"ܩܪܬܐ" meaning in All languages combined

See ܩܪܬܐ on Wiktionary

Noun [Assyrian Neo-Aramaic]

IPA: [qar.tɑː] [standard], [qar.θɑː] (note: Nineveh Plains)
Etymology: Root ܩ ܪ ܪ (q r r) 0 terms From Aramaic קַרְתָּא (qarətā); related to Arabic قِرَّة (qirra) and Hebrew קָרָה (kará). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܩ ܪ ܪ}} Root ܩ ܪ ܪ (q r r) 0 terms, {{inh|aii|arc|קַרְתָּא|tr=qarətā}} Aramaic קַרְתָּא (qarətā), {{cog|ar|قِرَّة}} Arabic قِرَّة (qirra), {{cog|he|קָרָה|tr=kará}} Hebrew קָרָה (kará) Head templates: {{aii-noun|g=f|head=ܩܲܪܬܵܐ|pl=ܩܲܪ̈ܬܹܐ}} ܩܲܪܬܵܐ • (qartā) f (plural ܩܲܪ̈ܬܹܐ (qartē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܩܲܪ̈ܬܲܢ|pl.1cs=ܩܲܪ̈ܬܝܼ|pl.2cp=ܩܲܪ̈ܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܩܲܪ̈ܬܵܟ݂ܝ|pl.2ms=ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܼܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܩܲܪ̈ܬܗܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܿܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܼܗܝ|pl.abs.=–|pl.cstr.=ܩܲܪ̈ܬܲܝ|pl.emph.=ܩܲܪ̈ܬܹܐ|sg.1cp=ܩܲܪܬܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܩܲܪܬܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܩܲܪܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܩܲܪܬܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܩܲܪܬܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܩܲܪܬܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܩܲܪܬܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܩܲܪܬܹܗ|sg.abs.=–|sg.cstr.=ܩܲܪܬ|sg.emph.=ܩܲܪܬܵܐ}} Forms: ܩܲܪܬܵܐ [canonical], qartā [romanization], ܩܲܪ̈ܬܹܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܩܲܪܬܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], qartī [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܩܲܪܬܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], qartan [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܩܲܪܬ [construct, singular], qart [construct, singular], ܩܲܪܬܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], qartūḵ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܩܲܪܬܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], qartāḵ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܩܲܪܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], qartāwḵōn [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܩܲܪܬܵܐ [emphatic, singular], qartā [emphatic, singular], ܩܲܪܬܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], qartēh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܩܲܪܬܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], qartāh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܩܲܪܬܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], qarthōn [plural, possessed-form, third-person], - [absolute, plural], ܩܲܪ̈ܬܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܩܲܪ̈ܬܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܩܲܪ̈ܬܲܝ [construct, plural], qartay [construct, plural], ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܩܲܪ̈ܬܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܩܲܪ̈ܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܩܲܪ̈ܬܹܐ [emphatic, plural], qartē [emphatic, plural], ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܼܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], qartūh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܿܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], qartōh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܩܲܪ̈ܬܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. cold, coldness (condition of low temperature)
    Sense id: en-ܩܪܬܐ-aii-noun-ExedviyJ Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with language name categories using raw markup, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܪ ܪ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with language name categories using raw markup: 52 48 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 53 47 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܪ ܪ: 53 47
  2. (medicine) cold (usually harmless common viral illness including congested nasal passages and fever) Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-ܩܪܬܐ-aii-noun-j03JOj1s Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with language name categories using raw markup, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܪ ܪ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with language name categories using raw markup: 52 48 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 53 47 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܪ ܪ: 53 47 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ܩܲܪܝܼܪܵܐ (qarīrā) (english: cold (adjective)), ܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܩܲܪܬܵܐ (yāwmā d-qartā) (english: cold day)

Noun [Classical Syriac]

IPA: [qar(rə)θɑ(ʔ)], [qar(rə)θe(ʔ)]
Etymology: From the root ܩ-ܪ-ܪ (q-r-r) related to coldness. Compare Arabic قِرَّة (qirra) and Hebrew קָרָה (qārâ). Etymology templates: {{m|syc|ܩ-ܪ-ܪ|tr=q-r-r}} ܩ-ܪ-ܪ (q-r-r), {{syc-root-entry|ܩ|ܪ|ܪ}} ܩ-ܪ-ܪ (q-r-r), {{cog|ar|قِرَّة}} Arabic قِرَّة (qirra), {{cog|he|קָרָה|tr=qārâ}} Hebrew קָרָה (qārâ) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܩܪܬܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=f|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܩܪܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܩܪܬܐ), {{syc-noun|f|ܩܪܬܐ}} ܩܪܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܩܪܬܐ) Inflection templates: {{syc-decl-noun-f|ܩܪ}} Forms: ܩܪܬܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܩܪܐ [absolute, singular], ܩܪܢ [absolute, plural], ܩܪܬ [construct, singular], ܩܪܬ [construct, plural], ܩܪܬܐ [emphatic, singular], ܩܪܬܐ [emphatic, plural], ܩܪܬܝ [common-gender, first-person, possessive, singular], ܩܪܬܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܩܪܬܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܩܪܬܗ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܩܪܬܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܩܪܬܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܩܪܬܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܩܪܬܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܩܪܬܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܩܪܬܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. cold, coldness

Download JSON data for ܩܪܬܐ meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ḥimtā",
      "word": "ܚܸܡܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥimmā",
      "word": "ܚܸܡܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܩ ܪ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܩ ܪ ܪ (q r r)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "קַרְתָּא",
        "tr": "qarətā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קַרְתָּא (qarətā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قِرَّة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قِرَّة (qirra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קָרָה",
        "tr": "kará"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קָרָה (kará)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܩ ܪ ܪ (q r r)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic קַרְתָּא (qarətā); related to Arabic قِرَّة (qirra) and Hebrew קָרָה (kará).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܹܐ",
      "roman": "qartē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܝܼ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܲܢ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qart",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartūḵ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartāḵ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartāwḵōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܵܐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܹܗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartēh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܵܗ̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartāh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qarthōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܝܼ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܲܢ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܲܝ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܹܐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܼܗܝ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartūh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartōh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ܩܲܪܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܲܪܬܵܐ • (qartā) f (plural ܩܲܪ̈ܬܹܐ (qartē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܲܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܝܼ",
        "pl.2cp": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܼܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܼܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܲܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܹܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܩܲܪܬܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܩܲܪܬܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܩܲܪܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܩܲܪܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܩܲܪܬܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܩܲܪܬܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܩܲܪܬܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܩܲܪܬܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܩܲܪܬ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܩܲܪܬܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cold (adjective)",
      "roman": "qarīrā",
      "word": "ܩܲܪܝܼܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cold day",
      "roman": "yāwmā d-qartā",
      "word": "ܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܩܲܪܬܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܪ ܪ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's cold outside.",
          "roman": "qartā ìlāh ldabbar.",
          "text": "ܩܲܪܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܠܕܲܒܲܪ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold, coldness (condition of low temperature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܩܪܬܐ-aii-noun-ExedviyJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "coldness",
          "coldness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "aii:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܪ ܪ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I caught a bitter cold last winter.",
          "roman": "mḥē lī qartā marīrtā b-sitwā d-ˁḇīrāh.",
          "text": "ܡܚܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܩܲܪܬܵܐ ܡܲܪܝܼܪܬܵܐ ܒܣܸܬܘܵܐ ܕܥܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܗ̇.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold (usually harmless common viral illness including congested nasal passages and fever)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܩܪܬܐ-aii-noun-j03JOj1s",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) cold (usually harmless common viral illness including congested nasal passages and fever)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qar.tɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qar.θɑː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܩܪܬܐ"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ܚܡܬܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܩ-ܪ-ܪ",
        "tr": "q-r-r"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩ-ܪ-ܪ (q-r-r)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܩ",
        "2": "ܪ",
        "3": "ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩ-ܪ-ܪ (q-r-r)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قِرَّة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قِرَّة (qirra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קָרָה",
        "tr": "qārâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קָרָה (qārâ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܩ-ܪ-ܪ (q-r-r) related to coldness. Compare Arabic قِرَّة (qirra) and Hebrew קָרָה (qārâ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܩܪܬܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܪܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܩܪܬܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ܩܪܬܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܪܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܩܪܬܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܩܪ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold, coldness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܩܪܬܐ-syc-noun-Kp93b3qM",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "coldness",
          "coldness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qar(rə)θɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qar(rə)θe(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܩܪܬܐ"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ḥimtā",
      "word": "ܚܸܡܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥimmā",
      "word": "ܚܸܡܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܪ ܪ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܩ ܪ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܩ ܪ ܪ (q r r)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "קַרְתָּא",
        "tr": "qarətā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קַרְתָּא (qarətā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قِرَّة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قِرَّة (qirra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קָרָה",
        "tr": "kará"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קָרָה (kará)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܩ ܪ ܪ (q r r)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic קַרְתָּא (qarətā); related to Arabic قِرَّة (qirra) and Hebrew קָרָה (kará).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܹܐ",
      "roman": "qartē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܝܼ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܲܢ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qart",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartūḵ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartāḵ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartāwḵōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܵܐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܹܗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartēh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܵܗ̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartāh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪܬܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qarthōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܝܼ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܲܢ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܲܝ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܹܐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܼܗܝ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartūh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qartōh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ܩܲܪܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܲܪܬܵܐ • (qartā) f (plural ܩܲܪ̈ܬܹܐ (qartē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܲܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܝܼ",
        "pl.2cp": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܼܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܘܼܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܲܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܩܲܪ̈ܬܹܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܩܲܪܬܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܩܲܪܬܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܩܲܪܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܩܲܪܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܩܲܪܬܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܩܲܪܬܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܩܲܪܬܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܩܲܪܬܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܩܲܪܬ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܩܲܪܬܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "cold (adjective)",
      "roman": "qarīrā",
      "word": "ܩܲܪܝܼܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "cold day",
      "roman": "yāwmā d-qartā",
      "word": "ܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܩܲܪܬܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's cold outside.",
          "roman": "qartā ìlāh ldabbar.",
          "text": "ܩܲܪܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܠܕܲܒܲܪ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold, coldness (condition of low temperature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "coldness",
          "coldness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
        "aii:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I caught a bitter cold last winter.",
          "roman": "mḥē lī qartā marīrtā b-sitwā d-ˁḇīrāh.",
          "text": "ܡܚܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܩܲܪܬܵܐ ܡܲܪܝܼܪܬܵܐ ܒܣܸܬܘܵܐ ܕܥܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܗ̇.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold (usually harmless common viral illness including congested nasal passages and fever)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) cold (usually harmless common viral illness including congested nasal passages and fever)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qar.tɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qar.θɑː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܩܪܬܐ"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ܚܡܬܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܩ-ܪ-ܪ",
        "tr": "q-r-r"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩ-ܪ-ܪ (q-r-r)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܩ",
        "2": "ܪ",
        "3": "ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩ-ܪ-ܪ (q-r-r)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قِرَّة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قِرَّة (qirra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קָרָה",
        "tr": "qārâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קָרָה (qārâ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܩ-ܪ-ܪ (q-r-r) related to coldness. Compare Arabic قِرَّة (qirra) and Hebrew קָרָה (qārâ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܬܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܩܪܬܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܪܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܩܪܬܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ܩܪܬܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܪܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܩܪܬܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܩܪ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
        "Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Classical Syriac feminine nouns",
        "Classical Syriac lemmas",
        "Classical Syriac nouns",
        "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals",
        "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold, coldness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "coldness",
          "coldness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qar(rə)θɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qar(rə)θe(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܩܪܬܐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.