See अर्जुन on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "अर्जुन" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit अर्जुन (arjuna)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit अर्जुन (arjuna).", "forms": [ { "form": "arjun", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اَرْجُن", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "arjun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "arjun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "arjun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनों", "roman": "arjunõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "arjun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनो", "roman": "arjuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "اَرْجُن" }, "expansion": "अर्जुन • (arjun) m (Urdu spelling اَرْجُن)", "name": "hi-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Hindi given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Hindi male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a male given name, Arjun, from Sanskrit" ], "id": "en-अर्जुन-hi-name-xlinQPYH", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ], [ "Arjun", "Arjun#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Arjuna (the third of the Pandava princes, in the epic Mahabharata, the son of Kunti and Indra, famed for being an excellent archer)" ], "id": "en-अर्जुन-hi-name-kkPK6-Ix", "links": [ [ "Pandava", "w:Pandava" ], [ "Mahabharata", "w:Mahabharata" ], [ "Kunti", "w:Kunti" ], [ "Indra", "w:Indra" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əɾ.d͡ʒʊn/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɐɾ.d͡ʒʊ̃n]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "अर्जुन" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-", "4": "*h₂érǵ-u-nom", "5": "white, shining; silver" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "argentum", "3": "", "4": "silver" }, "expansion": "Latin argentum (“silver”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”). Cognate with Latin argentum (“silver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "árjuna", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनः", "roman": "árjunaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "árjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "árjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनासः1", "roman": "árjunāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "árjuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "árjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "árjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनासः1", "roman": "árjunāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनम्", "roman": "árjunam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "árjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनान्", "roman": "árjunān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेन", "roman": "árjunena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनैः", "roman": "árjunaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभिः1", "roman": "árjunebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाय", "roman": "árjunāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "árjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनात्", "roman": "árjunāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "árjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनस्य", "roman": "árjunasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानाम्", "roman": "árjunānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेषु", "roman": "árjuneṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना", "roman": "árjunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "árjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "árjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाम्", "roman": "árjunām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "árjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनया", "roman": "árjunayā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभिः", "roman": "árjunābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनायै", "roman": "árjunāyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्यः", "roman": "árjunābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनायाः", "roman": "árjunāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनायै2", "roman": "árjunāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्यः", "roman": "árjunābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनायाः", "roman": "árjunāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनायै2", "roman": "árjunāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानाम्", "roman": "árjunānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनायाम्", "roman": "árjunāyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनासु", "roman": "árjunāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनम्", "roman": "árjunam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानि", "roman": "árjunāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "árjuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानि", "roman": "árjunāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनम्", "roman": "árjunam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानि", "roman": "árjunāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेन", "roman": "árjunena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनैः", "roman": "árjunaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभिः1", "roman": "árjunebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाय", "roman": "árjunāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "árjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनात्", "roman": "árjunāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "árjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनस्य", "roman": "árjunasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानाम्", "roman": "árjunānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेषु", "roman": "árjuneṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "árjuna" }, "expansion": "अर्जुन • (árjuna) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "árjuna", "2": "árjunā", "3": "árjuna" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "árjuna", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "árjunā", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "árjuna", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "One half of day is dark, and bright the other: both atmospheres move on by sage devices.\nAgni Vaisvanara, when born as Sovran, hath with his lustre overcome the darkness.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.9.1", "roman": "vaiśvānaró jā́yamāno ná rā́jā́vātirajjyótiṣāgnístámāṃsi.", "text": "अह॑श्च कृ॒ष्णमह॒र्अर्जु॑नं च॒ वि व॑र्तेते॒ रज॑सी वे॒द्याभि॑:।\nवै॒श्वा॒न॒रो जाय॑मानो॒ न राजावा॑तिर॒ज्ज्योति॑षा॒ग्निस्तमां॑सि॥\náhaśca kṛṣṇámáharárjunaṃ ca ví vartete rájasī vedyā́bhi:." } ], "glosses": [ "white, clear, bright" ], "id": "en-अर्जुन-sa-adj-btYjzUnD", "links": [ [ "white", "white" ], [ "clear", "clear" ], [ "bright", "bright" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 11 0 20 11 14 0 1 3 15 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 23 12 26 0 1 6 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 23 14 18 1 1 4 23 15", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Birds", "orig": "sa:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "made of silver" ], "id": "en-अर्जुन-sa-adj-D0BpSLi0" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐ́ɾ.d͡ʑu.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɐɾ.d͡ʑu.n̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "अर्जुन" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀼𑀡", "t": "silver" }, "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀼𑀡 (ajjuṇa, “silver”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀼𑀡 (ajjuṇa, “silver”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-", "4": "*h₂érǵ-u-nom", "5": "white, shining; silver" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "argentum", "3": "", "4": "silver" }, "expansion": "Latin argentum (“silver”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”). Cognate with Latin argentum (“silver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "árjuna", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनम्", "roman": "árjunam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानि", "roman": "árjunāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "árjuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानि", "roman": "árjunāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनम्", "roman": "árjunam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानि", "roman": "árjunāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेन", "roman": "árjunena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनैः", "roman": "árjunaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभिः1", "roman": "árjunebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाय", "roman": "árjunāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "árjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनात्", "roman": "árjunāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "árjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनस्य", "roman": "árjunasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानाम्", "roman": "árjunānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेषु", "roman": "árjuneṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "tr": "árjuna" }, "expansion": "अर्जुन • (árjuna) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "árjuna" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "With gold let Earth protect thee, and with iron, accordant, all-sustaining Agni save thee!\nAnd in accordance with the plants may silver, regarding thee with favour, grant thee vigour.", "ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 5.28.5", "roman": "vīrudbhiṣṭe arjunaṃ saṃvidānaṃ dakṣaṃ dadhātu sumanasyamānam.", "text": "भूमिष्ट्वा पातु हरितेन विश्वभृदग्निः पिपर्त्वयसा सजोषाः ।\nवीरुद्भिष्टे अर्जुनं संविदानं दक्षं दधातु सुमनस्यमानम् ॥\nbhūmiṣṭvā pātu haritena viśvabhṛdagniḥ pipartvayasā sajoṣāḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "silver" ], "id": "en-अर्जुन-sa-noun-eM3mTD5H", "links": [ [ "silver", "silver" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "slight inflammation of the conjunctiva or white of the eye" ], "id": "en-अर्जुन-sa-noun-IHqy57Kr" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Plants", "orig": "sa:Plants", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a particular grass" ], "id": "en-अर्जुन-sa-noun-kL-Az8yq", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) a particular grass" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 13 0 14 13 11 0 1 3 18 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 23 12 26 0 1 6 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 23 14 18 1 1 4 23 15", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Birds", "orig": "sa:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the descendants of Arjuna" ], "id": "en-अर्जुन-sa-noun-U25OmCe1", "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) the descendants of Arjuna" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐ́ɾ.d͡ʑu.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɐɾ.d͡ʑu.n̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "अर्जुन" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "arjuna", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: arjuna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: arjuna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "arjuṃ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tocharian B: arjuṃ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tocharian B: arjuṃ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-", "4": "*h₂érǵ-u-nom", "5": "white, shining; silver" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "argentum", "3": "", "4": "silver" }, "expansion": "Latin argentum (“silver”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”). Cognate with Latin argentum (“silver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "arjuna", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनः", "roman": "arjunaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "arjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "arjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "arjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनासः1", "roman": "arjunāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "arjuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "arjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "arjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "arjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनासः1", "roman": "arjunāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनम्", "roman": "arjunam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "arjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "arjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनान्", "roman": "arjunān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेन", "roman": "arjunena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "arjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनैः", "roman": "arjunaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभिः1", "roman": "arjunebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाय", "roman": "arjunāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "arjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "arjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनात्", "roman": "arjunāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "arjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "arjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनस्य", "roman": "arjunasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "arjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानाम्", "roman": "arjunānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "arjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "arjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेषु", "roman": "arjuneṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "अर्जुन • (arjuna) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Combretum family plants", "orig": "sa:Combretum family plants", "parents": [ "Myrtales order plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 23 12 26 0 1 6 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 23 14 18 1 1 4 23 15", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Birds", "orig": "sa:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the tree Terminalia arjuna" ], "id": "en-अर्जुन-sa-noun-z53nsU8c", "links": [ [ "Terminalia arjuna", "Terminalia arjuna#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐ́ɾ.d͡ʑu.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɐɾ.d͡ʑu.n̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "अर्जुन" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "Arjuna", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: Arjuna\nJavanese: ꦄꦂꦗꦸꦤ (Arjuna), ꦲꦼꦂꦗꦸꦤ (Herjuna)\n→ Balinese: ᬅᬃᬚᬸᬦ (Arjuna)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: Arjuna\nJavanese: ꦄꦂꦗꦸꦤ (Arjuna), ꦲꦼꦂꦗꦸꦤ (Herjuna)\n→ Balinese: ᬅᬃᬚᬸᬦ (Arjuna)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-", "4": "*h₂érǵ-u-nom", "5": "white, shining; silver" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "argentum", "3": "", "4": "silver" }, "expansion": "Latin argentum (“silver”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”). Cognate with Latin argentum (“silver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "arjuna", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनः", "roman": "arjunaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "arjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "arjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "arjuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "arjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "arjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनम्", "roman": "arjunam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "arjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनान्", "roman": "arjunān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेन", "roman": "arjunena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "arjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनैः", "roman": "arjunaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाय", "roman": "arjunāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "arjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "arjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनात्", "roman": "arjunāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "arjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "arjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनस्य", "roman": "arjunasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "arjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानाम्", "roman": "arjunānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "arjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "arjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेषु", "roman": "arjuneṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "अर्जुन • (arjuna) stem, m", "name": "sa-prop" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "novedic": "1" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Hinduism", "orig": "sa:Hinduism", "parents": [ "India", "Religion", "Asia", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 23 12 26 0 1 6 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 23 14 18 1 1 4 23 15", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Birds", "orig": "sa:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Arjuna, son of Pandu and Kunti, husband of Draupadi and Subhadra, and the father of Abhimanyu and Shrutakarma" ], "id": "en-अर्जुन-sa-name-DUr-9wF4", "links": [ [ "Hinduism", "Hinduism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hinduism) Arjuna, son of Pandu and Kunti, husband of Draupadi and Subhadra, and the father of Abhimanyu and Shrutakarma" ], "tags": [ "Hinduism" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Sanskrit given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Sanskrit male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 12 8 51 1 4 5 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 23 12 26 0 1 6 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 19 14 26 0 2 6 17 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 20 14 26 0 1 6 17 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 23 14 18 1 1 4 23 15", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Birds", "orig": "sa:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 12 28 37 1 1 2 11 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Mahabharata", "orig": "sa:Mahabharata", "parents": [ "Hinduism", "India", "Religion", "Asia", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a male given name commonly used in India" ], "id": "en-अर्जुन-sa-name-edrF~mrM", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐ́ɾ.d͡ʑu.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɐɾ.d͡ʑu.n̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "अर्जुन" }
{ "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi proper nouns", "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "sa:Birds", "sa:Mahabharata" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "अर्जुन" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit अर्जुन (arjuna)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit अर्जुन (arjuna).", "forms": [ { "form": "arjun", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اَرْجُن", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "arjun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "arjun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "arjun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनों", "roman": "arjunõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "arjun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनो", "roman": "arjuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "اَرْجُن" }, "expansion": "अर्जुन • (arjun) m (Urdu spelling اَرْجُن)", "name": "hi-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hindi given names", "Hindi male given names", "Hindi male given names from Sanskrit" ], "glosses": [ "a male given name, Arjun, from Sanskrit" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ], [ "Arjun", "Arjun#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Arjuna (the third of the Pandava princes, in the epic Mahabharata, the son of Kunti and Indra, famed for being an excellent archer)" ], "links": [ [ "Pandava", "w:Pandava" ], [ "Mahabharata", "w:Mahabharata" ], [ "Kunti", "w:Kunti" ], [ "Indra", "w:Indra" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əɾ.d͡ʒʊn/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɐɾ.d͡ʒʊ̃n]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "अर्जुन" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit proper nouns", "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erǵ-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "sa:Birds", "sa:Mahabharata" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-", "4": "*h₂érǵ-u-nom", "5": "white, shining; silver" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "argentum", "3": "", "4": "silver" }, "expansion": "Latin argentum (“silver”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”). Cognate with Latin argentum (“silver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "árjuna", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनः", "roman": "árjunaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "árjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "árjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनासः1", "roman": "árjunāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "árjuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "árjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "árjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनासः1", "roman": "árjunāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनम्", "roman": "árjunam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "árjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनान्", "roman": "árjunān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेन", "roman": "árjunena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनैः", "roman": "árjunaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभिः1", "roman": "árjunebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाय", "roman": "árjunāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "árjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनात्", "roman": "árjunāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "árjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनस्य", "roman": "árjunasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानाम्", "roman": "árjunānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेषु", "roman": "árjuneṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना", "roman": "árjunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "árjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "árjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाम्", "roman": "árjunām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "árjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनया", "roman": "árjunayā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभिः", "roman": "árjunābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनायै", "roman": "árjunāyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्यः", "roman": "árjunābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनायाः", "roman": "árjunāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनायै2", "roman": "árjunāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्यः", "roman": "árjunābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनायाः", "roman": "árjunāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनायै2", "roman": "árjunāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानाम्", "roman": "árjunānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनायाम्", "roman": "árjunāyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनासु", "roman": "árjunāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनम्", "roman": "árjunam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानि", "roman": "árjunāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "árjuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानि", "roman": "árjunāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनम्", "roman": "árjunam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानि", "roman": "árjunāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेन", "roman": "árjunena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनैः", "roman": "árjunaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभिः1", "roman": "árjunebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाय", "roman": "árjunāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "árjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनात्", "roman": "árjunāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "árjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनस्य", "roman": "árjunasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानाम्", "roman": "árjunānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेषु", "roman": "árjuneṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "árjuna" }, "expansion": "अर्जुन • (árjuna) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "árjuna", "2": "árjunā", "3": "árjuna" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "árjuna", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "árjunā", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "árjuna", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "One half of day is dark, and bright the other: both atmospheres move on by sage devices.\nAgni Vaisvanara, when born as Sovran, hath with his lustre overcome the darkness.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.9.1", "roman": "vaiśvānaró jā́yamāno ná rā́jā́vātirajjyótiṣāgnístámāṃsi.", "text": "अह॑श्च कृ॒ष्णमह॒र्अर्जु॑नं च॒ वि व॑र्तेते॒ रज॑सी वे॒द्याभि॑:।\nवै॒श्वा॒न॒रो जाय॑मानो॒ न राजावा॑तिर॒ज्ज्योति॑षा॒ग्निस्तमां॑सि॥\náhaśca kṛṣṇámáharárjunaṃ ca ví vartete rájasī vedyā́bhi:." } ], "glosses": [ "white, clear, bright" ], "links": [ [ "white", "white" ], [ "clear", "clear" ], [ "bright", "bright" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "made of silver" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐ́ɾ.d͡ʑu.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɐɾ.d͡ʑu.n̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "अर्जुन" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit proper nouns", "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erǵ-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "sa:Birds", "sa:Mahabharata" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀼𑀡", "t": "silver" }, "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀼𑀡 (ajjuṇa, “silver”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀼𑀡 (ajjuṇa, “silver”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-", "4": "*h₂érǵ-u-nom", "5": "white, shining; silver" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "argentum", "3": "", "4": "silver" }, "expansion": "Latin argentum (“silver”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”). Cognate with Latin argentum (“silver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "árjuna", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनम्", "roman": "árjunam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानि", "roman": "árjunāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "árjuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानि", "roman": "árjunāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनम्", "roman": "árjunam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानि", "roman": "árjunāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "árjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेन", "roman": "árjunena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनैः", "roman": "árjunaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभिः1", "roman": "árjunebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाय", "roman": "árjunāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "árjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनात्", "roman": "árjunāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "árjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "árjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनस्य", "roman": "árjunasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानाम्", "roman": "árjunānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "árjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "árjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेषु", "roman": "árjuneṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "tr": "árjuna" }, "expansion": "अर्जुन • (árjuna) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "árjuna" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "With gold let Earth protect thee, and with iron, accordant, all-sustaining Agni save thee!\nAnd in accordance with the plants may silver, regarding thee with favour, grant thee vigour.", "ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 5.28.5", "roman": "vīrudbhiṣṭe arjunaṃ saṃvidānaṃ dakṣaṃ dadhātu sumanasyamānam.", "text": "भूमिष्ट्वा पातु हरितेन विश्वभृदग्निः पिपर्त्वयसा सजोषाः ।\nवीरुद्भिष्टे अर्जुनं संविदानं दक्षं दधातु सुमनस्यमानम् ॥\nbhūmiṣṭvā pātu haritena viśvabhṛdagniḥ pipartvayasā sajoṣāḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "silver" ], "links": [ [ "silver", "silver" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "slight inflammation of the conjunctiva or white of the eye" ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Plants" ], "glosses": [ "a particular grass" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) a particular grass" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the descendants of Arjuna" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) the descendants of Arjuna" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐ́ɾ.d͡ʑu.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɐɾ.d͡ʑu.n̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "अर्जुन" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit proper nouns", "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erǵ-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "sa:Birds", "sa:Mahabharata" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "arjuna", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: arjuna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: arjuna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "arjuṃ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tocharian B: arjuṃ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tocharian B: arjuṃ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-", "4": "*h₂érǵ-u-nom", "5": "white, shining; silver" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "argentum", "3": "", "4": "silver" }, "expansion": "Latin argentum (“silver”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”). Cognate with Latin argentum (“silver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "arjuna", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनः", "roman": "arjunaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "arjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "arjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "arjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनासः1", "roman": "arjunāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "arjuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "arjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "arjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "arjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनासः1", "roman": "arjunāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनम्", "roman": "arjunam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "arjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुना1", "roman": "arjunā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनान्", "roman": "arjunān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेन", "roman": "arjunena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "arjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनैः", "roman": "arjunaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभिः1", "roman": "arjunebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाय", "roman": "arjunāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "arjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "arjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनात्", "roman": "arjunāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "arjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "arjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनस्य", "roman": "arjunasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "arjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानाम्", "roman": "arjunānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "arjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "arjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेषु", "roman": "arjuneṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "अर्जुन • (arjuna) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "sa:Combretum family plants" ], "glosses": [ "the tree Terminalia arjuna" ], "links": [ [ "Terminalia arjuna", "Terminalia arjuna#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐ́ɾ.d͡ʑu.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɐɾ.d͡ʑu.n̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "अर्जुन" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit proper nouns", "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erǵ-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "sa:Birds", "sa:Mahabharata" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "Arjuna", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: Arjuna\nJavanese: ꦄꦂꦗꦸꦤ (Arjuna), ꦲꦼꦂꦗꦸꦤ (Herjuna)\n→ Balinese: ᬅᬃᬚᬸᬦ (Arjuna)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: Arjuna\nJavanese: ꦄꦂꦗꦸꦤ (Arjuna), ꦲꦼꦂꦗꦸꦤ (Herjuna)\n→ Balinese: ᬅᬃᬚᬸᬦ (Arjuna)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erǵ-", "4": "*h₂érǵ-u-nom", "5": "white, shining; silver" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "argentum", "3": "", "4": "silver" }, "expansion": "Latin argentum (“silver”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂érǵ-u-nom (“white, shining; silver”). Cognate with Latin argentum (“silver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "arjuna", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनः", "roman": "arjunaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "arjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "arjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुन", "roman": "arjuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "arjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाः", "roman": "arjunāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनम्", "roman": "arjunam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनौ", "roman": "arjunau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनान्", "roman": "arjunān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेन", "roman": "arjunena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "arjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनैः", "roman": "arjunaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाय", "roman": "arjunāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "arjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "arjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनात्", "roman": "arjunāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनाभ्याम्", "roman": "arjunābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेभ्यः", "roman": "arjunebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनस्य", "roman": "arjunasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "arjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनानाम्", "roman": "arjunānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुने", "roman": "arjune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनयोः", "roman": "arjunayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अर्जुनेषु", "roman": "arjuneṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "अर्जुन • (arjuna) stem, m", "name": "sa-prop" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "novedic": "1" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "sa:Hinduism" ], "glosses": [ "Arjuna, son of Pandu and Kunti, husband of Draupadi and Subhadra, and the father of Abhimanyu and Shrutakarma" ], "links": [ [ "Hinduism", "Hinduism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hinduism) Arjuna, son of Pandu and Kunti, husband of Draupadi and Subhadra, and the father of Abhimanyu and Shrutakarma" ], "tags": [ "Hinduism" ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit given names", "Sanskrit male given names" ], "glosses": [ "a male given name commonly used in India" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐ́ɾ.d͡ʑu.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɐɾ.d͡ʑu.n̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "अर्जुन" }
Download raw JSONL data for अर्जुन meaning in All languages combined (36.3kB)
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