"ܛܦܪܐ" meaning in All languages combined

See ܛܦܪܐ on Wiktionary

Noun [Classical Syriac]

IPA: [tˤɛfrɑ(ʔ)], [tˤɛfre(ʔ)], [tˤɛfrɑθɑ(ʔ)]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Semitic *θ̣upr-, *θ̣ipr-. The senses “onycha” and “onyx” are semantic loans of Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux). Etymology templates: {{inh|syc|sem-pro|*θ̣upr-}} Proto-Semitic *θ̣upr-, {{m|sem-pro|*θ̣ipr-}} *θ̣ipr-, {{semantic loan|syc|grc|ὄνυξ|notext=1}} Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܛܦܪܬܐ|or|ܛܦܪܐ|or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=f|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=ṭep̄rā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܛܦܪܐ • (ṭep̄rā) f (plural ܛܦܪܬܐ or ܛܦܪܐ), {{syc-noun|f|ܛܦܪܬܐ|ܛܦܪܐ|tr=ṭep̄rā}} ܛܦܪܐ • (ṭep̄rā) f (plural ܛܦܪܬܐ or ܛܦܪܐ) Inflection templates: {{syc-decl-noun|pl.1cp=ܛܦܪܬܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܢ|pl.1cs=ܛܦܪܬܝ ,ܛܦܪܝ|pl.2fp=ܛܦܪܬܟܝܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܟܝܢ|pl.2fs=ܛܦܪܬܟܝ ,ܛܦܪܝܟܝ|pl.2mp=ܛܦܪܬܟܘܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܟܘܢ|pl.2ms=ܛܦܪܬܟ ,ܛܦܪܝܟ|pl.3fp=ܛܦܪܬܗܝܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܗܝܢ|pl.3fs=ܛܦܪܬܗ ,ܛܦܪܝܗ|pl.3mp=ܛܦܪܬܗܘܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܗܘܢ|pl.3ms=ܛܦܪܬܗ ,ܛܦܪܘܗܝ|pl.abs.=ܛܦܪܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܢ|pl.cstr.=ܛܦܪܬ ,ܛܦܪܝ|pl.emph.=ܛܦܪܬܐ ,ܛܦܪܐ|sg.1cp=ܛܦܪܢ|sg.1cs=ܛܦܪܝ|sg.2fp=ܛܦܪܟܝܢ|sg.2fs=ܛܦܪܟܝ|sg.2mp=ܛܦܪܟܘܢ|sg.2ms=ܛܦܪܟ|sg.3fp=ܛܦܪܗܝܢ|sg.3fs=ܛܦܪܗ|sg.3mp=ܛܦܪܗܘܢ|sg.3ms=ܛܦܪܗ|sg.abs.=ܛܦܪ|sg.cstr.=ܛܦܪ|sg.emph.=ܛܦܪܐ}} Forms: ṭep̄rā [romanization], ܛܦܪܬܐ [plural], ܛܦܪܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܛܦܪ [absolute, singular], ܛܦܪܢ [absolute, plural], ܛܦܪܝܢ [absolute, plural], ܛܦܪ [construct, singular], ܛܦܪܬ [construct, plural], ܛܦܪܝ [construct, plural], ܛܦܪܐ [emphatic, singular], ܛܦܪܬܐ [emphatic, plural], ܛܦܪܐ [emphatic, plural], ܛܦܪܝ [common-gender, first-person, possessive, singular], ܛܦܪܬܝ [common-gender, first-person, possessive, singular], ܛܦܪܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܛܦܪܬܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܛܦܪܝܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܛܦܪܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܛܦܪܬܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܛܦܪܝܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܛܦܪܗ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܛܦܪܬܗ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܛܦܪܘܗܝ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܛܦܪܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܛܦܪܬܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܛܦܪܝܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܛܦܪܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܛܦܪܬܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܛܦܪܝܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܛܦܪܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܛܦܪܬܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܛܦܪܝܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܛܦܪܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܛܦܪܬܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܛܦܪܝܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܛܦܪܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܛܦܪܬܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܛܦܪܝܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܛܦܪܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܛܦܪܬܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܛܦܪܝܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. (anatomy) fingernail, toenail Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-ܛܦܪܐ-syc-noun-UcEi0fdG Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (figuratively) anything resembling a nail Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ܛܦܪܐ-syc-noun-RtYan-9~
  3. claw, talon, hoof
    Sense id: en-ܛܦܪܐ-syc-noun-QO5VqU1q
  4. crag Categories (topical): Nature
    Sense id: en-ܛܦܪܐ-syc-noun-U4UlgfzH Disambiguation of Nature: 3 0 0 36 26 0 35
  5. (pathology) hypopyon Categories (topical): Diseases, Nature
    Sense id: en-ܛܦܪܐ-syc-noun-~rIPu~LN Disambiguation of Nature: 3 0 0 36 26 0 35 Categories (other): Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac links with redundant wikilinks, Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 14 1 9 12 53 1 10 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac links with redundant wikilinks: 11 1 7 11 57 2 11 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender: 10 3 8 13 50 3 12 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  6. onycha
    Sense id: en-ܛܦܪܐ-syc-noun-NfgDf48d
  7. onyx Categories (topical): Gems, Nature, Perfumes
    Sense id: en-ܛܦܪܐ-syc-noun-HFSDJkGJ Disambiguation of Gems: 6 1 5 22 10 1 55 Disambiguation of Nature: 3 0 0 36 26 0 35 Disambiguation of Perfumes: 8 2 8 24 7 3 47

Download JSON data for ܛܦܪܐ meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*θ̣upr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *θ̣upr-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*θ̣ipr-"
      },
      "expansion": "*θ̣ipr-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὄνυξ",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux)",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *θ̣upr-, *θ̣ipr-. The senses “onycha” and “onyx” are semantic loans of Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ṭep̄rā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܛܦܪܬܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "ܛܦܪܐ",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ṭep̄rā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܛܦܪܐ • (ṭep̄rā) f (plural ܛܦܪܬܐ or ܛܦܪܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ܛܦܪܬܐ",
        "3": "ܛܦܪܐ",
        "tr": "ṭep̄rā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܛܦܪܐ • (ṭep̄rā) f (plural ܛܦܪܬܐ or ܛܦܪܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܛܦܪܬܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܛܦܪܬܝ ,ܛܦܪܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܛܦܪܬܟܝܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܛܦܪܬܟܝ ,ܛܦܪܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܛܦܪܬܟܘܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܛܦܪܬܟ ,ܛܦܪܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܛܦܪܬܗܝܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܛܦܪܬܗ ,ܛܦܪܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܛܦܪܬܗܘܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܛܦܪܬܗ ,ܛܦܪܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܛܦܪܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܛܦܪܬ ,ܛܦܪܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܛܦܪܬܐ ,ܛܦܪܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܛܦܪܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܛܦܪܝ",
        "sg.2fp": "ܛܦܪܟܝܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܛܦܪܟܝ",
        "sg.2mp": "ܛܦܪܟܘܢ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܛܦܪܟ",
        "sg.3fp": "ܛܦܪܗܝܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܛܦܪܗ",
        "sg.3mp": "ܛܦܪܗܘܢ",
        "sg.3ms": "ܛܦܪܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܛܦܪ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܛܦܪ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܛܦܪܐ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "syc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fingernail, toenail"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܛܦܪܐ-syc-noun-UcEi0fdG",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ],
        [
          "toenail",
          "toenail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) fingernail, toenail"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything resembling a nail"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܛܦܪܐ-syc-noun-RtYan-9~",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) anything resembling a nail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "claw, talon, hoof"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܛܦܪܐ-syc-noun-QO5VqU1q",
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "talon",
          "talon"
        ],
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 0 36 26 0 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Nature",
          "orig": "syc:Nature",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crag"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܛܦܪܐ-syc-noun-U4UlgfzH",
      "links": [
        [
          "crag",
          "crag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "syc:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 1 9 12 53 1 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 1 7 11 57 2 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 8 13 50 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 0 36 26 0 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Nature",
          "orig": "syc:Nature",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hypopyon"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܛܦܪܐ-syc-noun-~rIPu~LN",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "hypopyon",
          "hypopyon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) hypopyon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onycha"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܛܦܪܐ-syc-noun-NfgDf48d",
      "links": [
        [
          "onycha",
          "onycha"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 5 22 10 1 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "syc:Gems",
          "parents": [
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 0 36 26 0 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Nature",
          "orig": "syc:Nature",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 8 24 7 3 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Perfumes",
          "orig": "syc:Perfumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fashion",
            "Clothing",
            "Culture",
            "Human",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "onyx"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܛܦܪܐ-syc-noun-HFSDJkGJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "onyx",
          "onyx"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tˤɛfrɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tˤɛfre(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tˤɛfrɑθɑ(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܛܦܪܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac feminine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Classical Syriac semantic loans from Ancient Greek",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "syc:Gems",
    "syc:Nature",
    "syc:Perfumes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*θ̣upr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *θ̣upr-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*θ̣ipr-"
      },
      "expansion": "*θ̣ipr-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὄνυξ",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux)",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *θ̣upr-, *θ̣ipr-. The senses “onycha” and “onyx” are semantic loans of Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ṭep̄rā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܬܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܦܪܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܛܦܪܬܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "ܛܦܪܐ",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ṭep̄rā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܛܦܪܐ • (ṭep̄rā) f (plural ܛܦܪܬܐ or ܛܦܪܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ܛܦܪܬܐ",
        "3": "ܛܦܪܐ",
        "tr": "ṭep̄rā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܛܦܪܐ • (ṭep̄rā) f (plural ܛܦܪܬܐ or ܛܦܪܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܛܦܪܬܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܛܦܪܬܝ ,ܛܦܪܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܛܦܪܬܟܝܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܛܦܪܬܟܝ ,ܛܦܪܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܛܦܪܬܟܘܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܛܦܪܬܟ ,ܛܦܪܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܛܦܪܬܗܝܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܛܦܪܬܗ ,ܛܦܪܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܛܦܪܬܗܘܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܛܦܪܬܗ ,ܛܦܪܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܛܦܪܢ ,ܛܦܪܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܛܦܪܬ ,ܛܦܪܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܛܦܪܬܐ ,ܛܦܪܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܛܦܪܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܛܦܪܝ",
        "sg.2fp": "ܛܦܪܟܝܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܛܦܪܟܝ",
        "sg.2mp": "ܛܦܪܟܘܢ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܛܦܪܟ",
        "sg.3fp": "ܛܦܪܗܝܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܛܦܪܗ",
        "sg.3mp": "ܛܦܪܗܘܢ",
        "sg.3ms": "ܛܦܪܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܛܦܪ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܛܦܪ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܛܦܪܐ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "syc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fingernail, toenail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ],
        [
          "toenail",
          "toenail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) fingernail, toenail"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything resembling a nail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) anything resembling a nail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "claw, talon, hoof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "talon",
          "talon"
        ],
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crag",
          "crag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "syc:Diseases"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hypopyon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "hypopyon",
          "hypopyon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) hypopyon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onycha"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onycha",
          "onycha"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onyx"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onyx",
          "onyx"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tˤɛfrɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tˤɛfre(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tˤɛfrɑθɑ(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܛܦܪܐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.