"ܓܗܢܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܓܗܢܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ɡeːhan.nɑː] [Standard], [ɡihɑːnɑː] (note: Nineveh Plains), [d͡ʒeːhan.nɑː] (note: Urmia) Forms: ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ [canonical], gēhannā [romanization], ܓܝܼܗܵܢܵܐ [alternative], ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ [alternative]
Etymology: From Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), from Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna) with the addition of the "h" from Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm); compare Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam). Etymology templates: {{bor|aii|syc|ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ|tr=gēhannā}} Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), {{der|aii|grc|γέεννα}} Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna), {{der|aii|hbo|גיהנום|גֵּיהִנֹּם|tr=gêhinnōm}} Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm), {{cog|ar|جَهَنَّم}} Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam) Head templates: {{head|aii|proper noun|g=f|head=ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ}} ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ • (gēhannā) f
  1. (Christianity, Islam, Judaism) Hell, Gehenna (place or state of God's definitive judgment of unrepentant sinners immediately after death) Tags: Judaism Related terms: ܫܝܘܿܠ (šyōl)
    Sense id: en-ܓܗܢܐ-aii-name-9-RjaSWM Categories (other): Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Afterlife, Religion Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 65 20 15 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender: 65 19 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 33 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 22 7 Disambiguation of Afterlife: 67 18 15 Disambiguation of Religion: 57 43 0 Topics: Christianity, Islam, lifestyle, religion

Noun

IPA: [ɡeːhan.nɑː] [Standard], [ɡihɑːnɑː] (note: Nineveh Plains), [d͡ʒeːhan.nɑː] (note: Urmia)
Etymology: From Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), from Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna) with the addition of the "h" from Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm); compare Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam). Etymology templates: {{bor|aii|syc|ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ|tr=gēhannā}} Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), {{der|aii|grc|γέεννα}} Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna), {{der|aii|hbo|גיהנום|גֵּיהִנֹּם|tr=gêhinnōm}} Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm), {{cog|ar|جَهَنَّم}} Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ|f}} ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ • (gēhannā) f Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun-uncs|ܓܹܗܲܢ}}, {{aii-infl-noun-unc|1cp=ܓܹܗܲܢܲܢ|1cs=ܓܹܗܲܢܝܼ|2cp=ܓܹܗܲܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|2fs=ܓܹܗܲܢܵܟ݂ܝ|2ms=ܓܹܗܲܢܘܼܟ݂|3cp=ܓܹܗܲܢܗܘܿܢ|3fs=ܓܹܗܲܢܵܗ̇|3ms=ܓܹܗܲܢܹܗ|abs.=ܓܹܗܲܢ|cstr.=ܓܹܗܲܢ|emph.=ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ|number=singular}} Forms: ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ [canonical], gēhannā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܓܹܗܲܢ [absolute, singular], ܓܹܗܲܢܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܓܹܗܲܢܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܓܹܗܲܢ [construct, singular], ܓܹܗܲܢܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܹܗܲܢܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܹܗܲܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ܓܹܗܲܢܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܹܗܲܢܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܹܗܲܢܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܓܝܼܗܵܢܵܐ [alternative], ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ [alternative]
  1. (religion) hell: (A place of torment where some or all sinners and evil spirits are believed to go after death.) Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-ܓܗܢܐ-aii-noun-oZSa4TSo Categories (other): Religion, Death Disambiguation of Death: 41 59 0 Topics: lifestyle, religion
  2. (figuratively) hell (A place or situation of great suffering or extreme heat.) Tags: figuratively, uncountable
    Sense id: en-ܓܗܢܐ-aii-noun--0HQWxB9
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "tr": "gēhannā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γέεννα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "גיהנום",
        "4": "גֵּיהִנֹּם",
        "tr": "gêhinnōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَهَنَّم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), from Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna) with the addition of the \"h\" from Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm); compare Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-uncs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢ",
      "roman": "gēhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܝܼ",
      "roman": "gēhanī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܲܢ",
      "roman": "gēhannan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢ",
      "roman": "gēhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "gēhanōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "gēhannāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gēhannawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "roman": "gēhannā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܹܗ",
      "roman": "gēhannēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "gēhannāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gēhanhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܗܵܢܵܐ",
      "roman": "gīhānā",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "roman": "gēhannā",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ • (gēhannā) f",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܹܗܲܢ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-uncs"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܓܹܗܲܢܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܓܹܗܲܢܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܓܹܗܲܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܓܹܗܲܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܓܹܗܲܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܓܹܗܲܢܹܗ",
        "abs.": "ܓܹܗܲܢ",
        "cstr.": "ܓܹܗܲܢ",
        "emph.": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "number": "singular"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "aii:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "aii:Death",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell: (A place of torment where some or all sinners and evil spirits are believed to go after death.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܗܢܐ-aii-noun-oZSa4TSo",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) hell: (A place of torment where some or all sinners and evil spirits are believed to go after death.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It looks like hell from all that fire.",
          "roman": "ayḵ gēhannā ìlāh mabyunē min kul āhā nurā.",
          "text": "ܐܲܝܟ݂ ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܡܲܒܝܘܼܢܹܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܟܠ ܐܵܗܵܐ ܢܘܼܪܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell (A place or situation of great suffering or extreme heat.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܗܢܐ-aii-noun--0HQWxB9",
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) hell (A place or situation of great suffering or extreme heat.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡeːhan.nɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡihɑːnɑː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒeːhan.nɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܗܢܐ"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šmayyā",
      "word": "ܫܡܲܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pardaysā",
      "word": "ܦܲܪܕܲܝܣܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "tr": "gēhannā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γέεννα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "גיהנום",
        "4": "גֵּיהִנֹּם",
        "tr": "gêhinnōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَهَنَّم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), from Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna) with the addition of the \"h\" from Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm); compare Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܗܵܢܵܐ",
      "roman": "gīhānā",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "roman": "gēhannā",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ • (gēhannā) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "aii:Christianity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "aii:Islam",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "aii:Judaism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 19 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 33 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 22 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Afterlife",
          "orig": "aii:Afterlife",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "aii:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "english": "If he doesn’t repent from his sins, he will go to hell.",
          "text": "ܐܸܢ ܠܹܐ ܬܲܘܸܒ ܡ̣ܢ ܚܛܝܼܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ، ܒܸܬ ܫܲܢܹܐ ܠܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Serpents, brood of vipers! How can you escape the condemnation of hell?",
          "ref": "Matthew 23:33",
          "text": "ܝܵܐ ܚܘܼܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܘܙܲܪ̈ܥܹܐ ܕܐܵܟܸܕܢܹ̈ܐ! ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܒܸܬ ܥܵܪܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܕܝܼܘܵܢ ܕܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ؟",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hell, Gehenna (place or state of God's definitive judgment of unrepentant sinners immediately after death)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܗܢܐ-aii-name-9-RjaSWM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Hell",
          "Hell"
        ],
        [
          "Gehenna",
          "Gehenna"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, Islam, Judaism) Hell, Gehenna (place or state of God's definitive judgment of unrepentant sinners immediately after death)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "šyōl",
          "word": "ܫܝܘܿܠ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity",
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡeːhan.nɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡihɑːnɑː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒeːhan.nɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܗܢܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Afterlife",
    "aii:Death",
    "aii:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "tr": "gēhannā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γέεννα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "גיהנום",
        "4": "גֵּיהִנֹּם",
        "tr": "gêhinnōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَهَنَّم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), from Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna) with the addition of the \"h\" from Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm); compare Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-uncs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢ",
      "roman": "gēhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܝܼ",
      "roman": "gēhanī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܲܢ",
      "roman": "gēhannan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢ",
      "roman": "gēhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "gēhanōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "gēhannāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gēhannawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "roman": "gēhannā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܹܗ",
      "roman": "gēhannēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "gēhannāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gēhanhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܗܵܢܵܐ",
      "roman": "gīhānā",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "roman": "gēhannā",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ • (gēhannā) f",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܹܗܲܢ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-uncs"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܓܹܗܲܢܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܓܹܗܲܢܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܓܹܗܲܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܓܹܗܲܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܓܹܗܲܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܓܹܗܲܢܹܗ",
        "abs.": "ܓܹܗܲܢ",
        "cstr.": "ܓܹܗܲܢ",
        "emph.": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "number": "singular"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell: (A place of torment where some or all sinners and evil spirits are believed to go after death.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) hell: (A place of torment where some or all sinners and evil spirits are believed to go after death.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It looks like hell from all that fire.",
          "roman": "ayḵ gēhannā ìlāh mabyunē min kul āhā nurā.",
          "text": "ܐܲܝܟ݂ ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܡܲܒܝܘܼܢܹܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܟܠ ܐܵܗܵܐ ܢܘܼܪܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell (A place or situation of great suffering or extreme heat.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) hell (A place or situation of great suffering or extreme heat.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡeːhan.nɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡihɑːnɑː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒeːhan.nɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܗܢܐ"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šmayyā",
      "word": "ܫܡܲܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pardaysā",
      "word": "ܦܲܪܕܲܝܣܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Afterlife",
    "aii:Death",
    "aii:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ",
        "tr": "gēhannā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γέεννα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "גיהנום",
        "4": "גֵּיהִנֹּם",
        "tr": "gêhinnōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَهَنَّم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ (gēhannā), from Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna) with the addition of the \"h\" from Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm); compare Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēhannā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܗܵܢܵܐ",
      "roman": "gīhānā",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܹܝܗܲܢܵܐ",
      "roman": "gēhannā",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ • (gēhannā) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "šyōl",
      "word": "ܫܝܘܿܠ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
        "aii:Christianity",
        "aii:Islam",
        "aii:Judaism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "english": "If he doesn’t repent from his sins, he will go to hell.",
          "text": "ܐܸܢ ܠܹܐ ܬܲܘܸܒ ܡ̣ܢ ܚܛܝܼܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ، ܒܸܬ ܫܲܢܹܐ ܠܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Serpents, brood of vipers! How can you escape the condemnation of hell?",
          "ref": "Matthew 23:33",
          "text": "ܝܵܐ ܚܘܼܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܘܙܲܪ̈ܥܹܐ ܕܐܵܟܸܕܢܹ̈ܐ! ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܒܸܬ ܥܵܪܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܕܝܼܘܵܢ ܕܓܹܗܲܢܵܐ؟",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hell, Gehenna (place or state of God's definitive judgment of unrepentant sinners immediately after death)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Hell",
          "Hell"
        ],
        [
          "Gehenna",
          "Gehenna"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, Islam, Judaism) Hell, Gehenna (place or state of God's definitive judgment of unrepentant sinners immediately after death)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity",
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡeːhan.nɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡihɑːnɑː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒeːhan.nɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܗܢܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܓܗܢܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (8.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.