See ܐܢܫܐ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "humanity",
"roman": "nāšūṯā",
"word": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "humanly",
"roman": "nāšāˀīṯ",
"word": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "human",
"roman": "nāšāyā",
"word": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "crowded",
"roman": "nāšānā",
"word": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Son of Man",
"roman": "brā d-nāšā",
"word": "ܒܪܵܐ ܕܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "human being",
"roman": "barnāšā",
"word": "ܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "no one",
"roman": "hič nāšā",
"word": "ܗܸܟ̰ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "someone",
"roman": "ḥa nāšā",
"word": "ܚܲܕ݇ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "everyone",
"roman": "kul nāšā",
"word": "ܟܠ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "incarnation",
"roman": "miṯbarnāšnūṯā",
"word": "ܡܸܬ݂ܒܲܪܢܵܫܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐ ܢ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "אֱנָשָׁא",
"tr": "ʾĕnāšā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אֱנָשָׁא (ʾĕnāšā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔināš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔināš-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُنَاس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أُنَاس (ʔunās)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֱנוֹשׁ",
"tr": "enósh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אֱנוֹשׁ (enósh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "nīšum",
"3": "𒈬",
"t": "life",
"tr": "nīšum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒈬 (nīšum, “life”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic אֱנָשָׁא (ʾĕnāšā), from Proto-Semitic *ʔināš-; compare Arabic أُنَاس (ʔunās) and إِنْس (ʔins), Hebrew אֱנוֹשׁ (enósh), Akkadian 𒈬 (nīšum, “life”) and 𒌦𒎌 (nišū, “people”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nāšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "nāšē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܝܼ",
"roman": "nāšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܲܢ",
"roman": "nāšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫ",
"roman": "nāš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "nāšūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "nāšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "nāšāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ",
"roman": "nāšā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹܗ",
"roman": "nāšēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܗ̇",
"roman": "nāšāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "nāšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܝܼ̈",
"roman": "nāšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܲܢ̈",
"roman": "nāšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܲܝ̈",
"roman": "nāšay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "nāšūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "nāšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "nāšāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "nāšē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "nāšūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "nāšōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "nāšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ • (nāšā) m (plural ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ (nāšē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫ",
"sg.emph.": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "parṣōpā",
"word": "ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qnōmā",
"word": "ܩܢܘܿܡܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ܗ̇ܘ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ. ― awa nāšā ṭāḇā ìlēh. ― He’s a good person."
}
],
"glosses": [
"person, one, someone"
],
"id": "en-ܐܢܫܐ-aii-noun-MjzHxcIa",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܠܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܕܹܐܒ݂ܵܐ\nnāšā lnāšā ìlēh dēḇā\nMan is a wolf to man. (cf. homō hominī lupus)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mankind, humankind"
],
"id": "en-ܐܢܫܐ-aii-noun-10tuB6Ju",
"links": [
[
"mankind",
"mankind"
],
[
"humankind",
"humankind"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "People of the mountain",
"roman": "nāšē d-ṭūrā",
"text": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܕܛܘܼܪܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "People of the plain",
"roman": "nāšē d-daštā",
"text": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܕܕܲܫܬܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "People of our house.",
"roman": "nāšē d-baytan",
"text": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܕܒܲܝܬܲܢ"
},
{
"english": "His kin are very humble.",
"roman": "nāšēh sagī miskēnē ìnā",
"text": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܗ ܣܲܓܝܼ ܡܸܣ̈ܟܹܝܢܹܐ ܝܢܵܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expresses kinsfolk or relations (especially parents or inhabitants)"
],
"id": "en-ܐܢܫܐ-aii-noun-NA5olfeZ",
"links": [
[
"kinsfolk",
"kinsfolk#English"
],
[
"relations",
"relations#English"
],
[
"parents",
"parents#English"
],
[
"inhabitants",
"inhabitants#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with possessive suffixes) expresses kinsfolk or relations (especially parents or inhabitants)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with possessive suffixes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 31 19 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 30 19 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 31 18 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܐ ܢ ܫ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 12 50 2 2 0 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 16 10 49 3 4 3 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 18 32 2 2 2 4 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 18 34 1 1 1 2 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Brother, why do you care about what he does?",
"roman": "nāšā, mā īṯ lōḵ gawwēh?",
"text": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ، ܡܵܐ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܘܿܟ݂ ܓܲܘܹܗ؟"
},
{
"english": "Look what has happened to my life, man.",
"roman": "ḥōr mā brē lēh bḥayī nāšā",
"text": "ܚܘܿܪ ܡܵܐ ܒܪܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܒܚܲܝ̈ܝܼ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "What’s up man?",
"text": "ܡܵܐ ܡ̣ܢܘܿܟ݂ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ؟"
},
{
"english": "Oh enough man!",
"roman": "dī bassā nāšā",
"text": "ܕܝܼ ܒܲܣܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"respectful term of address to an equal, especially when advising or rebuking, or when expressing distress or grief; man, brother, bro"
],
"id": "en-ܐܢܫܐ-aii-noun-ZmN-t~-F",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"bro",
"bro"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naːʃaː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܐܢܫܐ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "[ʾĕ]nāšāʾīṯ",
"word": "ܐܢܫܐܝܬ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "[ʾĕ]nāšūṯā",
"word": "ܐܢܫܘܬܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "[ʾĕ]nāšāyā",
"word": "ܐܢܫܝܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ba[r]ṯ [ʾĕ]nāšā",
"word": "ܒܪܬ ܐܢܫܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "barneš",
"sense": "ܒܪ ܐܢܫܐ (bar [ʾĕ]nāšā)",
"word": "ܒܪܢܫ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meṯbarnəšānūṯā",
"sense": "ܒܪ ܐܢܫܐ (bar [ʾĕ]nāšā)",
"word": "ܡܬܒܪܢܫܢܘܬܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُنَاس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أُنَاس (ʔunās)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֱנוֹשׁ",
"tr": "ʾĕnôš"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אֱנוֹשׁ (ʾĕnôš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic أُنَاس (ʔunās) and إِنْس (ʔins) and Hebrew אֱנוֹשׁ (ʾĕnôš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܫܐ",
"roman": "nāšā",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܢܫܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ʾĕnāšā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܐܢܫܐ • ([ʾĕ]nāšā) c (plural ܐܢܫܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ܐܢܫܐ",
"tr": "ʾĕnāšā"
},
"expansion": "ܐܢܫܐ • ([ʾĕ]nāšā) c (plural ܐܢܫܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gaḇrā",
"word": "ܓܒܪܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"human, man, mortal"
],
"id": "en-ܐܢܫܐ-syc-noun-hCXF1CRI",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"mortal",
"mortal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mankind"
],
"id": "en-ܐܢܫܐ-syc-noun-vUL5h1ss",
"links": [
[
"mankind",
"mankind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"people"
],
"id": "en-ܐܢܫܐ-syc-noun-yQImgPiI",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) people"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one, someone, certain"
],
"id": "en-ܐܢܫܐ-syc-noun-iK7k9FiB",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the absolute state) one, someone, certain"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the absolute state"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ܐܢܫܝܗ ܕܡܕܝܢܬܐ ― [ʾĕ]nāšêh da-məḏī[n]ttā ― the people of the city"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expresses kinsfolk or relations (especially parents or inhabitants)"
],
"id": "en-ܐܢܫܐ-syc-noun-NA5olfeZ",
"links": [
[
"kinsfolk",
"kinsfolk#English"
],
[
"relations",
"relations#English"
],
[
"parents",
"parents#English"
],
[
"inhabitants",
"inhabitants#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with possessive suffixes) expresses kinsfolk or relations (especially parents or inhabitants)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with possessive suffixes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔɛ̆nɑʃɑʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɑ.ʃɑ]"
}
],
"word": "ܐܢܫܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܐ ܢ ܫ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Classical Syriac common-gender nouns",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac indeclinable nouns",
"Classical Syriac invariant nouns",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "humanity",
"roman": "nāšūṯā",
"word": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "humanly",
"roman": "nāšāˀīṯ",
"word": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
},
{
"english": "human",
"roman": "nāšāyā",
"word": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "crowded",
"roman": "nāšānā",
"word": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "Son of Man",
"roman": "brā d-nāšā",
"word": "ܒܪܵܐ ܕܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "human being",
"roman": "barnāšā",
"word": "ܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "no one",
"roman": "hič nāšā",
"word": "ܗܸܟ̰ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "someone",
"roman": "ḥa nāšā",
"word": "ܚܲܕ݇ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "everyone",
"roman": "kul nāšā",
"word": "ܟܠ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "incarnation",
"roman": "miṯbarnāšnūṯā",
"word": "ܡܸܬ݂ܒܲܪܢܵܫܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐ ܢ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "אֱנָשָׁא",
"tr": "ʾĕnāšā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אֱנָשָׁא (ʾĕnāšā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔināš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔināš-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُنَاس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أُنَاس (ʔunās)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֱנוֹשׁ",
"tr": "enósh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אֱנוֹשׁ (enósh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "nīšum",
"3": "𒈬",
"t": "life",
"tr": "nīšum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒈬 (nīšum, “life”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic אֱנָשָׁא (ʾĕnāšā), from Proto-Semitic *ʔināš-; compare Arabic أُنَاس (ʔunās) and إِنْس (ʔins), Hebrew אֱנוֹשׁ (enósh), Akkadian 𒈬 (nīšum, “life”) and 𒌦𒎌 (nišū, “people”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nāšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "nāšē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܝܼ",
"roman": "nāšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܲܢ",
"roman": "nāšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫ",
"roman": "nāš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "nāšūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "nāšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "nāšāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ",
"roman": "nāšā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹܗ",
"roman": "nāšēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܗ̇",
"roman": "nāšāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "nāšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܝܼ̈",
"roman": "nāšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܲܢ̈",
"roman": "nāšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܲܝ̈",
"roman": "nāšay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "nāšūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "nāšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "nāšāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "nāšē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "nāšūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "nāšōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "nāšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ • (nāšā) m (plural ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ (nāšē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫ",
"sg.emph.": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "parṣōpā",
"word": "ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "qnōmā",
"word": "ܩܢܘܿܡܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ܗ̇ܘ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ. ― awa nāšā ṭāḇā ìlēh. ― He’s a good person."
}
],
"glosses": [
"person, one, someone"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܠܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܕܹܐܒ݂ܵܐ\nnāšā lnāšā ìlēh dēḇā\nMan is a wolf to man. (cf. homō hominī lupus)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mankind, humankind"
],
"links": [
[
"mankind",
"mankind"
],
[
"humankind",
"humankind"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "People of the mountain",
"roman": "nāšē d-ṭūrā",
"text": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܕܛܘܼܪܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "People of the plain",
"roman": "nāšē d-daštā",
"text": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܕܕܲܫܬܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "People of our house.",
"roman": "nāšē d-baytan",
"text": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܕܒܲܝܬܲܢ"
},
{
"english": "His kin are very humble.",
"roman": "nāšēh sagī miskēnē ìnā",
"text": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܗ ܣܲܓܝܼ ܡܸܣ̈ܟܹܝܢܹܐ ܝܢܵܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expresses kinsfolk or relations (especially parents or inhabitants)"
],
"links": [
[
"kinsfolk",
"kinsfolk#English"
],
[
"relations",
"relations#English"
],
[
"parents",
"parents#English"
],
[
"inhabitants",
"inhabitants#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with possessive suffixes) expresses kinsfolk or relations (especially parents or inhabitants)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with possessive suffixes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Brother, why do you care about what he does?",
"roman": "nāšā, mā īṯ lōḵ gawwēh?",
"text": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ، ܡܵܐ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܘܿܟ݂ ܓܲܘܹܗ؟"
},
{
"english": "Look what has happened to my life, man.",
"roman": "ḥōr mā brē lēh bḥayī nāšā",
"text": "ܚܘܿܪ ܡܵܐ ܒܪܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܒܚܲܝ̈ܝܼ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "What’s up man?",
"text": "ܡܵܐ ܡ̣ܢܘܿܟ݂ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ؟"
},
{
"english": "Oh enough man!",
"roman": "dī bassā nāšā",
"text": "ܕܝܼ ܒܲܣܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"respectful term of address to an equal, especially when advising or rebuking, or when expressing distress or grief; man, brother, bro"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"bro",
"bro"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naːʃaː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܐܢܫܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac common-gender nouns",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac indeclinable nouns",
"Classical Syriac invariant nouns",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "[ʾĕ]nāšāʾīṯ",
"word": "ܐܢܫܐܝܬ"
},
{
"alt": "[ʾĕ]nāšūṯā",
"word": "ܐܢܫܘܬܐ"
},
{
"alt": "[ʾĕ]nāšāyā",
"word": "ܐܢܫܝܐ"
},
{
"roman": "barneš",
"sense": "ܒܪ ܐܢܫܐ (bar [ʾĕ]nāšā)",
"word": "ܒܪܢܫ"
},
{
"roman": "meṯbarnəšānūṯā",
"sense": "ܒܪ ܐܢܫܐ (bar [ʾĕ]nāšā)",
"word": "ܡܬܒܪܢܫܢܘܬܐ"
},
{
"alt": "ba[r]ṯ [ʾĕ]nāšā",
"word": "ܒܪܬ ܐܢܫܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُنَاس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أُنَاس (ʔunās)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֱנוֹשׁ",
"tr": "ʾĕnôš"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אֱנוֹשׁ (ʾĕnôš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic أُنَاس (ʔunās) and إِنْس (ʔins) and Hebrew אֱנוֹשׁ (ʾĕnôš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܫܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܫܐ",
"roman": "nāšā",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܢܫܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ʾĕnāšā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܐܢܫܐ • ([ʾĕ]nāšā) c (plural ܐܢܫܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ܐܢܫܐ",
"tr": "ʾĕnāšā"
},
"expansion": "ܐܢܫܐ • ([ʾĕ]nāšā) c (plural ܐܢܫܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gaḇrā",
"word": "ܓܒܪܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"human, man, mortal"
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"mortal",
"mortal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mankind"
],
"links": [
[
"mankind",
"mankind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"people"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) people"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one, someone, certain"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the absolute state) one, someone, certain"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the absolute state"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ܐܢܫܝܗ ܕܡܕܝܢܬܐ ― [ʾĕ]nāšêh da-məḏī[n]ttā ― the people of the city"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expresses kinsfolk or relations (especially parents or inhabitants)"
],
"links": [
[
"kinsfolk",
"kinsfolk#English"
],
[
"relations",
"relations#English"
],
[
"parents",
"parents#English"
],
[
"inhabitants",
"inhabitants#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with possessive suffixes) expresses kinsfolk or relations (especially parents or inhabitants)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with possessive suffixes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔɛ̆nɑʃɑʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɑ.ʃɑ]"
}
],
"word": "ܐܢܫܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܐܢܫܐ meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: [ʾĕ]nāšā",
"path": [
"ܐܢܫܐ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ܐܢܫܐ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.