"ܝܘܢ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܝܘܢ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [jɑːwɑnː] [Standard] Forms: ܝܵܘܵܢ [canonical], yāwān [romanization]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn) and Ἰωνία (Iōnía); compare Hebrew יָוָן (yaván) and Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān). Etymology templates: {{lbor|aii|syc|-}} Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, {{der|aii|grc|Ἴων}} Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn), {{cog|he|יוון|יָוָן|tr=yaván}} Hebrew יָוָן (yaván), {{cog|ar|الْيُونَان}} Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān) Head templates: {{aii-proper-noun|ܝܵܘܵܢ|f}} ܝܵܘܵܢ • (yāwān) f
  1. Greece (a country in Southeast Europe) Categories (place): Countries, Countries in Europe, Greece Synonyms: ܗܲܠܸܣ Derived forms: ܝܵܘܢܵܝܵܐ (yāwnāyā) (english: Greek)
    Sense id: en-ܝܘܢ-aii-name-unTEq2Ua Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 50 9 20 20 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations: 54 10 18 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: [jɑːwɑnː] [Standard] Forms: ܝܵܘܵܢ [canonical], yāwān [romanization]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn) and Ἰωνία (Iōnía); compare Hebrew יָוָן (yaván) and Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān). Etymology templates: {{lbor|aii|syc|-}} Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, {{der|aii|grc|Ἴων}} Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn), {{cog|he|יוון|יָוָן|tr=yaván}} Hebrew יָוָן (yaván), {{cog|ar|الْيُونَان}} Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān) Head templates: {{aii-proper-noun|ܝܵܘܵܢ|m}} ܝܵܘܵܢ • (yāwān) m
  1. (biblical) Javan, the fourth son of Japheth Categories (topical): Biblical characters
    Sense id: en-ܝܘܢ-aii-name-Qm8QzUQm Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ʔiːwɪn.] [Standard] Forms: ܝܼܘܸܢ [canonical], īwen [romanization]
Etymology: Root ܗ ܘ ܐ (h w ˀ) 0 terms Variant of ܗܘܹܝܢ (hwēn), contraction of *ܗܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hwē nā). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܗ ܘ ܐ}} Root ܗ ܘ ܐ (h w ˀ) 0 terms Head templates: {{head|aii|verb form|g=m|head=ܝܼܘܸܢ|tr=īwen}} ܝܼܘܸܢ • (īwen) m
  1. first-person singular masculine present indicative of ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē): I am Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, masculine, present, singular Form of: ܗܵܘܹܐ (extra: (hāwē): I am)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [ʔiːwɑnː] [Standard] Forms: ܝܼܘܵܢ [canonical], īwān [romanization]
Etymology: Variant of ܗܸܘܝܲܢ (hiwyan), contraction of *ܗܸܘܝܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hiwyā nā). Head templates: {{head|aii|verb form|g=m|head=ܝܼܘܵܢ|tr=īwān}} ܝܼܘܵܢ • (īwān) m
  1. first-person singular feminine present indicative of ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē): I am Tags: feminine, first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: ܗܵܘܹܐ (extra: (hāwē): I am)
    Sense id: en-ܝܘܢ-aii-verb-KIXYLRhb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἴων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "יוון",
        "3": "יָוָן",
        "tr": "yaván"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew יָוָן (yaván)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "الْيُونَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn) and Ἰωνία (Iōnía); compare Hebrew יָוָן (yaván) and Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yāwān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ܝܵܘܵܢ • (yāwān) f",
      "name": "aii-proper-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "aii:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Countries in Europe",
          "orig": "aii:Countries in Europe",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Europe",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Greece",
          "orig": "aii:Greece",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 9 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 10 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "Greek",
          "roman": "yāwnāyā",
          "word": "ܝܵܘܢܵܝܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Now when he had gone over that region and encouraged them with many words, he came to Greece where he stayed for three months.",
          "ref": "c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Acts 20:2:",
          "roman": "ḥḏīr lēh b-hānā aṯrā w-mlūbiḇ lēh l-nāšē b-millē sagīˀāṯē w-ṯē lēh l-yāwān w-pīš lēh tammā tlāṯā yarḥē.",
          "text": "ܚܕ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ ܒܗܵܢܵܐ ܐܲܬ݂ܪܵܐ ܘܡܠܘܼܒܸܒ݂ ܠܹܗ ܠܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܒܡܸ̈ܠܹܐ ܣܲܓܝܼ̈ܐܵܬ݂ܹܐ ܘܐ݇ܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܠܝܵܘܵܢ ܘܦܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܬܲܡܵܐ ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܝܲܪ̈ܚܹܐ.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "And the male goat is the kingdom of Greece. The large horn that is between its eyes is the first king.",
          "ref": "c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Daniel 8:21:",
          "roman": "tayšā malkūṯā d-yāwān īlēh. qarnā rabṯā d-bēn ˁaynūh, awa ìlēh malkā qammāyā.",
          "text": "ܬܲܝܫܵܐ ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܝܵܘܵܢ ܝܼܠܹܗ. ܩܲܪܢܵܐ ܪܲܒܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܒܹܝܢ ܥܲܝ̈ܢܘܼܗܝ، ܗ̇ܘ ܝܠܹܗ ܡܲܠܟܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greece (a country in Southeast Europe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܝܘܢ-aii-name-unTEq2Ua",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece#English:_Q41"
        ],
        [
          "Southeast Europe",
          "Southeast Europe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܗܲܠܸܣ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɑːwɑnː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܝܘܢ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἴων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "יוון",
        "3": "יָוָן",
        "tr": "yaván"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew יָוָן (yaván)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "الْيُونَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn) and Ἰωνία (Iōnía); compare Hebrew יָוָן (yaván) and Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yāwān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܝܵܘܵܢ • (yāwān) m",
      "name": "aii-proper-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Biblical characters",
          "orig": "aii:Biblical characters",
          "parents": [
            "Bible",
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sons of Japheth: Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras.",
          "ref": "c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Genesis 10:2:",
          "roman": "bnōnē d-yaft: gāmār, w-māḡōḡ, w-māḏay, wyāwān, w-tūḇāl, w-māṣ̌āḵ, w-tīrās.",
          "text": "ܒܢܘܿܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܝܲܦ̮ܬ: ܓܵܡܵܪ، ܘܡܵܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂، ܘܡܵܕ݂ܲܝ، ܘܝܵܘܵܢ، ܘܬܘܼܒ݂ܵܠ، ܘܡܵܫ̣ܵܟ݂، ܘܬܝܼܪܵܣ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Javan, the fourth son of Japheth"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܝܘܢ-aii-name-Qm8QzUQm",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Javan",
          "Javan"
        ],
        [
          "Japheth",
          "Japheth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) Javan, the fourth son of Japheth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɑːwɑnː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܝܘܢ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗ ܘ ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܗ ܘ ܐ (h w ˀ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܗ ܘ ܐ (h w ˀ)\n 0 terms\nVariant of ܗܘܹܝܢ (hwēn), contraction of *ܗܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hwē nā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܝܼܘܸܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īwen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "verb form",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ܝܼܘܸܢ",
        "tr": "īwen"
      },
      "expansion": "ܝܼܘܸܢ • (īwen) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܗ ܘ ܐ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(hāwē): I am",
          "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular masculine present indicative of ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē): I am"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܝܘܢ-aii-verb-i4ii30ME",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܗܵܘܹܐ",
          "ܗܘܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ],
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ],
        [
          "am",
          "am"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiːwɪn.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܝܘܢ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Variant of ܗܸܘܝܲܢ (hiwyan), contraction of *ܗܸܘܝܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hiwyā nā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܝܼܘܵܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īwān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "verb form",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ܝܼܘܵܢ",
        "tr": "īwān"
      },
      "expansion": "ܝܼܘܵܢ • (īwān) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(hāwē): I am",
          "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular feminine present indicative of ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē): I am"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܝܘܢ-aii-verb-KIXYLRhb",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܗܵܘܹܐ",
          "ܗܘܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ],
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ],
        [
          "am",
          "am"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiːwɑnː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܝܘܢ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verb forms",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Greek",
      "roman": "yāwnāyā",
      "word": "ܝܵܘܢܵܝܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἴων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "יוון",
        "3": "יָוָן",
        "tr": "yaván"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew יָוָן (yaván)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "الْيُونَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn) and Ἰωνία (Iōnía); compare Hebrew יָוָן (yaván) and Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yāwān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ܝܵܘܵܢ • (yāwān) f",
      "name": "aii-proper-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations",
        "aii:Countries",
        "aii:Countries in Europe",
        "aii:Greece"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Now when he had gone over that region and encouraged them with many words, he came to Greece where he stayed for three months.",
          "ref": "c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Acts 20:2:",
          "roman": "ḥḏīr lēh b-hānā aṯrā w-mlūbiḇ lēh l-nāšē b-millē sagīˀāṯē w-ṯē lēh l-yāwān w-pīš lēh tammā tlāṯā yarḥē.",
          "text": "ܚܕ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ ܒܗܵܢܵܐ ܐܲܬ݂ܪܵܐ ܘܡܠܘܼܒܸܒ݂ ܠܹܗ ܠܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܒܡܸ̈ܠܹܐ ܣܲܓܝܼ̈ܐܵܬ݂ܹܐ ܘܐ݇ܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܠܝܵܘܵܢ ܘܦܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܬܲܡܵܐ ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܝܲܪ̈ܚܹܐ.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "And the male goat is the kingdom of Greece. The large horn that is between its eyes is the first king.",
          "ref": "c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Daniel 8:21:",
          "roman": "tayšā malkūṯā d-yāwān īlēh. qarnā rabṯā d-bēn ˁaynūh, awa ìlēh malkā qammāyā.",
          "text": "ܬܲܝܫܵܐ ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܝܵܘܵܢ ܝܼܠܹܗ. ܩܲܪܢܵܐ ܪܲܒܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܒܹܝܢ ܥܲܝ̈ܢܘܼܗܝ، ܗ̇ܘ ܝܠܹܗ ܡܲܠܟܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greece (a country in Southeast Europe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece#English:_Q41"
        ],
        [
          "Southeast Europe",
          "Southeast Europe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܗܲܠܸܣ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɑːwɑnː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܝܘܢ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verb forms",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἴων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "יוון",
        "3": "יָוָן",
        "tr": "yaván"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew יָוָן (yaván)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "الْيُونَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn) and Ἰωνία (Iōnía); compare Hebrew יָוָן (yaván) and Arabic الْيُونَان (al-yūnān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yāwān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܝܵܘܵܢ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܝܵܘܵܢ • (yāwān) m",
      "name": "aii-proper-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations",
        "aii:Biblical characters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sons of Japheth: Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras.",
          "ref": "c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Genesis 10:2:",
          "roman": "bnōnē d-yaft: gāmār, w-māḡōḡ, w-māḏay, wyāwān, w-tūḇāl, w-māṣ̌āḵ, w-tīrās.",
          "text": "ܒܢܘܿܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܝܲܦ̮ܬ: ܓܵܡܵܪ، ܘܡܵܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂، ܘܡܵܕ݂ܲܝ، ܘܝܵܘܵܢ، ܘܬܘܼܒ݂ܵܠ، ܘܡܵܫ̣ܵܟ݂، ܘܬܝܼܪܵܣ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Javan, the fourth son of Japheth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Javan",
          "Javan"
        ],
        [
          "Japheth",
          "Japheth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) Javan, the fourth son of Japheth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɑːwɑnː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܝܘܢ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܗ ܘ ܐ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verb forms",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗ ܘ ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܗ ܘ ܐ (h w ˀ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܗ ܘ ܐ (h w ˀ)\n 0 terms\nVariant of ܗܘܹܝܢ (hwēn), contraction of *ܗܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hwē nā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܝܼܘܸܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īwen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "verb form",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ܝܼܘܸܢ",
        "tr": "īwen"
      },
      "expansion": "ܝܼܘܸܢ • (īwen) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(hāwē): I am",
          "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular masculine present indicative of ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē): I am"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܗܵܘܹܐ",
          "ܗܘܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ],
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ],
        [
          "am",
          "am"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiːwɪn.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܝܘܢ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verb forms",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Variant of ܗܸܘܝܲܢ (hiwyan), contraction of *ܗܸܘܝܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hiwyā nā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܝܼܘܵܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īwān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "verb form",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ܝܼܘܵܢ",
        "tr": "īwān"
      },
      "expansion": "ܝܼܘܵܢ • (īwān) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(hāwē): I am",
          "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular feminine present indicative of ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē): I am"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܗܵܘܹܐ",
          "ܗܘܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ],
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ],
        [
          "am",
          "am"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiːwɑnː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܝܘܢ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.