See گرج on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for گرج meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gorji",
"word": "گرجی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gorjestân",
"word": "گرجستان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gorjestâni",
"word": "گرجستانی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gorji-mahalle",
"word": "گرجیمحله"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كُرْج",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: كُرْج (kurj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: كُرْج (kurj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "Geōrgia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: Geōrgia\n→ English: Georgia (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle French: Georgie\nFrench: Géorgie\n→ Middle English: Georgie\nEnglish: Georgie (obsolete)\n→ Italian: Georgia\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: Georgia\n→ Romanian: Georgia\n→ Spanish: Georgia",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: Geōrgia\n→ English: Georgia (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle French: Georgie\nFrench: Géorgie\n→ Middle English: Georgie\nEnglish: Georgie (obsolete)\n→ Italian: Georgia\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: Georgia\n→ Romanian: Georgia\n→ Spanish: Georgia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭",
"g": "p",
"gloss": "Iberians, Georgians",
"tr": "ʿlʿcʾn",
"ts": "Wiruz-ān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭 pl (ʿlʿcʾn /Wiruz-ān/, “Iberians, Georgians”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐭅𐭉𐭓𐭔𐭍",
"g": "p",
"ts": "Wiruž-ān"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐭅𐭉𐭓𐭔𐭍 pl (wyršn /Wiruž-ān/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"g": "p",
"sc": "Mani",
"tr": "wrwcʾn"
},
"expansion": "Parthian [Manichaean needed] pl (wrwcʾn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "վիրք",
"3": "վիր-ք"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian վիր-ք (vir-kʻ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "грузи́н"
},
"expansion": "Russian грузи́н (gruzín)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭 pl (ʿlʿcʾn /Wiruz-ān/, “Iberians, Georgians”); compare Parthian 𐭅𐭉𐭓𐭔𐭍 pl (wyršn /Wiruž-ān/), Manichaean Parthian [Manichaean needed] pl (wrwcʾn), Old Armenian վիր-ք (vir-kʻ), Russian грузи́н (gruzín).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "gorj",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "گرج • (gorj)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gorj"
},
"expansion": "گرج • (gorj)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Georgia",
"orig": "fa:Georgia",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "1258-1273, Rumi, Masnavi\nدر هوا میکرد خود بالای برج\nکه هزیمت میشد از وی روم و گرج\ndar hawā mē-kard xwad bālā-yi burj\nki hazīmat mē-šud az way rōm u gurj",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Georgia"
],
"id": "en-گرج-fa-name-RpFJIXnS",
"links": [
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Georgia"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Georgian (person)"
],
"id": "en-گرج-fa-name-r3WuGsiR",
"links": [
[
"Georgian",
"Georgian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Georgian (person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"roman": "gorji",
"sense": "Georgian",
"word": "گرجی"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡuɾd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊɾd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊɾd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊɾd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡuɾd͡ʒ̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥oɹd͡ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡuɾd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gorjestân",
"tags": [
"Georgia"
],
"word": "گرجستان"
}
],
"word": "گرج"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "thunderous",
"roman": "garaj-dār",
"word": "گَرَج دَار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "rumble",
"roman": "garajtī-āvāz",
"word": "گَرَجتِی آواز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "loud thunder",
"roman": "ghan-garaj",
"word": "گھَن گَرَج"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "enthusiastic speech",
"roman": "ghan-garaj-xitābat",
"word": "گَھن گَرَج خِطابَت"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गर्जन"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गर्जन (garjana)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गर्जन (garjana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garaj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गरज",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"hi": "गरज",
"tr": "garaj"
},
"expansion": "گرج • (garaj) f (Hindi spelling गरज)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "garajnā",
"word": "گرجنا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thunder"
],
"id": "en-گرج-ur-noun-Se~3R~e2",
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "listen to the roar of the lion!",
"roman": "šēr kī garaj suno!",
"text": "شیر کی گرج سنو",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roar"
],
"id": "en-گرج-ur-noun-wrZEofLx",
"links": [
[
"roar",
"roar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡə.ɾəd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əd͡ʒ"
}
],
"word": "گرج"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Manichaean script for Parthian terms",
"fa:Georgia"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gorji",
"word": "گرجی"
},
{
"roman": "gorjestân",
"word": "گرجستان"
},
{
"roman": "gorjestâni",
"word": "گرجستانی"
},
{
"roman": "gorji-mahalle",
"word": "گرجیمحله"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كُرْج",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: كُرْج (kurj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: كُرْج (kurj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "Geōrgia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: Geōrgia\n→ English: Georgia (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle French: Georgie\nFrench: Géorgie\n→ Middle English: Georgie\nEnglish: Georgie (obsolete)\n→ Italian: Georgia\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: Georgia\n→ Romanian: Georgia\n→ Spanish: Georgia",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: Geōrgia\n→ English: Georgia (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle French: Georgie\nFrench: Géorgie\n→ Middle English: Georgie\nEnglish: Georgie (obsolete)\n→ Italian: Georgia\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: Georgia\n→ Romanian: Georgia\n→ Spanish: Georgia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭",
"g": "p",
"gloss": "Iberians, Georgians",
"tr": "ʿlʿcʾn",
"ts": "Wiruz-ān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭 pl (ʿlʿcʾn /Wiruz-ān/, “Iberians, Georgians”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐭅𐭉𐭓𐭔𐭍",
"g": "p",
"ts": "Wiruž-ān"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐭅𐭉𐭓𐭔𐭍 pl (wyršn /Wiruž-ān/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"g": "p",
"sc": "Mani",
"tr": "wrwcʾn"
},
"expansion": "Parthian [Manichaean needed] pl (wrwcʾn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "վիրք",
"3": "վիր-ք"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian վիր-ք (vir-kʻ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "грузи́н"
},
"expansion": "Russian грузи́н (gruzín)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭 pl (ʿlʿcʾn /Wiruz-ān/, “Iberians, Georgians”); compare Parthian 𐭅𐭉𐭓𐭔𐭍 pl (wyršn /Wiruž-ān/), Manichaean Parthian [Manichaean needed] pl (wrwcʾn), Old Armenian վիր-ք (vir-kʻ), Russian грузи́н (gruzín).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "gorj",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "گرج • (gorj)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gorj"
},
"expansion": "گرج • (gorj)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with archaic senses",
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Persian quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "1258-1273, Rumi, Masnavi\nدر هوا میکرد خود بالای برج\nکه هزیمت میشد از وی روم و گرج\ndar hawā mē-kard xwad bālā-yi burj\nki hazīmat mē-šud az way rōm u gurj",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Georgia"
],
"links": [
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Georgia"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Georgian (person)"
],
"links": [
[
"Georgian",
"Georgian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Georgian (person)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡuɾd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊɾd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊɾd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊɾd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡuɾd͡ʒ̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥oɹd͡ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡuɾd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gorjestân",
"tags": [
"Georgia"
],
"word": "گرجستان"
},
{
"roman": "gorji",
"sense": "Georgian",
"word": "گرجی"
}
],
"word": "گرج"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Urdu/əd͡ʒ",
"Rhymes:Urdu/əd͡ʒ/2 syllables",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu undefined derivations"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "thunderous",
"roman": "garaj-dār",
"word": "گَرَج دَار"
},
{
"english": "rumble",
"roman": "garajtī-āvāz",
"word": "گَرَجتِی آواز"
},
{
"english": "loud thunder",
"roman": "ghan-garaj",
"word": "گھَن گَرَج"
},
{
"english": "enthusiastic speech",
"roman": "ghan-garaj-xitābat",
"word": "گَھن گَرَج خِطابَت"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गर्जन"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गर्जन (garjana)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गर्जन (garjana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garaj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गरज",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"hi": "गरज",
"tr": "garaj"
},
"expansion": "گرج • (garaj) f (Hindi spelling गरज)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "garajnā",
"word": "گرجنا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thunder"
],
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Urdu terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "listen to the roar of the lion!",
"roman": "šēr kī garaj suno!",
"text": "شیر کی گرج سنو",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roar"
],
"links": [
[
"roar",
"roar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡə.ɾəd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əd͡ʒ"
}
],
"word": "گرج"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.