See ܝܘܢ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ܝܘܢ meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܝܘܢ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܝܘܢ",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἴων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἰωνία"
},
"expansion": "Ἰωνία (Iōnía)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "יוון",
"3": "יָוָן",
"tr": "yaván"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew יָוָן (yaván)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "الْيُونَان",
"tr": "al-yūnān"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܝܘܢ, from Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn) and Ἰωνία (Iōnía); compare Hebrew יָוָן (yaván) and Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yāwān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ܝܵܘܵܢ • (yāwān) f",
"name": "aii-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "aii:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "aii:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Greece",
"orig": "aii:Greece",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 9 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 9 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now when he had gone over that region and encouraged them with many words, he came to Greece.",
"ref": "Acts 20:2",
"text": "ܚܕܝܼܪܹܗ ܒܗ̇ܘ ܐܲܬܪܵܐ، ܘܝܘܼܗ݇ܒܹܠ ܠܹܗ ܠܸܒܵܐ ܠܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܒܗܹܡܸܙܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܘܐ݇ܬܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܠܝܵܘܵܢ.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And the male goat is the kingdom of Greece. The large horn that is between its eyes is the first king.",
"ref": "Daniel 8:21",
"roman": "tayšā malkūtā d-yāwān īlēh. qannā gurtā d-bēl ˁaynūh, awa ìlēh malkā qammāyā.",
"text": "ܬܲܝܫܵܐ ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܝܵܘܵܢ ܝܼܠܹܗ. ܩܲܪ݇ܢܵܐ ܓܘܼܪܬܵܐ ܕܒܹܝܠ ܥܲܝ̈ܢܘܼܗܝ، ܗ̇ܘ ܝܠܹܗ ܡܲܠܟܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Greece (a country in Southeast Europe)"
],
"id": "en-ܝܘܢ-aii-name-unTEq2Ua",
"links": [
[
"Greece",
"Greece#English:_Q41"
],
[
"Southeast Europe",
"Southeast Europe#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "Greek",
"roman": "yāwnāyā",
"word": "ܝܵܘܢܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "Greek language",
"roman": "yāwnāˀīṯ",
"word": "ܝܵܘܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jɑːwɑnː]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܝܘܢ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܝܘܢ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܝܘܢ",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἴων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἰωνία"
},
"expansion": "Ἰωνία (Iōnía)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "יוון",
"3": "יָוָן",
"tr": "yaván"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew יָוָן (yaván)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "الْيُونَان",
"tr": "al-yūnān"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܝܘܢ, from Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn) and Ἰωνία (Iōnía); compare Hebrew יָוָן (yaván) and Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yāwān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܝܵܘܵܢ • (yāwān) m",
"name": "aii-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "aii:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Genesis 10:2",
"roman": "The sons of Japheth: Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras.",
"text": "ܒܢܘܿܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܝܲܦ̮ܬ: ܓܵܡܵܪ، ܘܡܵܓܘܿܓ، ܘܡܵܕܲܝ، ܘܝܵܘܵܢ، ܘܬܘܼܒܵܠ، ܘܡܵܫܵܟ، ܘܬܝܼܪܵܣ.\nbnōnē d-yaft: gāmār, w-māgōg, w-māday, wyāwān, w-tūbāl, w-māšāk, w-tīrās.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Javan, the fourth son of Japheth"
],
"id": "en-ܝܘܢ-aii-name-Qm8QzUQm",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Javan",
"Javan"
],
[
"Japheth",
"Japheth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Javan, the fourth son of Japheth"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jɑːwɑnː]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܝܘܢ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܗ ܘ ܐ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܗ ܘ ܐ (h w ˀ)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܗܵܘܹܐ",
"t": "to be"
},
"expansion": "ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē, “to be”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "*ܝܲܗܘܹܝܢ"
},
"expansion": "*ܝܲܗܘܹܝܢ (*yahwēn)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܗܵܘܹܝܢ"
},
"expansion": "ܗܵܘܹܝܢ (hāwēn)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "*ܝܲܗܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "*ܝܲܗܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*yahwē nā)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "*ܗܵܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "*ܗܵܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hāwē nā)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܗ ܘ ܐ (h w ˀ)\n 0 terms\nLikely from a variant form of the verb ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē, “to be”) forming unattested *ܝܲܗܘܹܝܢ (*yahwēn) or a corruption of ܗܵܘܹܝܢ (hāwēn), both theoretically being contractions of *ܝܲܗܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*yahwē nā) or *ܗܵܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hāwē nā) respectively.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܼܘܸܢ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "īwen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "verb form",
"g": "m",
"head": "ܝܼܘܸܢ",
"tr": "īwen"
},
"expansion": "ܝܼܘܸܢ • (īwen) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܗ ܘ ܐ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(hāwē): I am",
"word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular masculine present indicative of ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē): I am"
],
"id": "en-ܝܘܢ-aii-verb-i4ii30ME",
"links": [
[
"ܗܵܘܹܐ",
"ܗܘܐ#Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"
],
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"am",
"am"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔiːwɪn.]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܝܘܢ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܗܵܘܹܐ",
"t": "to be"
},
"expansion": "ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē, “to be”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "*ܝܲܗܘܵܢ"
},
"expansion": "*ܝܲܗܘܵܢ (*yahwān)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܗܵܘܝܵܢ"
},
"expansion": "ܗܵܘܝܵܢ (hāwyān)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "*ܝܲܗܘܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "*ܝܲܗܘܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*yahwā nā)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "*ܗܵܘܝܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "*ܗܵܘܝܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hāwyā nā)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from a variant form of the verb ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē, “to be”) forming unattested *ܝܲܗܘܵܢ (*yahwān) or a corruption of ܗܵܘܝܵܢ (hāwyān), both theoretically being contractions of *ܝܲܗܘܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*yahwā nā) or *ܗܵܘܝܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hāwyā nā) respectively.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܼܘܵܢ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "īwān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "verb form",
"g": "m",
"head": "ܝܼܘܵܢ",
"tr": "īwān"
},
"expansion": "ܝܼܘܵܢ • (īwān) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(hāwē): I am",
"word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular feminine present indicative of ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē): I am"
],
"id": "en-ܝܘܢ-aii-verb-KIXYLRhb",
"links": [
[
"ܗܵܘܹܐ",
"ܗܘܐ#Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"
],
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"am",
"am"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔiːwɑnː]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܝܘܢ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἰωνία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰωνία (Iōnía)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἰωνία (Iōnía).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yawān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "ܝܘܢ",
"tr": "yawān"
},
"expansion": "ܝܘܢ • (yawān) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Anatolia",
"word": "ܐܢܛܘܠܝܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Byzantium",
"word": "ܒܘܙܢܛܝܘܢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Athens",
"word": "ܐܬܢܘܣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Spartan",
"word": "ܐܣܦܪܛܝܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "ܠܐܩܘܢܝܩܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "syc:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Javan"
],
"id": "en-ܝܘܢ-syc-noun-9P4gr5xR",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Javan",
"Javan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Javan"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Historical and traditional regions",
"orig": "syc:Historical and traditional regions",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 3 11 11 3 29 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "4 87 9",
"english": "in Greek",
"sense": "ܝܘܢܝܐ (“Greek”)",
"word": "ܝܘܢܐܝܬ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A historical region in Southeast Europe, home of the Greeks"
],
"id": "en-ܝܘܢ-syc-noun-4jUyJ58d",
"links": [
[
"Southeast Europe",
"Southeast Europe#English"
],
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝ̈ܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܗܠܣ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "syc:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "syc:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Greece",
"orig": "syc:Greece",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Greece (a country in Southeast Europe)"
],
"id": "en-ܝܘܢ-syc-noun-unTEq2Ua",
"links": [
[
"Greece",
"Greece#English:_Q41"
],
[
"Southeast Europe",
"Southeast Europe#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܝܘܢܝܬܐ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[yawɑn]"
}
],
"word": "ܝܘܢ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verb forms",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܝܘܢ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܝܘܢ",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἴων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἰωνία"
},
"expansion": "Ἰωνία (Iōnía)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "יוון",
"3": "יָוָן",
"tr": "yaván"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew יָוָן (yaván)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "الْيُونَان",
"tr": "al-yūnān"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܝܘܢ, from Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn) and Ἰωνία (Iōnía); compare Hebrew יָוָן (yaván) and Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yāwān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ܝܵܘܵܢ • (yāwān) f",
"name": "aii-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "Greek",
"roman": "yāwnāyā",
"word": "ܝܵܘܢܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "Greek language",
"roman": "yāwnāˀīṯ",
"word": "ܝܵܘܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations",
"aii:Countries",
"aii:Countries in Europe",
"aii:Greece"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now when he had gone over that region and encouraged them with many words, he came to Greece.",
"ref": "Acts 20:2",
"text": "ܚܕܝܼܪܹܗ ܒܗ̇ܘ ܐܲܬܪܵܐ، ܘܝܘܼܗ݇ܒܹܠ ܠܹܗ ܠܸܒܵܐ ܠܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܒܗܹܡܸܙܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܘܐ݇ܬܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܠܝܵܘܵܢ.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And the male goat is the kingdom of Greece. The large horn that is between its eyes is the first king.",
"ref": "Daniel 8:21",
"roman": "tayšā malkūtā d-yāwān īlēh. qannā gurtā d-bēl ˁaynūh, awa ìlēh malkā qammāyā.",
"text": "ܬܲܝܫܵܐ ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܝܵܘܵܢ ܝܼܠܹܗ. ܩܲܪ݇ܢܵܐ ܓܘܼܪܬܵܐ ܕܒܹܝܠ ܥܲܝ̈ܢܘܼܗܝ، ܗ̇ܘ ܝܠܹܗ ܡܲܠܟܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Greece (a country in Southeast Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Greece",
"Greece#English:_Q41"
],
[
"Southeast Europe",
"Southeast Europe#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jɑːwɑnː]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܝܘܢ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verb forms",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܝܘܢ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܝܘܢ",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἴων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἰωνία"
},
"expansion": "Ἰωνία (Iōnía)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "יוון",
"3": "יָוָן",
"tr": "yaván"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew יָוָן (yaván)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "الْيُونَان",
"tr": "al-yūnān"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܝܘܢ, from Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn) and Ἰωνία (Iōnía); compare Hebrew יָוָן (yaván) and Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yāwān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܝܵܘܵܢ • (yāwān) m",
"name": "aii-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations",
"aii:Biblical characters"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Genesis 10:2",
"roman": "The sons of Japheth: Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras.",
"text": "ܒܢܘܿܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܝܲܦ̮ܬ: ܓܵܡܵܪ، ܘܡܵܓܘܿܓ، ܘܡܵܕܲܝ، ܘܝܵܘܵܢ، ܘܬܘܼܒܵܠ، ܘܡܵܫܵܟ، ܘܬܝܼܪܵܣ.\nbnōnē d-yaft: gāmār, w-māgōg, w-māday, wyāwān, w-tūbāl, w-māšāk, w-tīrās.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Javan, the fourth son of Japheth"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Javan",
"Javan"
],
[
"Japheth",
"Japheth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Javan, the fourth son of Japheth"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jɑːwɑnː]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܝܘܢ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܗ ܘ ܐ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verb forms",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܗ ܘ ܐ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܗ ܘ ܐ (h w ˀ)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܗܵܘܹܐ",
"t": "to be"
},
"expansion": "ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē, “to be”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "*ܝܲܗܘܹܝܢ"
},
"expansion": "*ܝܲܗܘܹܝܢ (*yahwēn)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܗܵܘܹܝܢ"
},
"expansion": "ܗܵܘܹܝܢ (hāwēn)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "*ܝܲܗܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "*ܝܲܗܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*yahwē nā)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "*ܗܵܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "*ܗܵܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hāwē nā)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܗ ܘ ܐ (h w ˀ)\n 0 terms\nLikely from a variant form of the verb ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē, “to be”) forming unattested *ܝܲܗܘܹܝܢ (*yahwēn) or a corruption of ܗܵܘܹܝܢ (hāwēn), both theoretically being contractions of *ܝܲܗܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*yahwē nā) or *ܗܵܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hāwē nā) respectively.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܼܘܸܢ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "īwen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "verb form",
"g": "m",
"head": "ܝܼܘܸܢ",
"tr": "īwen"
},
"expansion": "ܝܼܘܸܢ • (īwen) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(hāwē): I am",
"word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular masculine present indicative of ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē): I am"
],
"links": [
[
"ܗܵܘܹܐ",
"ܗܘܐ#Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"
],
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"am",
"am"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔiːwɪn.]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܝܘܢ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verb forms",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܗܵܘܹܐ",
"t": "to be"
},
"expansion": "ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē, “to be”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "*ܝܲܗܘܵܢ"
},
"expansion": "*ܝܲܗܘܵܢ (*yahwān)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܗܵܘܝܵܢ"
},
"expansion": "ܗܵܘܝܵܢ (hāwyān)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "*ܝܲܗܘܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "*ܝܲܗܘܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*yahwā nā)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "*ܗܵܘܝܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "*ܗܵܘܝܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hāwyā nā)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from a variant form of the verb ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē, “to be”) forming unattested *ܝܲܗܘܵܢ (*yahwān) or a corruption of ܗܵܘܝܵܢ (hāwyān), both theoretically being contractions of *ܝܲܗܘܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*yahwā nā) or *ܗܵܘܝܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hāwyā nā) respectively.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܼܘܵܢ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "īwān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "verb form",
"g": "m",
"head": "ܝܼܘܵܢ",
"tr": "īwān"
},
"expansion": "ܝܼܘܵܢ • (īwān) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(hāwē): I am",
"word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular feminine present indicative of ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē): I am"
],
"links": [
[
"ܗܵܘܹܐ",
"ܗܘܐ#Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"
],
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"am",
"am"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔiːwɑnː]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܝܘܢ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "in Greek",
"sense": "ܝܘܢܝܐ (“Greek”)",
"word": "ܝܘܢܐܝܬ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἰωνία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰωνία (Iōnía)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἰωνία (Iōnía).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yawān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "ܝܘܢ",
"tr": "yawān"
},
"expansion": "ܝܘܢ • (yawān) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "Anatolia",
"word": "ܐܢܛܘܠܝܐ"
},
{
"english": "Byzantium",
"word": "ܒܘܙܢܛܝܘܢ"
},
{
"english": "Athens",
"word": "ܐܬܢܘܣ"
},
{
"english": "Spartan",
"word": "ܐܣܦܪܛܝܐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "ܠܐܩܘܢܝܩܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"syc:Biblical characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Javan"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Javan",
"Javan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Javan"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Historical and traditional regions"
],
"glosses": [
"A historical region in Southeast Europe, home of the Greeks"
],
"links": [
[
"Southeast Europe",
"Southeast Europe#English"
],
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝ̈ܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܗܠܣ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Countries",
"syc:Countries in Europe",
"syc:Greece"
],
"glosses": [
"Greece (a country in Southeast Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Greece",
"Greece#English:_Q41"
],
[
"Southeast Europe",
"Southeast Europe#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܝܘܢܝܬܐ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[yawɑn]"
}
],
"word": "ܝܘܢ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.