See ܣܘܪܝܐ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "suryāyā",
"word": "ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "suryānā",
"word": "ܣܘܼܪܝܵܢܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "סוּרִיָא",
"tr": "sūrīyā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic סוּרִיָא (sūrīyā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Συρία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀸𒋩",
"4": "",
"5": "Assur",
"tr": "Aššur"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܐܵܫܘܿܪ",
"3": "ܐܵܬܘܿܪ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪ (āšōr) and ܐܵܬܘܿܪ (ātōr)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic סוּרִיָא (sūrīyā), borrowed from Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría), ultimately derived from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”). Doublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪ (āšōr) and ܐܵܬܘܿܪ (ātōr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪܝܼܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sūrīyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܘܼܪܝܼܵܐ",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܼܪܝܼܵܐ • (sūrīyā) f",
"name": "aii-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "aii:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Syria",
"orig": "aii:Syria",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 34 17 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 9 13 1 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 30 14 7 4 7 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 14 7 4 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)"
],
"id": "en-ܣܘܪܝܐ-aii-name-anALnJhD",
"links": [
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English:_Q858"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"West Asia",
"West Asia#English"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Former political divisions",
"orig": "aii:Former political divisions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 30 14 7 4 7 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 14 7 4 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Syria (an ancient Roman province between 64 BCE and 135 CE)"
],
"id": "en-ܣܘܪܝܐ-aii-name-HyXRaZaz",
"links": [
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English:_province"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Syria (an ancient Roman province between 64 BCE and 135 CE)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuːriːjɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܪܝܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܣܘܪܳܝܐ"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "akk",
"3": "Aššūrāyu",
"alt": "𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀",
"tr": "Aššūrāyu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ",
"3": "ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ",
"4": "ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ",
"t3": "Syrian"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā), ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āṯōrāyā), and ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā, “Syrian”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Debated:\n* Probably from Ancient Greek [Term?], and also attested in Classical Syriac as an irregular variant of ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā). The standard form itself is first attested in the writings of Philoxenus of Mabbug in the 5th-6th century, strengthening the Greek theory, which most modern scholars support and what Syriac writers themselves attest to. However, the deletion of the first /j/ would not have a clear explanation, which is also in Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo).\n* Possibly directly from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), likely via the variants assūrāyu (Attested in Neo-Assyrian) or sūrāyu (7th century BC).\nDoublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā), ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āṯōrāyā), and ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā, “Syrian”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "surrāyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ",
"roman": "sūrāyē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ",
"roman": "sūrāytā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"f": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ",
"pl": "ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (surrāyā) m (plural ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (sūrāyē), feminine ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (sūrāytā))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 24 9 13 1 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Assyrian, Syriac: A person of Assyrian descent"
],
"id": "en-ܣܘܪܝܐ-aii-noun-~sgBj56B",
"links": [
[
"Assyrian",
"Assyrian"
],
[
"Syriac",
"Syriac"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Christian"
],
"id": "en-ܣܘܪܝܐ-aii-noun-Z-AIKJPo",
"links": [
[
"Christian",
"Christian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, dialectal, proscribed) Christian"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡܫܝܼܚܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܟܪܝܼܣܛ݇ܝܵܢܵܐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"dialectal",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܪܝܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܣܘܪܳܝܐ"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "akk",
"3": "Aššūrāyu",
"alt": "𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀",
"tr": "Aššūrāyu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ",
"3": "ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ",
"4": "ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ",
"t3": "Syrian"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā), ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āṯōrāyā), and ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā, “Syrian”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Debated:\n* Probably from Ancient Greek [Term?], and also attested in Classical Syriac as an irregular variant of ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā). The standard form itself is first attested in the writings of Philoxenus of Mabbug in the 5th-6th century, strengthening the Greek theory, which most modern scholars support and what Syriac writers themselves attest to. However, the deletion of the first /j/ would not have a clear explanation, which is also in Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo).\n* Possibly directly from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), likely via the variants assūrāyu (Attested in Neo-Assyrian) or sūrāyu (7th century BC).\nDoublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā), ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āṯōrāyā), and ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā, “Syrian”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "surrāyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ",
"roman": "sūrāytā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ",
"roman": "sūrāyē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ",
"f": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ",
"pl": "ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (surrāyā) (feminine ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (sūrāytā), plural ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (sūrāyē))",
"name": "aii-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 24 9 13 1 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Assyrian, Syriac"
],
"id": "en-ܣܘܪܝܐ-aii-adj-LoNjSMD7",
"links": [
[
"Assyrian",
"Assyrian"
],
[
"Syriac",
"Syriac"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܪܝܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Συρία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀸𒋩",
"4": "",
"5": "Assur",
"tr": "Aššur"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría), from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”). Doublet of ܐܬܘܪ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sūrīā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f",
"head": "ܣܘܪܝܐ",
"tr": "sūrīā"
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܪܝܐ • (sūrīā) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "syc:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Syria",
"orig": "syc:Syria",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 9 13 1 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 30 14 7 4 7 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 14 7 4 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)"
],
"id": "en-ܣܘܪܝܐ-syc-name-anALnJhD",
"links": [
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English:_Q858"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"West Asia",
"West Asia#English"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[suːriːjɑː]"
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܪܝܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sūrāyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "ܣܘܪܝܐ",
"tr": "sūrāyā"
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܪܝܐ • (sūrāyā) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ܣܘܪܝܝܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ܣܘܪܝܝܐ"
],
"id": "en-ܣܘܪܝܐ-syc-adj-YgLouJaE",
"links": [
[
"ܣܘܪܝܝܐ",
"ܣܘܪܝܝܐ#Classical_Syriac"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[suːriːjɑː]"
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܪܝܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic doublets",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Akkadian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "suryāyā",
"word": "ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "suryānā",
"word": "ܣܘܼܪܝܵܢܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "סוּרִיָא",
"tr": "sūrīyā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic סוּרִיָא (sūrīyā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Συρία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀸𒋩",
"4": "",
"5": "Assur",
"tr": "Aššur"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܐܵܫܘܿܪ",
"3": "ܐܵܬܘܿܪ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪ (āšōr) and ܐܵܬܘܿܪ (ātōr)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic סוּרִיָא (sūrīyā), borrowed from Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría), ultimately derived from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”). Doublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪ (āšōr) and ܐܵܬܘܿܪ (ātōr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪܝܼܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sūrīyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܘܼܪܝܼܵܐ",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܼܪܝܼܵܐ • (sūrīyā) f",
"name": "aii-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"aii:Countries in Asia",
"aii:Syria"
],
"glosses": [
"Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)"
],
"links": [
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English:_Q858"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"West Asia",
"West Asia#English"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with historical senses",
"aii:Former political divisions"
],
"glosses": [
"Syria (an ancient Roman province between 64 BCE and 135 CE)"
],
"links": [
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English:_province"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Syria (an ancient Roman province between 64 BCE and 135 CE)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuːriːjɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܪܝܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic doublets",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܣܘܪܳܝܐ"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "akk",
"3": "Aššūrāyu",
"alt": "𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀",
"tr": "Aššūrāyu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ",
"3": "ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ",
"4": "ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ",
"t3": "Syrian"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā), ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āṯōrāyā), and ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā, “Syrian”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Debated:\n* Probably from Ancient Greek [Term?], and also attested in Classical Syriac as an irregular variant of ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā). The standard form itself is first attested in the writings of Philoxenus of Mabbug in the 5th-6th century, strengthening the Greek theory, which most modern scholars support and what Syriac writers themselves attest to. However, the deletion of the first /j/ would not have a clear explanation, which is also in Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo).\n* Possibly directly from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), likely via the variants assūrāyu (Attested in Neo-Assyrian) or sūrāyu (7th century BC).\nDoublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā), ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āṯōrāyā), and ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā, “Syrian”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "surrāyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ",
"roman": "sūrāyē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ",
"roman": "sūrāytā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"f": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ",
"pl": "ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (surrāyā) m (plural ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (sūrāyē), feminine ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (sūrāytā))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Assyrian, Syriac: A person of Assyrian descent"
],
"links": [
[
"Assyrian",
"Assyrian"
],
[
"Syriac",
"Syriac"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dialectal terms",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Christian"
],
"links": [
[
"Christian",
"Christian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, dialectal, proscribed) Christian"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡܫܝܼܚܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܟܪܝܼܣܛ݇ܝܵܢܵܐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"dialectal",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܪܝܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic doublets",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܣܘܪܳܝܐ"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "akk",
"3": "Aššūrāyu",
"alt": "𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀",
"tr": "Aššūrāyu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ",
"3": "ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ",
"4": "ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ",
"t3": "Syrian"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā), ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āṯōrāyā), and ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā, “Syrian”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Debated:\n* Probably from Ancient Greek [Term?], and also attested in Classical Syriac as an irregular variant of ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā). The standard form itself is first attested in the writings of Philoxenus of Mabbug in the 5th-6th century, strengthening the Greek theory, which most modern scholars support and what Syriac writers themselves attest to. However, the deletion of the first /j/ would not have a clear explanation, which is also in Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo).\n* Possibly directly from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), likely via the variants assūrāyu (Attested in Neo-Assyrian) or sūrāyu (7th century BC).\nDoublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā), ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āṯōrāyā), and ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā, “Syrian”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "surrāyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ",
"roman": "sūrāytā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ",
"roman": "sūrāyē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ",
"f": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ",
"pl": "ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (surrāyā) (feminine ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (sūrāytā), plural ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (sūrāyē))",
"name": "aii-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Assyrian, Syriac"
],
"links": [
[
"Assyrian",
"Assyrian"
],
[
"Syriac",
"Syriac"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܪܝܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac feminine nouns",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac proper nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Συρία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀸𒋩",
"4": "",
"5": "Assur",
"tr": "Aššur"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría), from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”). Doublet of ܐܬܘܪ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sūrīā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f",
"head": "ܣܘܪܝܐ",
"tr": "sūrīā"
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܪܝܐ • (sūrīā) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"syc:Countries in Asia",
"syc:Syria"
],
"glosses": [
"Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)"
],
"links": [
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English:_Q858"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"West Asia",
"West Asia#English"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[suːriːjɑː]"
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܪܝܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sūrāyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "ܣܘܪܝܐ",
"tr": "sūrāyā"
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܪܝܐ • (sūrāyā) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ܣܘܪܝܝܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ܣܘܪܝܝܐ"
],
"links": [
[
"ܣܘܪܝܝܐ",
"ܣܘܪܝܝܐ#Classical_Syriac"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[suːriːjɑː]"
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܪܝܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܣܘܪܝܐ meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.