See ܣܗܕܐ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "little martyr",
"roman": "sāhḏōnā",
"translation": "little martyr",
"word": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܿܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "witness, martyrdom",
"roman": "sāhḏūṯā",
"translation": "witness, martyrdom",
"word": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣ ܗ ܕ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܣܗܕܐ",
"tr": "sāhḏa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܣܗܕܐ (sāhḏa)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μᾰ́ρτῠς",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek μᾰ́ρτῠς (mắrtŭs)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شَاهِد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَاهِد (šāhid)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܣܗܕܐ (sāhḏa) with the second meaning a semantic loan from Ancient Greek μᾰ́ρτῠς (mắrtŭs), equivalent to active participle of ܣܵܗܹܕ݂ (sāhēḏ, “to witness; to testify”); cognate to Arabic شَاهِد (šāhid).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāhḏā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "sāhḏē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܸܕܬܵܐ",
"roman": "sāhidtā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂",
"roman": "sāhiḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܝܼ",
"roman": "sāhḏī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܢ",
"roman": "sāhḏan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂",
"roman": "sāhiḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "sāhḏōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "sāhḏāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "sāhḏawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "sāhḏā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹܗ",
"roman": "sāhḏēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܗ̇",
"roman": "sāhḏāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "sāhiḏhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "sāhḏīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܝܼ̈",
"roman": "sāhḏī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܢ̈",
"roman": "sāhḏan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܝ̈",
"roman": "sāhḏay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "sāhḏōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "sāhḏāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "sāhḏawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "sāhḏē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "sāhḏūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "sāhḏōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "sāhḏayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"f": "ܣܵܗܸܕܬܵܐ",
"pl": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ • (sāhḏā) m sg (plural ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ (sāhḏē), feminine ܣܵܗܸܕܬܵܐ (sāhidtā))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܵܗܕ݂",
"ircstr": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂",
"sg-3cp": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂",
"sg.cstr.": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂",
"sg.emph.": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 38 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܗ ܕ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
97
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
85,
94
]
],
"english": "But you shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you shall be witnesses to Me in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth.",
"ref": "c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Acts 1:8:",
"roman": "īnā bit mqablītōn ḥaylā īman d-āṯē rūḥā d-quḏšā ˁallawḵōn, w-bit hāwaytōn sāhḏē ilī, gaw ōrišlim, gaw kullāh īhūḏ, gaw šāmrīn, w-hal marzānē d-arˁā.",
"text": "ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܡܩܲܒܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܚܲܝܠܵܐ ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܐܵܬ݂ܹܐ ܪܘܼܚܵܐ ܕܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ ܥܲܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ، ܘܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܲܝܬܘܿܢ ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܐܸܠܝܼ، ܓܲܘ ܐܘܿܪܸܫܠܸܡ، ܓܲܘ ܟܠܵܗ̇ ܝܼܗܘܼܕ݂، ܓܲܘ ܫܵܡܪܝܼܢ، ܘܗܲܠ ܡܲܪ̈ܙܵܢܹܐ ܕܐܲܪܥܵܐ.",
"translation": "But you shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you shall be witnesses to Me in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"witness"
],
"id": "en-ܣܗܕܐ-aii-noun-uhxWakut",
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 38 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܗ ܕ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
33
]
],
"english": "And when the blood of Your martyr Stephen was shed, I also was standing by consenting to his death, and guarding the clothes of those who were killing him.",
"ref": "c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Acts 22:20:",
"roman": "w-īman d-špīḵ lēh dimmā d-sāhḏōḵ isṭapnōs, ānā kilyā ìwen wā ˁam qāṭōlē. šlīm lī illayhōn, w-nṭīr lī lḇūšē d-hinnōn d-īwā biqṭālēh.",
"text": "ܘܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܫܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ ܕܸܡܵܐ ܕܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܟ݂ ܐܸܣܛܲܦܢܘܿܣ، ܐܵܢܵܐ ܟܸܠܝܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܥܲܡ ܩܵܛܘܿܠܹ̈ܐ. ܫܠܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ ܐܸܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ، ܘܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ ܠܒ݂ܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ ܕܗܸܢܘܿܢ ܕܝܼܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܒܸܩܛܵܠܹܗ.",
"translation": "And when the blood of Your martyr Stephen was shed, I also was standing by consenting to his death, and guarding the clothes of those who were killing him.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"martyr"
],
"id": "en-ܣܗܕܐ-aii-noun-rYcrSCCx",
"links": [
[
"martyr",
"martyr"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɑːhəðɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sahða]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑːhədɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑːdɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܣܗܕܐ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣ ܗ ܕ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܣܗܕܐ",
"tr": "sāhḏa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܣܗܕܐ (sāhḏa)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μᾰ́ρτῠς",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek μᾰ́ρτῠς (mắrtŭs)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شَاهِد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَاهِد (šāhid)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܣܗܕܐ (sāhḏa) with the second meaning a semantic loan from Ancient Greek μᾰ́ρτῠς (mắrtŭs), equivalent to active participle of ܣܵܗܹܕ݂ (sāhēḏ, “to witness; to testify”); cognate to Arabic شَاهِد (šāhid).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sāhḏā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ • (sāhḏā) m",
"name": "aii-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܗ ܕ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-ܣܗܕܐ-aii-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 38 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܗ ܕ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 38 19 19 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 38 20 20 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܣ ܗ ܕ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 31 15 15 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 41 13 13 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname transferred from the given name"
],
"id": "en-ܣܗܕܐ-aii-name-iPgqm~KQ",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɑːhəðɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sahða]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑːhədɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑːdɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܣܗܕܐ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣ ܗ ܕ"
},
"expansion": "ܣ ܗ ܕ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شَاهِد",
"tr": "šāhid"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَاهِد (šāhid)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܣ ܗ ܕ related to testifying. Compare Arabic شَاهِد (šāhid).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܬܐ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "singular feminine counterpart",
"18": "ܣܗܕܬܐ",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܣܗܕܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܣܗܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܣܗܕܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܣܗܕܬܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܣܗܕܐ",
"f": "ܣܗܕܬܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܣܗܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܣܗܕܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܣܗܕܬܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"witness"
],
"id": "en-ܣܗܕܐ-syc-noun-uhxWakut",
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"martyr"
],
"id": "en-ܣܗܕܐ-syc-noun-rYcrSCCx",
"links": [
[
"martyr",
"martyr"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɑh(ə)ðɑ]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑh(ə)ðe]",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ܣܗܕܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from Ancient Greek",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܗ ܕ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܣ ܗ ܕ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "little martyr",
"roman": "sāhḏōnā",
"translation": "little martyr",
"word": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܿܢܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "witness, martyrdom",
"roman": "sāhḏūṯā",
"translation": "witness, martyrdom",
"word": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣ ܗ ܕ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܣܗܕܐ",
"tr": "sāhḏa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܣܗܕܐ (sāhḏa)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μᾰ́ρτῠς",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek μᾰ́ρτῠς (mắrtŭs)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شَاهِد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَاهِد (šāhid)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܣܗܕܐ (sāhḏa) with the second meaning a semantic loan from Ancient Greek μᾰ́ρτῠς (mắrtŭs), equivalent to active participle of ܣܵܗܹܕ݂ (sāhēḏ, “to witness; to testify”); cognate to Arabic شَاهِد (šāhid).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāhḏā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "sāhḏē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܸܕܬܵܐ",
"roman": "sāhidtā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂",
"roman": "sāhiḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܝܼ",
"roman": "sāhḏī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܢ",
"roman": "sāhḏan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂",
"roman": "sāhiḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "sāhḏōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "sāhḏāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "sāhḏawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "sāhḏā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹܗ",
"roman": "sāhḏēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܗ̇",
"roman": "sāhḏāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "sāhiḏhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "sāhḏīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܝܼ̈",
"roman": "sāhḏī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܢ̈",
"roman": "sāhḏan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܝ̈",
"roman": "sāhḏay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "sāhḏōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "sāhḏāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "sāhḏawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "sāhḏē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "sāhḏūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "sāhḏōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "sāhḏayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"f": "ܣܵܗܸܕܬܵܐ",
"pl": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ • (sāhḏā) m sg (plural ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ (sāhḏē), feminine ܣܵܗܸܕܬܵܐ (sāhidtā))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܵܗܕ݂",
"ircstr": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂",
"sg-3cp": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂",
"sg.cstr.": "ܣܵܗܸܕ݂",
"sg.emph.": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
97
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
85,
94
]
],
"english": "But you shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you shall be witnesses to Me in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth.",
"ref": "c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Acts 1:8:",
"roman": "īnā bit mqablītōn ḥaylā īman d-āṯē rūḥā d-quḏšā ˁallawḵōn, w-bit hāwaytōn sāhḏē ilī, gaw ōrišlim, gaw kullāh īhūḏ, gaw šāmrīn, w-hal marzānē d-arˁā.",
"text": "ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܡܩܲܒܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܚܲܝܠܵܐ ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܐܵܬ݂ܹܐ ܪܘܼܚܵܐ ܕܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ ܥܲܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ، ܘܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܲܝܬܘܿܢ ܣܵܗܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܐܸܠܝܼ، ܓܲܘ ܐܘܿܪܸܫܠܸܡ، ܓܲܘ ܟܠܵܗ̇ ܝܼܗܘܼܕ݂، ܓܲܘ ܫܵܡܪܝܼܢ، ܘܗܲܠ ܡܲܪ̈ܙܵܢܹܐ ܕܐܲܪܥܵܐ.",
"translation": "But you shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you shall be witnesses to Me in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"witness"
],
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
33
]
],
"english": "And when the blood of Your martyr Stephen was shed, I also was standing by consenting to his death, and guarding the clothes of those who were killing him.",
"ref": "c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Acts 22:20:",
"roman": "w-īman d-špīḵ lēh dimmā d-sāhḏōḵ isṭapnōs, ānā kilyā ìwen wā ˁam qāṭōlē. šlīm lī illayhōn, w-nṭīr lī lḇūšē d-hinnōn d-īwā biqṭālēh.",
"text": "ܘܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܫܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ ܕܸܡܵܐ ܕܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܟ݂ ܐܸܣܛܲܦܢܘܿܣ، ܐܵܢܵܐ ܟܸܠܝܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܥܲܡ ܩܵܛܘܿܠܹ̈ܐ. ܫܠܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ ܐܸܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ، ܘܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ ܠܒ݂ܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ ܕܗܸܢܘܿܢ ܕܝܼܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܒܸܩܛܵܠܹܗ.",
"translation": "And when the blood of Your martyr Stephen was shed, I also was standing by consenting to his death, and guarding the clothes of those who were killing him.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"martyr"
],
"links": [
[
"martyr",
"martyr"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɑːhəðɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sahða]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑːhədɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑːdɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܣܗܕܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from Ancient Greek",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܗ ܕ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܣ ܗ ܕ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣ ܗ ܕ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܣܗܕܐ",
"tr": "sāhḏa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܣܗܕܐ (sāhḏa)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μᾰ́ρτῠς",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek μᾰ́ρτῠς (mắrtŭs)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شَاهِد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَاهِد (šāhid)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܣܗܕܐ (sāhḏa) with the second meaning a semantic loan from Ancient Greek μᾰ́ρτῠς (mắrtŭs), equivalent to active participle of ܣܵܗܹܕ݂ (sāhēḏ, “to witness; to testify”); cognate to Arabic شَاهِد (šāhid).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sāhḏā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ • (sāhḏā) m",
"name": "aii-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic given names",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic surnames",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic surnames from given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname transferred from the given name"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɑːhəðɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sahða]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑːhədɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑːdɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܣܗܕܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܣ ܗ ܕ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣ ܗ ܕ"
},
"expansion": "ܣ ܗ ܕ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شَاهِد",
"tr": "šāhid"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَاهِد (šāhid)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܣ ܗ ܕ related to testifying. Compare Arabic شَاهِد (šāhid).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܬܐ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܗܕܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "singular feminine counterpart",
"18": "ܣܗܕܬܐ",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܣܗܕܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܣܗܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܣܗܕܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܣܗܕܬܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܣܗܕܐ",
"f": "ܣܗܕܬܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܣܗܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܣܗܕܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܣܗܕܬܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"witness"
],
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"martyr"
],
"links": [
[
"martyr",
"martyr"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɑh(ə)ðɑ]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑh(ə)ðe]",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ܣܗܕܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܣܗܕܐ meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.