See ܐܫܝܬܐ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐ ܫ ܬ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅",
"t": "tower, stack",
"ts": "asītu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅 (/asītu/, “tower, stack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܸܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"t": "ʔiššīṯā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܸܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (“ʔiššīṯā”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "آسِيَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic آسِيَة (ʔāsiya)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אָשְׁיָה",
"tr": "ʾošyâ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אָשְׁיָה (ʾošyâ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic, borrowed from Akkadian 𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅 (/asītu/, “tower, stack”). From the older meaning “column, wall, mound,” and then specialized into “avalanche”. Described already in Toma Audo’s “Treasure of the Syriac Language” with the meaning of “avalanche” in the classical variant form Classical Syriac ܐܸܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (“ʔiššīṯā”), likely as a vernacularism. As a place name, attested at least as early as the 12th century as the name of a village in the region of Tyari. Compare Arabic آسِيَة (ʔāsiya) and Hebrew אָשְׁיָה (ʾošyâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "āšīṯā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫ̈ܝܼܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "āšīyāṯā",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/f-vowel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼ",
"roman": "āšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܝܼ",
"roman": "āšīṯī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܲܢ",
"roman": "āšīṯan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂",
"roman": "āšīṯ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "āšīṯōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "āšīṯāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "āšīṯawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "āšīṯā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܹܗ",
"roman": "āšīṯēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
"roman": "āšīṯāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "āšīṯhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܢ̈",
"roman": "āšyān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
"roman": "āšyāṯī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
"roman": "āšyāṯan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂̈",
"roman": "āšyāṯ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "āšyāṯōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "āšyāṯāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "āšyāṯawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "āšyāṯā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
"roman": "āšyāṯēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
"roman": "āšyāṯāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "āšyāṯhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܥܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "ˁāšīṯā",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "f",
"pl": "ܐܵܫ̈ܝܼܵܬ݂ܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (āšīṯā) f (plural ܐܵܫ̈ܝܼܵܬ݂ܵܐ (āšīyāṯā))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐܵܫܝ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/f-vowel"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܐܵܫܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܐܵܫܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
"pl.abs.": "ܐܵܫܝܵܢ̈",
"pl.cstr.": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܐܵܫܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܐܵܫܝܼ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂",
"sg.emph.": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"avalanche"
],
"id": "en-ܐܫܝܬܐ-aii-noun-u5PP-IUd",
"links": [
[
"avalanche",
"avalanche"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːʃiːθaː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːʃiːtaː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܐܫܝܬܐ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "aşît",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: aşît",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: aşît"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Çığlı",
"calq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: Çığlı (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: Çığlı (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐ ܫ ܬ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅",
"t": "tower, stack",
"ts": "asītu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅 (/asītu/, “tower, stack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܸܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"t": "ʔiššīṯā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܸܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (“ʔiššīṯā”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "آسِيَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic آسِيَة (ʔāsiya)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אָשְׁיָה",
"tr": "ʾošyâ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אָשְׁיָה (ʾošyâ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic, borrowed from Akkadian 𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅 (/asītu/, “tower, stack”). From the older meaning “column, wall, mound,” and then specialized into “avalanche”. Described already in Toma Audo’s “Treasure of the Syriac Language” with the meaning of “avalanche” in the classical variant form Classical Syriac ܐܸܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (“ʔiššīṯā”), likely as a vernacularism. As a place name, attested at least as early as the 12th century as the name of a village in the region of Tyari. Compare Arabic آسِيَة (ʔāsiya) and Hebrew אָשְׁיָה (ʾošyâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "āšīṯā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܥܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "ˁāšīṯā",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (āšīṯā) f",
"name": "aii-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Places in Turkey",
"orig": "aii:Places in Turkey",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܐ ܫ ܬ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 24 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 20 8 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac irregular plurals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 34 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 26 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Of Ashitha",
"roman": "āšīṯnāyā",
"word": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܢܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ashitha (a historically Assyrian village in Turkey, located in the district of Tyari, in the region of Hakkari)"
],
"id": "en-ܐܫܝܬܐ-aii-name-~ZyV4JnE",
"links": [
[
"Ashitha",
"w:Çığlı, Çukurca"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːʃiːθaː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːʃiːtaː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܐܫܝܬܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅",
"t": "tower, stack",
"ts": "asītu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅 (/asītu/, “tower, stack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "آسِيَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic آسِيَة (ʔāsiya)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אָשְׁיָה",
"tr": "ʾošyâ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אָשְׁיָה (ʾošyâ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Akkadian 𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅 (/asītu/, “tower, stack”). Compare Arabic آسِيَة (ʔāsiya) and Hebrew אָשְׁיָה (ʾošyâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܫܝܬܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܐܫܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܐܫܝܬܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ܐܫܝܬܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܐܫܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܐܫܝܬܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "syc:Architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"column, pillar"
],
"id": "en-ܐܫܝܬܐ-syc-noun-9Pph6AWT",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"column",
"column"
],
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) column, pillar"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑʃiθɑ]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑʃjɑθɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛʃjɑθɑ]"
}
],
"word": "ܐܫܝܬܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ܐܫܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ܐܫܬܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emphatic plural of ܐܫܬܐ"
],
"id": "en-ܐܫܝܬܐ-syc-noun-Xs7sFxys",
"links": [
[
"emphatic",
"emphatic"
],
[
"ܐܫܬܐ",
"ܐܫܬܐ#Classical_Syriac"
]
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛʃjɑθɑ]"
}
],
"word": "ܐܫܝܬܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܐ ܫ ܬ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Akkadian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac irregular plurals",
"Classical Syriac non-lemma forms",
"Classical Syriac noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐ ܫ ܬ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
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},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅",
"t": "tower, stack",
"ts": "asītu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅 (/asītu/, “tower, stack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܸܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"t": "ʔiššīṯā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܸܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (“ʔiššīṯā”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "آسِيَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic آسِيَة (ʔāsiya)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אָשְׁיָה",
"tr": "ʾošyâ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אָשְׁיָה (ʾošyâ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic, borrowed from Akkadian 𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅 (/asītu/, “tower, stack”). From the older meaning “column, wall, mound,” and then specialized into “avalanche”. Described already in Toma Audo’s “Treasure of the Syriac Language” with the meaning of “avalanche” in the classical variant form Classical Syriac ܐܸܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (“ʔiššīṯā”), likely as a vernacularism. As a place name, attested at least as early as the 12th century as the name of a village in the region of Tyari. Compare Arabic آسِيَة (ʔāsiya) and Hebrew אָשְׁיָה (ʾošyâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "āšīṯā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫ̈ܝܼܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "āšīyāṯā",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/f-vowel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼ",
"roman": "āšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܝܼ",
"roman": "āšīṯī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܲܢ",
"roman": "āšīṯan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂",
"roman": "āšīṯ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "āšīṯōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "āšīṯāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "āšīṯawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "āšīṯā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܹܗ",
"roman": "āšīṯēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
"roman": "āšīṯāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "āšīṯhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܢ̈",
"roman": "āšyān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
"roman": "āšyāṯī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
"roman": "āšyāṯan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂̈",
"roman": "āšyāṯ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "āšyāṯōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "āšyāṯāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "āšyāṯawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "āšyāṯā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
"roman": "āšyāṯēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
"roman": "āšyāṯāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "āšyāṯhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܥܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "ˁāšīṯā",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "f",
"pl": "ܐܵܫ̈ܝܼܵܬ݂ܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (āšīṯā) f (plural ܐܵܫ̈ܝܼܵܬ݂ܵܐ (āšīyāṯā))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐܵܫܝ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/f-vowel"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܐܵܫܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܐܵܫܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
"pl.abs.": "ܐܵܫܝܵܢ̈",
"pl.cstr.": "ܐܵܫܝܵܬ݂̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܐܵܫܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܐܵܫܝܼ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂",
"sg.emph.": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"avalanche"
],
"links": [
[
"avalanche",
"avalanche"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːʃiːθaː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːʃiːtaː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܐܫܝܬܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܐ ܫ ܬ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Akkadian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac irregular plurals",
"Classical Syriac non-lemma forms",
"Classical Syriac noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Of Ashitha",
"roman": "āšīṯnāyā",
"word": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܢܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "aşît",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: aşît",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: aşît"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Çığlı",
"calq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: Çığlı (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: Çığlı (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐ ܫ ܬ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅",
"t": "tower, stack",
"ts": "asītu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅 (/asītu/, “tower, stack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܸܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"t": "ʔiššīṯā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܸܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (“ʔiššīṯā”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "آسِيَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic آسِيَة (ʔāsiya)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אָשְׁיָה",
"tr": "ʾošyâ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אָשְׁיָה (ʾošyâ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic, borrowed from Akkadian 𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅 (/asītu/, “tower, stack”). From the older meaning “column, wall, mound,” and then specialized into “avalanche”. Described already in Toma Audo’s “Treasure of the Syriac Language” with the meaning of “avalanche” in the classical variant form Classical Syriac ܐܸܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (“ʔiššīṯā”), likely as a vernacularism. As a place name, attested at least as early as the 12th century as the name of a village in the region of Tyari. Compare Arabic آسِيَة (ʔāsiya) and Hebrew אָשְׁיָה (ʾošyâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "āšīṯā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܥܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "ˁāšīṯā",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (āšīṯā) f",
"name": "aii-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"aii:Places in Turkey"
],
"glosses": [
"Ashitha (a historically Assyrian village in Turkey, located in the district of Tyari, in the region of Hakkari)"
],
"links": [
[
"Ashitha",
"w:Çığlı, Çukurca"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːʃiːθaː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːʃiːtaː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܐܫܝܬܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac feminine nouns",
"Classical Syriac irregular plurals",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac non-lemma forms",
"Classical Syriac noun forms",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅",
"t": "tower, stack",
"ts": "asītu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅 (/asītu/, “tower, stack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "آسِيَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic آسِيَة (ʔāsiya)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אָשְׁיָה",
"tr": "ʾošyâ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אָשְׁיָה (ʾošyâ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Akkadian 𒀀𒊓𒄿𒌅 (/asītu/, “tower, stack”). Compare Arabic آسِيَة (ʔāsiya) and Hebrew אָשְׁיָה (ʾošyâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܫܝܬܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܫܝܬܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܐܫܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܐܫܝܬܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ܐܫܝܬܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܐܫܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܐܫܝܬܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"syc:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"column, pillar"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"column",
"column"
],
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) column, pillar"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑʃiθɑ]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑʃjɑθɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛʃjɑθɑ]"
}
],
"word": "ܐܫܝܬܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac irregular plurals",
"Classical Syriac non-lemma forms",
"Classical Syriac noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ܐܫܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ܐܫܬܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emphatic plural of ܐܫܬܐ"
],
"links": [
[
"emphatic",
"emphatic"
],
[
"ܐܫܬܐ",
"ܐܫܬܐ#Classical_Syriac"
]
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛʃjɑθɑ]"
}
],
"word": "ܐܫܝܬܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܐܫܝܬܐ meaning in All languages combined (15.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.