See आयु on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "आयु"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आयु (āyu)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आयु (āyu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "آیو",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "āyu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुएँ",
"roman": "āyuẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "āyu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुओं",
"roman": "āyuõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "āyu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुओ",
"roman": "āyuo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "آیو"
},
"expansion": "आयु • (āyu) f (Urdu spelling آیو)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"age"
],
"id": "en-आयु-hi-noun-AT9UQAyC",
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lifetime"
],
"id": "en-आयु-hi-noun-b2ptlPtD",
"links": [
[
"lifetime",
"lifetime"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 29 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 14 15 15 5 10 13 5 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 15 15 14 5 10 13 5 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is not old in age.",
"roman": "vah āyu mẽ būṛhā nahī̃ hai.",
"text": "वह आयु में बूढ़ा नहीं है।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duration or period of life"
],
"id": "en-आयु-hi-noun-xaJtK2Lz",
"links": [
[
"period",
"period"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.juː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äː.juː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "umra",
"word": "उम्र"
}
],
"word": "आयु"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂óyu",
"4": "",
"5": "long time, lifetime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aevum"
},
"expansion": "Latin aevum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "age"
},
"expansion": "English age",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἰών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eon"
},
"expansion": "English eon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏",
"3": "",
"4": "lifetime, life"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”). Cognate with Latin aevum (whence English age), Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn) (whence English eon), Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”), Old English ā. The Sanskrit root is इ (i), whence also आयुस् (ā́yus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ā́yu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "ā́yuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "ā́yū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवः",
"roman": "ā́yavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयो",
"roman": "ā́yo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "ā́yū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवः",
"roman": "ā́yavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुम्",
"roman": "ā́yum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "ā́yū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयून्",
"roman": "ā́yūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुना",
"roman": "ā́yunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वा1",
"roman": "ā́yvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभिः",
"roman": "ā́yubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवे",
"roman": "ā́yave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वे1",
"roman": "ā́yve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः",
"roman": "ā́yoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "ā́yvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः",
"roman": "ā́yoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "ā́yvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वोः",
"roman": "ā́yvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनाम्",
"roman": "ā́yūnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयौ",
"roman": "ā́yau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वोः",
"roman": "ā́yvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषु",
"roman": "ā́yuṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "ā́yu"
},
"expansion": "आयु • (ā́yu) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ā́yu"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man, a living being"
],
"id": "en-आयु-sa-noun-KVa-xyfG",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 14 15 15 5 10 13 5 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 15 15 14 5 10 13 5 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 11 1 10 30 2 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 1 19 21 1 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mankind, human race"
],
"id": "en-आयु-sa-noun-IwYpsdfn",
"links": [
[
"mankind",
"mankind"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 14 15 15 5 10 13 5 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 15 15 14 5 10 13 5 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 11 1 10 30 2 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 1 19 21 1 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"son, descendant, offspring"
],
"id": "en-आयु-sa-noun-BvA9ubZh",
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"family, lineage"
],
"id": "en-आयु-sa-noun-NaSfBrqe",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 11 1 10 30 2 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 1 19 21 1 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a divine personification presiding over life"
],
"id": "en-आयु-sa-noun-PyeFcq3z"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ́ː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.jú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "आयु"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "আয়ু"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: আয়ু (ayu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: আয়ু (ayu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "আয়ু"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: আয়ু (aẏu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: আয়ু (aẏu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "आयु"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: आयु (āyʉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: आयु (āyʉ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "आयु"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: आयु (āyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: आयु (āyu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "āyu"
},
"expansion": "Pali: āyu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: āyu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "អាយុ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: អាយុ (ʼaayuʼ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: អាយុ (ʼaayuʼ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ອາຍຸ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ອາຍຸ (ʼā nyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ອາຍຸ (ʼā nyu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "อายุ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: อายุ (aa-yú)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: อายุ (aa-yú)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ఆయువు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: ఆయువు (āyuvu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: ఆయువు (āyuvu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀆𑀉"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀆𑀉 (āu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀆𑀉 (āu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "आउ"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi: आउ (āu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Hindi: आउ (āu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஆயுள்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: ஆயுள் (āyuḷ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: ஆயுள் (āyuḷ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "आयु"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: आयु (āyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: आयु (āyu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂óyu",
"4": "",
"5": "long time, lifetime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aevum"
},
"expansion": "Latin aevum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "age"
},
"expansion": "English age",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἰών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eon"
},
"expansion": "English eon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏",
"3": "",
"4": "lifetime, life"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”). Cognate with Latin aevum (whence English age), Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn) (whence English eon), Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”), Old English ā. The Sanskrit root is इ (i), whence also आयुस् (ā́yus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ā́yu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "ā́yu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनी",
"roman": "ā́yunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनि",
"roman": "ā́yūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु1",
"roman": "ā́yu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू1",
"roman": "ā́yū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "ā́yu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयो",
"roman": "ā́yo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनी",
"roman": "ā́yunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनि",
"roman": "ā́yūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु1",
"roman": "ā́yu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू1",
"roman": "ā́yū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "ā́yu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनी",
"roman": "ā́yunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनि",
"roman": "ā́yūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु1",
"roman": "ā́yu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू1",
"roman": "ā́yū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुना",
"roman": "ā́yunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वा1",
"roman": "ā́yvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभिः",
"roman": "ā́yubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुने",
"roman": "ā́yune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवे1",
"roman": "ā́yave1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वे1",
"roman": "ā́yve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनः",
"roman": "ā́yunaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः1",
"roman": "ā́yoḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "ā́yvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनः",
"roman": "ā́yunaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः1",
"roman": "ā́yoḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "ā́yvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनोः",
"roman": "ā́yunoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनाम्",
"roman": "ā́yūnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनि",
"roman": "ā́yuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयौ1",
"roman": "ā́yau1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनोः",
"roman": "ā́yunoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषु",
"roman": "ā́yuṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "ā́yu"
},
"expansion": "आयु • (ā́yu) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ā́yu"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sing, Agni, for long life to us and noble sons: teem thou with plenty, shine upon us store of food.\nIncrease the great man's strength, thou ever-vigilant: thou, longing for the Gods, knowest their hymns full well.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 3.3.7",
"roman": "vayāṃsi jinva bṛhataśca jāgṛva uśigdevānāmasi sukraturvipām.",
"text": "अग्ने जरस्व स्वपत्य आयुन्यूर्जा पिन्वस्व समिषो दिदीहि नः।\nवयांसि जिन्व बृहतश्च जागृव उशिग्देवानामसि सुक्रतुर्विपाम्॥\nagne jarasva svapatya āyunyūrjā pinvasva samiṣo didīhi naḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"duration of life, lifetime, long life"
],
"id": "en-आयु-sa-noun-oTKJhQIG",
"links": [
[
"lifetime",
"lifetime"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ́ː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.jú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "आयु"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂óyu",
"4": "",
"5": "long time, lifetime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aevum"
},
"expansion": "Latin aevum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "age"
},
"expansion": "English age",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἰών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eon"
},
"expansion": "English eon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏",
"3": "",
"4": "lifetime, life"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”). Cognate with Latin aevum (whence English age), Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn) (whence English eon), Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”), Old English ā. The Sanskrit root is इ (i), whence also आयुस् (ā́yus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āyú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "āyúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "āyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवः",
"roman": "āyávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयो",
"roman": "ā́yo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "ā́yū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवः",
"roman": "ā́yavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुम्",
"roman": "āyúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "āyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयून्",
"roman": "āyū́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुना",
"roman": "āyúnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वा1",
"roman": "āyvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभिः",
"roman": "āyúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवे",
"roman": "āyáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वे1",
"roman": "āyvé1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "āyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः",
"roman": "āyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "āyváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "āyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः",
"roman": "āyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "āyváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वोः",
"roman": "āyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनाम्",
"roman": "āyūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयौ",
"roman": "āyaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वोः",
"roman": "āyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषु",
"roman": "āyúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "āyúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "āyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवः",
"roman": "āyávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयो",
"roman": "ā́yo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "ā́yū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवः",
"roman": "ā́yavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुम्",
"roman": "āyúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "āyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूः",
"roman": "āyū́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वा",
"roman": "āyvā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभिः",
"roman": "āyúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवे",
"roman": "āyáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वै1",
"roman": "āyvaí1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "āyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः",
"roman": "āyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वाः1",
"roman": "āyvā́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वै2",
"roman": "āyvaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "āyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः",
"roman": "āyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वाः1",
"roman": "āyvā́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वै2",
"roman": "āyvaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वोः",
"roman": "āyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनाम्",
"roman": "āyūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयौ",
"roman": "āyaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वाम्1",
"roman": "āyvā́m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वोः",
"roman": "āyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषु",
"roman": "āyúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "āyú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनी",
"roman": "āyúnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनि",
"roman": "āyū́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु1",
"roman": "āyú1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू1",
"roman": "āyū́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "ā́yu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयो",
"roman": "ā́yo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनी",
"roman": "ā́yunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनि",
"roman": "ā́yūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु1",
"roman": "ā́yu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू1",
"roman": "ā́yū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "āyú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनी",
"roman": "āyúnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनि",
"roman": "āyū́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु1",
"roman": "āyú1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू1",
"roman": "āyū́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुना",
"roman": "āyúnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वा1",
"roman": "āyvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभिः",
"roman": "āyúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुने",
"roman": "āyúne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवे1",
"roman": "āyáve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वे1",
"roman": "āyvé1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "āyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनः",
"roman": "āyúnaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः1",
"roman": "āyóḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "āyváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "āyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनः",
"roman": "āyúnaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः1",
"roman": "āyóḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "āyváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनोः",
"roman": "āyúnoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनाम्",
"roman": "āyūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनि",
"roman": "āyúni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयौ1",
"roman": "āyaú1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनोः",
"roman": "āyúnoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषु",
"roman": "āyúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "āyú"
},
"expansion": "आयु • (āyú)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āyú",
"2": "āyú",
"3": "āyú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āyú",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āyú",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āyú",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 14 15 15 5 10 13 5 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 15 15 14 5 10 13 5 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 11 1 10 30 2 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 1 19 21 1 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"living, alive"
],
"id": "en-आयु-sa-adj-epc-oXa3",
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"alive",
"alive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 14 15 15 5 10 13 5 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 15 15 14 5 10 13 5 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 11 1 10 30 2 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 1 19 21 1 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"going, moveable"
],
"id": "en-आयु-sa-adj-CvUgdcR8",
"links": [
[
"going",
"going"
],
[
"moveable",
"moveable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ́ː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.jú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "आयु"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi feminine nouns",
"Hindi feminine u-stem nouns",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "आयु"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आयु (āyu)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आयु (āyu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "آیو",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "āyu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुएँ",
"roman": "āyuẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "āyu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुओं",
"roman": "āyuõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "āyu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुओ",
"roman": "āyuo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "آیو"
},
"expansion": "आयु • (āyu) f (Urdu spelling آیو)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"age"
],
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lifetime"
],
"links": [
[
"lifetime",
"lifetime"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is not old in age.",
"roman": "vah āyu mẽ būṛhā nahī̃ hai.",
"text": "वह आयु में बूढ़ा नहीं है।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duration or period of life"
],
"links": [
[
"period",
"period"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.juː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äː.juː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "umra",
"word": "उम्र"
}
],
"word": "आयु"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit u-stem nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂óyu",
"4": "",
"5": "long time, lifetime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aevum"
},
"expansion": "Latin aevum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "age"
},
"expansion": "English age",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἰών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eon"
},
"expansion": "English eon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏",
"3": "",
"4": "lifetime, life"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”). Cognate with Latin aevum (whence English age), Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn) (whence English eon), Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”), Old English ā. The Sanskrit root is इ (i), whence also आयुस् (ā́yus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ā́yu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "ā́yuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "ā́yū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवः",
"roman": "ā́yavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयो",
"roman": "ā́yo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "ā́yū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवः",
"roman": "ā́yavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुम्",
"roman": "ā́yum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "ā́yū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयून्",
"roman": "ā́yūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुना",
"roman": "ā́yunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वा1",
"roman": "ā́yvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभिः",
"roman": "ā́yubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवे",
"roman": "ā́yave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वे1",
"roman": "ā́yve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः",
"roman": "ā́yoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "ā́yvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः",
"roman": "ā́yoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "ā́yvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वोः",
"roman": "ā́yvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनाम्",
"roman": "ā́yūnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयौ",
"roman": "ā́yau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वोः",
"roman": "ā́yvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषु",
"roman": "ā́yuṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "ā́yu"
},
"expansion": "आयु • (ā́yu) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ā́yu"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man, a living being"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mankind, human race"
],
"links": [
[
"mankind",
"mankind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"son, descendant, offspring"
],
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"family, lineage"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a divine personification presiding over life"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ́ː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.jú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "आयु"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit u-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "আয়ু"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: আয়ু (ayu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: আয়ু (ayu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "আয়ু"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: আয়ু (aẏu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: আয়ু (aẏu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "आयु"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: आयु (āyʉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: आयु (āyʉ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "आयु"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: आयु (āyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: आयु (āyu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "āyu"
},
"expansion": "Pali: āyu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: āyu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "អាយុ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: អាយុ (ʼaayuʼ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: អាយុ (ʼaayuʼ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ອາຍຸ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ອາຍຸ (ʼā nyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ອາຍຸ (ʼā nyu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "อายุ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: อายุ (aa-yú)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: อายุ (aa-yú)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ఆయువు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: ఆయువు (āyuvu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: ఆయువు (āyuvu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀆𑀉"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀆𑀉 (āu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀆𑀉 (āu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "आउ"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi: आउ (āu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Hindi: आउ (āu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஆயுள்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: ஆயுள் (āyuḷ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: ஆயுள் (āyuḷ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "आयु"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: आयु (āyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: आयु (āyu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂óyu",
"4": "",
"5": "long time, lifetime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aevum"
},
"expansion": "Latin aevum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "age"
},
"expansion": "English age",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἰών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eon"
},
"expansion": "English eon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏",
"3": "",
"4": "lifetime, life"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”). Cognate with Latin aevum (whence English age), Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn) (whence English eon), Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”), Old English ā. The Sanskrit root is इ (i), whence also आयुस् (ā́yus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ā́yu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "ā́yu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनी",
"roman": "ā́yunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनि",
"roman": "ā́yūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु1",
"roman": "ā́yu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू1",
"roman": "ā́yū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "ā́yu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयो",
"roman": "ā́yo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनी",
"roman": "ā́yunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनि",
"roman": "ā́yūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु1",
"roman": "ā́yu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू1",
"roman": "ā́yū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "ā́yu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनी",
"roman": "ā́yunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनि",
"roman": "ā́yūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु1",
"roman": "ā́yu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू1",
"roman": "ā́yū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुना",
"roman": "ā́yunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वा1",
"roman": "ā́yvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभिः",
"roman": "ā́yubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुने",
"roman": "ā́yune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवे1",
"roman": "ā́yave1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वे1",
"roman": "ā́yve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनः",
"roman": "ā́yunaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः1",
"roman": "ā́yoḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "ā́yvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनः",
"roman": "ā́yunaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः1",
"roman": "ā́yoḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "ā́yvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनोः",
"roman": "ā́yunoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनाम्",
"roman": "ā́yūnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनि",
"roman": "ā́yuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयौ1",
"roman": "ā́yau1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनोः",
"roman": "ā́yunoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषु",
"roman": "ā́yuṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "ā́yu"
},
"expansion": "आयु • (ā́yu) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ā́yu"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sing, Agni, for long life to us and noble sons: teem thou with plenty, shine upon us store of food.\nIncrease the great man's strength, thou ever-vigilant: thou, longing for the Gods, knowest their hymns full well.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 3.3.7",
"roman": "vayāṃsi jinva bṛhataśca jāgṛva uśigdevānāmasi sukraturvipām.",
"text": "अग्ने जरस्व स्वपत्य आयुन्यूर्जा पिन्वस्व समिषो दिदीहि नः।\nवयांसि जिन्व बृहतश्च जागृव उशिग्देवानामसि सुक्रतुर्विपाम्॥\nagne jarasva svapatya āyunyūrjā pinvasva samiṣo didīhi naḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"duration of life, lifetime, long life"
],
"links": [
[
"lifetime",
"lifetime"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ́ː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.jú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "आयु"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit u-stem nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂óyu",
"4": "",
"5": "long time, lifetime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aevum"
},
"expansion": "Latin aevum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "age"
},
"expansion": "English age",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἰών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eon"
},
"expansion": "English eon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏",
"3": "",
"4": "lifetime, life"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”). Cognate with Latin aevum (whence English age), Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn) (whence English eon), Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”), Old English ā. The Sanskrit root is इ (i), whence also आयुस् (ā́yus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āyú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "āyúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "āyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवः",
"roman": "āyávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयो",
"roman": "ā́yo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "ā́yū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवः",
"roman": "ā́yavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुम्",
"roman": "āyúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "āyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयून्",
"roman": "āyū́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुना",
"roman": "āyúnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वा1",
"roman": "āyvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभिः",
"roman": "āyúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवे",
"roman": "āyáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वे1",
"roman": "āyvé1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "āyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः",
"roman": "āyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "āyváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "āyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः",
"roman": "āyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "āyváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वोः",
"roman": "āyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनाम्",
"roman": "āyūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयौ",
"roman": "āyaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वोः",
"roman": "āyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषु",
"roman": "āyúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "āyúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "āyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवः",
"roman": "āyávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयो",
"roman": "ā́yo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "ā́yū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवः",
"roman": "ā́yavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुम्",
"roman": "āyúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू",
"roman": "āyū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूः",
"roman": "āyū́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वा",
"roman": "āyvā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभिः",
"roman": "āyúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवे",
"roman": "āyáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वै1",
"roman": "āyvaí1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "āyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः",
"roman": "āyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वाः1",
"roman": "āyvā́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वै2",
"roman": "āyvaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "āyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः",
"roman": "āyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वाः1",
"roman": "āyvā́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वै2",
"roman": "āyvaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वोः",
"roman": "āyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनाम्",
"roman": "āyūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयौ",
"roman": "āyaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वाम्1",
"roman": "āyvā́m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वोः",
"roman": "āyvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषु",
"roman": "āyúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "āyú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनी",
"roman": "āyúnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनि",
"roman": "āyū́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु1",
"roman": "āyú1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू1",
"roman": "āyū́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "ā́yu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयो",
"roman": "ā́yo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनी",
"roman": "ā́yunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनि",
"roman": "ā́yūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु1",
"roman": "ā́yu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू1",
"roman": "ā́yū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु",
"roman": "āyú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनी",
"roman": "āyúnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनि",
"roman": "āyū́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयु1",
"roman": "āyú1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयू1",
"roman": "āyū́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुना",
"roman": "āyúnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वा1",
"roman": "āyvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभिः",
"roman": "āyúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुने",
"roman": "āyúne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयवे1",
"roman": "āyáve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वे1",
"roman": "āyvé1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "āyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनः",
"roman": "āyúnaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः1",
"roman": "āyóḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "āyváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्याम्",
"roman": "āyúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुभ्यः",
"roman": "āyúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनः",
"roman": "āyúnaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयोः1",
"roman": "āyóḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आय्वः1",
"roman": "āyváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनोः",
"roman": "āyúnoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूनाम्",
"roman": "āyūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनि",
"roman": "āyúni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयौ1",
"roman": "āyaú1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुनोः",
"roman": "āyúnoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषु",
"roman": "āyúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "āyú"
},
"expansion": "आयु • (āyú)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āyú",
"2": "āyú",
"3": "āyú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āyú",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āyú",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āyú",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"living, alive"
],
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"alive",
"alive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"going, moveable"
],
"links": [
[
"going",
"going"
],
[
"moveable",
"moveable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ́ː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.jú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ju/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "आयु"
}
Download raw JSONL data for आयु meaning in All languages combined (33.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"आयु"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "आयु",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"आयु"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "आयु",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"आयु"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "आयु",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"आयु"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "आयु",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"आयु"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "आयु",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.