive, singular], उपवासयोः [dual, genitive], उपवासानाम् [genitive, plural], उपवासे [locative, singular], उपवासयोः [dual, locative], उपवासेषु [locative, plural]
  1. fast; abstinence from food
    Sense id: en-उपवास-sa-noun-Wwcg9DxO
  2. kindling a sacred fire
    Sense id: en-उपवास-sa-noun-1pU~gIEC Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 37 5 24 34
  3. a fire altar
    Sense id: en-उपवास-sa-noun-6a6UV286 Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 37 5 24 34

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वस्",
        "4": "उपवस्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उपवास"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उपवास (upavāsa)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "𑀉𑀧𑀯𑀸𑀲"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀉𑀧𑀯𑀸𑀲 (upavāsa)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit [Term?]",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "compare Prakrit <small>[Term?]</small> <i class=\"Brah mention\" lang=\"pra\">𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀸𑀲</i> (uvavāsa)"
      },
      "expansion": "(compare Prakrit [Term?] 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀸𑀲 (uvavāsa))",
      "name": "q"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उपवास (upavāsa) or through Ashokan Prakrit 𑀉𑀧𑀯𑀸𑀲 (upavāsa) (compare Prakrit [Term?] 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀸𑀲 (uvavāsa)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "upvās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُپْواس",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासों",
      "roman": "upvāsõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासो",
      "roman": "upvāso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "اُپْواس"
      },
      "expansion": "उपवास • (upvās) m (Urdu spelling اُپْواس)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "hi:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 10 3 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 8 2 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I fast during Navaratri.",
          "roman": "ma͠i navrātri mẽ upvās rakhtā hū̃.",
          "text": "मैं नवरात्रि में उपवास रखता हूँ।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the act of fasting (abstention from food); fast (instance of fasting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-उपवास-hi-noun-S308zYGO",
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ],
        [
          "abstention",
          "abstention#English"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food#English"
        ],
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "व्रत"
        },
        {
          "word": "फ़ाक़ा"
        },
        {
          "word": "रोज़ा"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊp.ʋɑːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊp.wäːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "उपवास"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash",
            "2": "𑀉𑀧𑀯𑀸𑀲"
          },
          "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀉𑀧𑀯𑀸𑀲 (upavāsa)\nPrakrit: 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀸𑀲 (uvavāsa)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀉𑀧𑀯𑀸𑀲 (upavāsa)\nPrakrit: 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀸𑀲 (uvavāsa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "learned"
          },
          "expansion": "(learned)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani: (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "उपवास"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: उपवास (upvās)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: उपवास (upvās)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "اُپْواس",
            "tr": "upvās"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: اُپْواس (upvās)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: اُپْواس (upvās)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "puasa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: puasa\nIndonesian: puasa\n→ Acehnese: puasa\n→ Cebuano: puasa\n→ Maguindanao: puasa\n→ Tausug: puasa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: puasa\nIndonesian: puasa\n→ Acehnese: puasa\n→ Cebuano: puasa\n→ Maguindanao: puasa\n→ Tausug: puasa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "உபவாசம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: உபவாசம் (upavācam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: உபவாசம் (upavācam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वस्",
        "4": "उपवस्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "उप",
        "3": "वास"
      },
      "expansion": "उप- (upa-) + वास (vāsa)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From उप- (upa-) + वास (vāsa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "upavāsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासः",
      "roman": "upavāsaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासौ",
      "roman": "upavāsau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासासः1",
      "roman": "upavāsāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upavāsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासौ",
      "roman": "upavāsau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासासः1",
      "roman": "upavāsāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासम्",
      "roman": "upavāsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासौ",
      "roman": "upavāsau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासान्",
      "roman": "upavāsān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेन",
      "roman": "upavāsena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासैः",
      "roman": "upavāsaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभिः1",
      "roman": "upavāsebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाय",
      "roman": "upavāsāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासात्",
      "roman": "upavāsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासस्य",
      "roman": "upavāsasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानाम्",
      "roman": "upavāsānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेषु",
      "roman": "upavāseṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासम्",
      "roman": "upavāsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानि",
      "roman": "upavāsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upavāsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानि",
      "roman": "upavāsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासम्",
      "roman": "upavāsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानि",
      "roman": "upavāsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेन",
      "roman": "upavāsena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासैः",
      "roman": "upavāsaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभिः1",
      "roman": "upavāsebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाय",
      "roman": "upavāsāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासात्",
      "roman": "upavāsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासस्य",
      "roman": "upavāsasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानाम्",
      "roman": "upavāsānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेषु",
      "roman": "upavāseṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "mn"
      },
      "expansion": "उपवास • (upavāsa) stem, m or n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast; abstinence from food"
      ],
      "id": "en-उपवास-sa-noun-Wwcg9DxO",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 5 24 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kindling a sacred fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-उपवास-sa-noun-1pU~gIEC",
      "links": [
        [
          "kindling",
          "kindling"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 5 24 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fire altar"
      ],
      "id": "en-उपवास-sa-noun-6a6UV286",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.pɐ.ʋɑː.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.pɐˈʋɑː.s̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "उपवास"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वस्",
        "4": "उपवस्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "उप",
        "3": "वास"
      },
      "expansion": "उप- (upa-) + वास (vāsa)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From उप- (upa-) + वास (vāsa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "upavāsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासः",
      "roman": "upavāsaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासौ",
      "roman": "upavāsau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासासः1",
      "roman": "upavāsāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upavāsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासौ",
      "roman": "upavāsau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासासः1",
      "roman": "upavāsāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासम्",
      "roman": "upavāsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासौ",
      "roman": "upavāsau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासान्",
      "roman": "upavāsān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेन",
      "roman": "upavāsena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासैः",
      "roman": "upavāsaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभिः1",
      "roman": "upavāsebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाय",
      "roman": "upavāsāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासात्",
      "roman": "upavāsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासस्य",
      "roman": "upavāsasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानाम्",
      "roman": "upavāsānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेषु",
      "roman": "upavāseṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा",
      "roman": "upavāsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाम्",
      "roman": "upavāsām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासया",
      "roman": "upavāsayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभिः",
      "roman": "upavāsābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासायै",
      "roman": "upavāsāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासायाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासायै2",
      "roman": "upavāsāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासायाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासायै2",
      "roman": "upavāsāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानाम्",
      "roman": "upavāsānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासायाम्",
      "roman": "upavāsāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासासु",
      "roman": "upavāsāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासम्",
      "roman": "upavāsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानि",
      "roman": "upavāsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upavāsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानि",
      "roman": "upavāsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासम्",
      "roman": "upavāsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानि",
      "roman": "upavāsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेन",
      "roman": "upavāsena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासैः",
      "roman": "upavāsaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभिः1",
      "roman": "upavāsebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाय",
      "roman": "upavāsāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासात्",
      "roman": "upavāsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासस्य",
      "roman": "upavāsasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानाम्",
      "roman": "upavāsānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेषु",
      "roman": "upavāseṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "उपवास • (upavāsa) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "उपवासा",
        "3": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "उपवासा",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 5 24 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 14 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 9 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root उपवस्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 9 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वस्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 9 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms prefixed with उप-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 8 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "staying near"
      ],
      "id": "en-उपवास-sa-adj-9mnh8r8H",
      "links": [
        [
          "staying",
          "staying"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.pɐ.ʋɑː.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.pɐˈʋɑː.s̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "उपवास"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वस्",
        "4": "उपवस्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उपवास"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उपवास (upavāsa)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "𑀉𑀧𑀯𑀸𑀲"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀉𑀧𑀯𑀸𑀲 (upavāsa)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit [Term?]",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "compare Prakrit <small>[Term?]</small> <i class=\"Brah mention\" lang=\"pra\">𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀸𑀲</i> (uvavāsa)"
      },
      "expansion": "(compare Prakrit [Term?] 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀸𑀲 (uvavāsa))",
      "name": "q"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उपवास (upavāsa) or through Ashokan Prakrit 𑀉𑀧𑀯𑀸𑀲 (upavāsa) (compare Prakrit [Term?] 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀸𑀲 (uvavāsa)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "upvās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُپْواس",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासों",
      "roman": "upvāsõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासो",
      "roman": "upvāso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "اُپْواس"
      },
      "expansion": "उपवास • (upvās) m (Urdu spelling اُپْواس)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
        "Hindi lemmas",
        "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
        "Hindi masculine nouns",
        "Hindi nouns",
        "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Hindi terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
        "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-",
        "Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root उपवस्",
        "Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root वस्",
        "Hindi terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
        "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
        "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hindi terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Prakrit term requests",
        "hi:Religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I fast during Navaratri.",
          "roman": "ma͠i navrātri mẽ upvās rakhtā hū̃.",
          "text": "मैं नवरात्रि में उपवास रखता हूँ।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the act of fasting (abstention from food); fast (instance of fasting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ],
        [
          "abstention",
          "abstention#English"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food#English"
        ],
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "व्रत"
        },
        {
          "word": "फ़ाक़ा"
        },
        {
          "word": "रोज़ा"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊp.ʋɑːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊp.wäːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "उपवास"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root उपवस्",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वस्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-",
    "Sanskrit terms prefixed with उप-",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash",
            "2": "𑀉𑀧𑀯𑀸𑀲"
          },
          "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀉𑀧𑀯𑀸𑀲 (upavāsa)\nPrakrit: 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀸𑀲 (uvavāsa)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀉𑀧𑀯𑀸𑀲 (upavāsa)\nPrakrit: 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀸𑀲 (uvavāsa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "learned"
          },
          "expansion": "(learned)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani: (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "उपवास"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: उपवास (upvās)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: उपवास (upvās)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "اُپْواس",
            "tr": "upvās"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: اُپْواس (upvās)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: اُپْواس (upvās)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "puasa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: puasa\nIndonesian: puasa\n→ Acehnese: puasa\n→ Cebuano: puasa\n→ Maguindanao: puasa\n→ Tausug: puasa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: puasa\nIndonesian: puasa\n→ Acehnese: puasa\n→ Cebuano: puasa\n→ Maguindanao: puasa\n→ Tausug: puasa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "உபவாசம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: உபவாசம் (upavācam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: உபவாசம் (upavācam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वस्",
        "4": "उपवस्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "उप",
        "3": "वास"
      },
      "expansion": "उप- (upa-) + वास (vāsa)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From उप- (upa-) + वास (vāsa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "upavāsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासः",
      "roman": "upavāsaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासौ",
      "roman": "upavāsau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासासः1",
      "roman": "upavāsāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upavāsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासौ",
      "roman": "upavāsau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासासः1",
      "roman": "upavāsāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासम्",
      "roman": "upavāsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासौ",
      "roman": "upavāsau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासान्",
      "roman": "upavāsān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेन",
      "roman": "upavāsena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासैः",
      "roman": "upavāsaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभिः1",
      "roman": "upavāsebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाय",
      "roman": "upavāsāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासात्",
      "roman": "upavāsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासस्य",
      "roman": "upavāsasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानाम्",
      "roman": "upavāsānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेषु",
      "roman": "upavāseṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासम्",
      "roman": "upavāsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानि",
      "roman": "upavāsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upavāsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानि",
      "roman": "upavāsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासम्",
      "roman": "upavāsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानि",
      "roman": "upavāsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेन",
      "roman": "upavāsena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासैः",
      "roman": "upavāsaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभिः1",
      "roman": "upavāsebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाय",
      "roman": "upavāsāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासात्",
      "roman": "upavāsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासस्य",
      "roman": "upavāsasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानाम्",
      "roman": "upavāsānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेषु",
      "roman": "upavāseṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "mn"
      },
      "expansion": "उपवास • (upavāsa) stem, m or n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast; abstinence from food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kindling a sacred fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kindling",
          "kindling"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fire altar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.pɐ.ʋɑː.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.pɐˈʋɑː.s̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "उपवास"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root उपवस्",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वस्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-",
    "Sanskrit terms prefixed with उप-",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वस्",
        "4": "उपवस्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "उप",
        "3": "वास"
      },
      "expansion": "उप- (upa-) + वास (vāsa)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From उप- (upa-) + वास (vāsa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "upavāsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासः",
      "roman": "upavāsaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासौ",
      "roman": "upavāsau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासासः1",
      "roman": "upavāsāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upavāsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासौ",
      "roman": "upavāsau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासासः1",
      "roman": "upavāsāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासम्",
      "roman": "upavāsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासौ",
      "roman": "upavāsau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासान्",
      "roman": "upavāsān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेन",
      "roman": "upavāsena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासैः",
      "roman": "upavāsaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभिः1",
      "roman": "upavāsebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाय",
      "roman": "upavāsāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासात्",
      "roman": "upavāsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासस्य",
      "roman": "upavāsasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानाम्",
      "roman": "upavāsānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेषु",
      "roman": "upavāseṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा",
      "roman": "upavāsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाम्",
      "roman": "upavāsām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासया",
      "roman": "upavāsayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभिः",
      "roman": "upavāsābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासायै",
      "roman": "upavāsāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासायाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासायै2",
      "roman": "upavāsāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासायाः",
      "roman": "upavāsāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासायै2",
      "roman": "upavāsāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानाम्",
      "roman": "upavāsānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासायाम्",
      "roman": "upavāsāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासासु",
      "roman": "upavāsāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासम्",
      "roman": "upavāsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानि",
      "roman": "upavāsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवास",
      "roman": "upavāsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानि",
      "roman": "upavāsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासम्",
      "roman": "upavāsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानि",
      "roman": "upavāsāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासा1",
      "roman": "upavāsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेन",
      "roman": "upavāsena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासैः",
      "roman": "upavāsaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभिः1",
      "roman": "upavāsebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाय",
      "roman": "upavāsāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासात्",
      "roman": "upavāsāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "upavāsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेभ्यः",
      "roman": "upavāsebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासस्य",
      "roman": "upavāsasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासानाम्",
      "roman": "upavāsānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासे",
      "roman": "upavāse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासयोः",
      "roman": "upavāsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उपवासेषु",
      "roman": "upavāseṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "उपवास • (upavāsa) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "उपवासा",
        "3": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "उपवासा",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "staying near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "staying",
          "staying"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.pɐ.ʋɑː.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.pɐˈʋɑː.s̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "उपवास"
}

Download raw JSONL data for उपवास meaning in All languages combined (28.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "उपवास"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "उपवास",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "उपवास"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "उपवास",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "उपवास"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "उपवास",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "उपवास"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "उपवास",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "उपवास"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "उपवास",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.