"ܓܗܢܐ" meaning in All languages combined

See ܓܗܢܐ on Wiktionary

Proper name [Assyrian Neo-Aramaic]

IPA: [ɡeːhan.nɑː] [standard], [ɡihɑːnɑː] (note: Nineveh Plains), [d͡ʒeːhan.nɑː] (note: Urmian) Forms: ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ [canonical], gēhannā [romanization]
Etymology: From Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), from Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna) with the addition of the "h" from Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm); compare Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam). Etymology templates: {{bor|aii|syc|ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ|tr=gēhannā}} Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), {{der|aii|grc|γέεννα}} Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna), {{der|aii|hbo|גיהנום|גֵּיהִנֹּם|tr=gêhinnōm}} Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm), {{cog|ar|جَهَنَّم}} Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam) Head templates: {{head|aii|proper noun|g=f|head=ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ}} ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ • (gēhannā) f
  1. (Christianity, Islam, Judaism) Hell, Gehenna (place or state of God's definitive judgment of unrepentant sinners immediately after death) Tags: Judaism Categories (topical): Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Afterlife, Death, Religion Related terms: ܫܝܘܿܠ (šyōl)
    Sense id: en-ܓܗܢܐ-aii-name-9-RjaSWM Disambiguation of Afterlife: 81 13 6 Disambiguation of Death: 62 23 15 Disambiguation of Religion: 87 13 0 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 60 24 15 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender: 62 21 17 Topics: Christianity, Islam, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ܓܝܼܗܵܢܵܐ (gīhānā), ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā)

Noun [Assyrian Neo-Aramaic]

IPA: [ɡeːhan.nɑː] [standard], [ɡihɑːnɑː] (note: Nineveh Plains), [d͡ʒeːhan.nɑː] (note: Urmian)
Etymology: From Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), from Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna) with the addition of the "h" from Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm); compare Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam). Etymology templates: {{bor|aii|syc|ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ|tr=gēhannā}} Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), {{der|aii|grc|γέεννα}} Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna), {{der|aii|hbo|גיהנום|גֵּיהִנֹּם|tr=gêhinnōm}} Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm), {{cog|ar|جَهَنَّم}} Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ|f}} ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ • (gēhannā) f Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun-unc|1cp=ܓܹܗܲܢܲܢ|1cs=ܓܹܗܲܢܝܼ|2cp=ܓܹܗܲܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|2fs=ܓܹܗܲܢܵܟ݂ܝ|2ms=ܓܹܗܲܢܘܼܟ݂|3cp=ܓܹܗܲܢܗܘܿܢ|3fs=ܓܹܗܲܢܵܗ̇|3ms=ܓܹܗܲܢܹܗ|abs.=–|cstr.=ܓܹܗܲܢ|emph.=ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ|number=singular}} Forms: ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ [canonical], gēhannā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܓܹܗܲܢܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܓܹܗܲܢܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], gēhannan [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܓܹܗܲܢ [construct, singular], gēhan [construct, singular], ܓܹܗܲܢܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], gēhanūḵ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܹܗܲܢܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], gēhannāḵ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܹܗܲܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], gēhannāwḵōn [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ [emphatic, singular], gēhannā [emphatic, singular], ܓܹܗܲܢܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], gēhannēh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܹܗܲܢܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], gēhannāh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܹܗܲܢܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], gēhanhōn [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. (religion) hell: (A place of torment where some or all sinners and evil spirits are believed to go after death.) Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-ܓܗܢܐ-aii-noun-oZSa4TSo Topics: lifestyle, religion
  2. (figuratively) hell (A place or situation of great suffering or extreme heat.) Tags: figuratively, uncountable
    Sense id: en-ܓܗܢܐ-aii-noun--0HQWxB9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ܓܝܼܗܵܢܵܐ (gīhānā), ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā)

Download JSON data for ܓܗܢܐ meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "tr": "gēhannā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γέεννα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "גיהנום",
        "4": "גֵּיהִנֹּם",
        "tr": "gêhinnōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَهَنَّم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), from Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna) with the addition of the \"h\" from Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm); compare Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-unc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܝܼ",
      "roman": "gēhanī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhanūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhanhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ • (gēhannā) f",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܓܹܗܲܢܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܓܹܗܲܢܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܓܹܗܲܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܓܹܗܲܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܓܹܗܲܢܹܗ",
        "abs.": "–",
        "cstr.": "ܓܹܗܲܢ",
        "emph.": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "number": "singular"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "aii:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell: (A place of torment where some or all sinners and evil spirits are believed to go after death.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܗܢܐ-aii-noun-oZSa4TSo",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) hell: (A place of torment where some or all sinners and evil spirits are believed to go after death.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It looks like hell from all that fire.",
          "roman": "ayḵ gēhannā ìlāh mabyunē min kul āhā nurā.",
          "text": "ܐܲܝܟ݂ ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܡܲܒܝܘܼܢܹܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܟܠ ܐܵܗܵܐ ܢܘܼܪܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell (A place or situation of great suffering or extreme heat.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܗܢܐ-aii-noun--0HQWxB9",
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) hell (A place or situation of great suffering or extreme heat.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡeːhan.nɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡihɑːnɑː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒeːhan.nɑː]",
      "note": "Urmian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gīhānā",
      "word": "ܓܝܼܗܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gēhannā",
      "word": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܗܢܐ"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šmayyā",
      "word": "ܫܡܲܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pardaysā",
      "word": "ܦܲܪܕܲܝܣܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "tr": "gēhannā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γέεννα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "גיהנום",
        "4": "גֵּיהִנֹּם",
        "tr": "gêhinnōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَهَنَّم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), from Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna) with the addition of the \"h\" from Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm); compare Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ • (gēhannā) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "aii:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "aii:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "aii:Judaism",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 24 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 13 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Afterlife",
          "orig": "aii:Afterlife",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Mythology",
            "Philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 23 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "aii:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "aii:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If he dosen’t repent from his sins, he will go to hell.",
          "text": "ܐܸܢ ܠܹܐ ܬܲܘܸܒ ܡ̣ܢ ܚܛܝܼܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ، ܒܸܬ ܫܲܢܹܐ ܠܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Serpents, brood of vipers! How can you escape the condemnation of hell?",
          "ref": "Matthew 23:33",
          "text": "ܝܵܐ ܚܘܼܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܘܙܲܪ̈ܥܹܐ ܕܐܵܟܸܕܢܹ̈ܐ! ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܒܸܬ ܥܵܪܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܕܝܼܘܵܢ ܕܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ؟",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hell, Gehenna (place or state of God's definitive judgment of unrepentant sinners immediately after death)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܗܢܐ-aii-name-9-RjaSWM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Hell",
          "Hell"
        ],
        [
          "Gehenna",
          "Gehenna"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, Islam, Judaism) Hell, Gehenna (place or state of God's definitive judgment of unrepentant sinners immediately after death)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "šyōl",
          "word": "ܫܝܘܿܠ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity",
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡeːhan.nɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡihɑːnɑː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒeːhan.nɑː]",
      "note": "Urmian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gīhānā",
      "word": "ܓܝܼܗܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gēhannā",
      "word": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܗܢܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "aii:Afterlife",
    "aii:Death",
    "aii:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "tr": "gēhannā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γέεννα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "גיהנום",
        "4": "גֵּיהִנֹּם",
        "tr": "gêhinnōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَهَنَّم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), from Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna) with the addition of the \"h\" from Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm); compare Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-unc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܝܼ",
      "roman": "gēhanī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhanūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhanhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ • (gēhannā) f",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܓܹܗܲܢܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܓܹܗܲܢܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܓܹܗܲܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܓܹܗܲܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܓܹܗܲܢܹܗ",
        "abs.": "–",
        "cstr.": "ܓܹܗܲܢ",
        "emph.": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "number": "singular"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell: (A place of torment where some or all sinners and evil spirits are believed to go after death.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) hell: (A place of torment where some or all sinners and evil spirits are believed to go after death.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It looks like hell from all that fire.",
          "roman": "ayḵ gēhannā ìlāh mabyunē min kul āhā nurā.",
          "text": "ܐܲܝܟ݂ ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܡܲܒܝܘܼܢܹܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܟܠ ܐܵܗܵܐ ܢܘܼܪܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell (A place or situation of great suffering or extreme heat.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) hell (A place or situation of great suffering or extreme heat.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡeːhan.nɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡihɑːnɑː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒeːhan.nɑː]",
      "note": "Urmian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gīhānā",
      "word": "ܓܝܼܗܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēhannā",
      "word": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܗܢܐ"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šmayyā",
      "word": "ܫܡܲܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pardaysā",
      "word": "ܦܲܪܕܲܝܣܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "aii:Afterlife",
    "aii:Death",
    "aii:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "tr": "gēhannā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γέεννα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "גיהנום",
        "4": "גֵּיהִנֹּם",
        "tr": "gêhinnōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَهَنَّم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), from Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna) with the addition of the \"h\" from Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm); compare Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ • (gēhannā) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "šyōl",
      "word": "ܫܝܘܿܠ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
        "aii:Christianity",
        "aii:Islam",
        "aii:Judaism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If he dosen’t repent from his sins, he will go to hell.",
          "text": "ܐܸܢ ܠܹܐ ܬܲܘܸܒ ܡ̣ܢ ܚܛܝܼܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ، ܒܸܬ ܫܲܢܹܐ ܠܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Serpents, brood of vipers! How can you escape the condemnation of hell?",
          "ref": "Matthew 23:33",
          "text": "ܝܵܐ ܚܘܼܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܘܙܲܪ̈ܥܹܐ ܕܐܵܟܸܕܢܹ̈ܐ! ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܒܸܬ ܥܵܪܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܕܝܼܘܵܢ ܕܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ؟",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hell, Gehenna (place or state of God's definitive judgment of unrepentant sinners immediately after death)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Hell",
          "Hell"
        ],
        [
          "Gehenna",
          "Gehenna"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, Islam, Judaism) Hell, Gehenna (place or state of God's definitive judgment of unrepentant sinners immediately after death)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity",
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡeːhan.nɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡihɑːnɑː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒeːhan.nɑː]",
      "note": "Urmian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gīhānā",
      "word": "ܓܝܼܗܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēhannā",
      "word": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܗܢܐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.